strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa), photographi

Can I Grow Strawberry in Alaska?

USDA Zones 1a-9a · Plant zone range 3-8

Generally — Most Areas

strawberry (zones 3-8) suits most of Alaska (1a-9a) — zones 3-8 are in range, and the rest of the state is the exception.

Strawberry in Alaska — the short answer

Strawberry in Alaska: hardy in zones 3–8, full sun.

Plant zones
3-8
Not verified — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox lists zones 5a–9b
Alaska zones
1a-9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Frost window
Apr 16 - May 15 – Sep 24 - Oct 29
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991-2020, 28°F
Shortest county season
85 days
NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020, county 28°F killing freeze
To first harvest
~1 year
Growable Ground Plant Database

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset.

Score your parcel · free

Your yard isn't the whole zone.

Alaska spans zones 1a-9a, but your yard sits in exactly one — and slope, tree cover, and cold-air pockets nudge it further. Enter your address and we'll score strawberry against your parcel's actual hardiness, soil, and sun.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your parcel report in seconds — read in full free for your first 14 days

Alaska is not one climate

Alaska’s winter-low ladder runs across 30 counties, from zone 1 in Yukon-Koyukuk County to zone 7.5 in Chugach County. That is 65°F between the two counties’ average coldest night — the difference between strawberry overwintering in the ground and coming under cover.

1 zonesYukon-Koyukuk County7.5 zonesChugach County

The middle half of 30 counties runs 2.5–5 zones, with a median of 4 zones — a 6.5-zone span end to end.

Measured across 30 Alaska counties. USDA PHZM 2023, per county. Quartiles are order statistics — every figure shown is a value a real county recorded, not an interpolation. Your own site sits somewhere inside this range; a parcel report resolves where.

Where in Alaska Fits Best

Strawberry is rated for zones 3–8 — a cold floor USDA puts at -40 to -30°F. Against Alaska’s 30 counties that band holds in 19 of them, and the line runs at Copper River County (zone 3a), the coldest county still inside it.

Inside zones 3–8

19 counties

3 of 19 shown

Below the zone 3 floor

9 counties

3 of 9 shown

Winter cold is the limit here — the same plant works in a container that comes under cover.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. A zone is a 10°F band of average annual extreme minimum temperature, so the floor above is the band the plant's rating denotes, not a single measured kill point. Slope, shelter and cold-air drainage routinely move a site half a zone either way from its county figure — which is the part only your address resolves.

Even within Alaska's zones 1a-9a, county microclimates differ enough to change what thrives. These counties carry the closest zone match for strawberry (USDA PHZM 2023):

Zone Comparison

Strawberry Needs

  • USDA Zones: 3-8
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 10 in tall
  • Picking window: ~14 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: Low

Alaska Has

  • USDA Zones: 1a-9a
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 16 - May 15
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Sep 24 - Oct 29
  • Annual Rainfall: 10-160 inches
  • Common Soils: Permafrost, Glacial silt, Volcanic ash

Plant Zone Range (zones 3-8)

3a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 4.5 – 8.2

Plant data: Growable Ground Plant Database, compiled from FAO ECOCROP, USDA PLANTS, and university Extension sources — per-field provenance varies and is published with the dataset. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Strawberry in Alaska

The frost window

Across Alaska, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 16 and May 15, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Sep 24 and Oct 29 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 132-day window you can count on — up to 196 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

Winter standing

Alaska runs as cold as USDA zone 1, and no sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for strawberry, so this page does not state whether it overwinters here — and gives no fall establishment date on the strength of a guess. Whether strawberry is a permanent planting or a replant-every-spring crop for you turns on your own zone within Alaska; check its hardiness range against that before treating it as long-lived ground.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: Growable Ground Plant Database — frost-free days from FAO ECOCROP, days to harvest from university Extension production guides, and growing-degree-day and chill-hour minimums that are compilation estimates rather than published figures. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Strawberry tolerates a wide pH range (pH 4.5-8.2) — 3.7 units, acid ground through alkaline — so soil acidity is rarely what limits it in Alaska. A soil test is still worth having, but for what else it tells you about this site, not to clear this plant. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6 and 6.8 — worth knowing before you decide whether a Alaska soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Alaska site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH requirements: FAO ECOCROP and USDA PLANTS, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Drainage: FAO ECOCROP, with the remaining rows from other published sources or Growable Ground compilation. Alaska soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Before you plant strawberry for food

Anything you grow to eat takes up what is in the ground it grows in, so what is on record near you is worth knowing before strawberry goes in. What follows is Alaska’s documented federal record at state scale — a screening signal, not a soil test, and not a statement about any one lot.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Alaska — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: High

We checked the federal record across Alaska — 15,895 documented sites across 7 of the 8 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 281 Superfund sites. Sites tracked in EPA's Superfund program — from assessment-stage CERCLIS entries to confirmed National Priorities List cleanup sites.

Alaska carries one of the heavier federal records we track — and that's not a verdict on your yard. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis: nothing here says any particular parcel is affected. It does earn one concrete step — before food beds go in the ground, a professional soil test tells you exactly what you're working with, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well almost anywhere in the meantime.

Know before you grow — the guide

Sources Checked

across Alaska

Severity Distribution

across Alaska

High733Moderate11,479Low3,683

Highest-Severity Sites

Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mining Sites · Producer
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Superfund · Superfund NPL

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Alaska, two things run higher than the national average across Alaska — Mining (5,812 sites) and Superfund (281 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Sources: EPA, USGS — 1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 8 federal source types.

What Else to Consider for Strawberry in Alaska

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Alaska growers also need to think about:

Extremely short growing season (70-110 frost-free days)

Permafrost prevents deep root growth in many areas

Limited soil development in glacial terrain

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every Alaska grower, not just strawberry — is covered on the Alaska growing guide.

Where in Alaska Strawberry Is Zone-Hardy

Strawberry is rated for USDA zones 3–8. 19 of Alaska’s 30 counties fall inside that band. The coldest that does is Copper River County at zone 3a. Where you are in Alaska decides this one.

Across those 30 counties Alaska’s winter-low ladder runs from zone 1a-4a in Yukon-Koyukuk County to zone 7b in Chugach County — 6.5 USDA zones of spread, which is 65°F between the two counties’ average coldest night of the year. That is why a statewide hardiness answer is where you start and not where you finish.

The planting window moves with it. North Slope County holds its last hard freeze (28°F) until about Jun 7, while Sitka County is clear by Mar 24 — 75 days apart. Set strawberry out on your county’s date, not the state’s.

County hardiness zones: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) 2023, per county. County last-freeze dates: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F killing freeze — earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost". Strawberry’s zone 3–8 band: Not verified — NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox lists zones 5a–9b. A parcel report resolves your address’s own zone and frost dates rather than its county’s.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Strawberry draws honeybees and native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, strawberry can only work that bloom inside Alaska's frost window — roughly 147 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 16 - May 15) and closing at the first (Sep 24 - Oct 29), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020.

Alaska Cooperative Extension

For Alaska-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for strawberry, the canonical source is UAF Cooperative Extension Service. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Common Questions About Growing Strawberry in Alaska

When can I plant Strawberry in Alaska?

Alaska's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 16 and May 15, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Sep 24 and Oct 29 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). No sourced winter-hardiness floor is on record for Strawberry, so this page does not state whether it overwinters in Alaska and publishes no fall establishment date for it — check its hardiness range against your own zone before treating it as a permanent planting.

What hardiness zone is Strawberry grown in across Alaska?

Alaska spans USDA hardiness zones 1a-9a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Strawberry carries a range of zones 3-8, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical Alaska site have?

A typical Alaska site sees ~147 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS station record, 1991-2020). Strawberry needs 180+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

How should I amend the soil for Strawberry in Alaska?

Strawberry tolerates pH 4.5-8.2 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That is a 3.7-unit span, acid ground through alkaline, so pH is rarely what limits this plant on a Alaska site — amend for drainage and organic matter first.

Will Strawberry actually grow on my specific land in Alaska?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores strawberry against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Alaska

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores strawberry against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that Alaska strawberry averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Alaska averages 147Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Alaska — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Alaska strawberry average

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