Can I Grow Winter Savory in North Dakota?

USDA Zones 3b-4b · Plant zone range 5-8

Unlikely — Zone Mismatch

winter savory (zones 5-8) does not overlap with North Dakota's zone range (3b-4b). Growing outdoors is unlikely without significant protection.

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Zone Comparison

Winter Savory Needs

  • USDA Zones: 5-8
  • Frost-Free Days: 210+
  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Mature size: 1 ft tall
  • Picking window: ~90 days of harvest
  • Drought tolerance: High

North Dakota Has

  • USDA Zones: 3b-4b
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 30 - May 6
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 4 - Oct 9
  • Annual Rainfall: 14-22 inches
  • Common Soils: Prairie loam, Clay (Red River Valley), Sandy loam

Plant Zone Range (zones 5-8)

5a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Preferred Soil pH

3.5 (Acidic)7.0 (Neutral)9.0 (Alkaline)
Highlighted range: pH 6.07.5

Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / Growable Ground plant catalog. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.

When to Plant Winter Savory in North Dakota

The frost window

Across North Dakota, the last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 30 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 4 and Oct 9 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Counting from the latest last freeze to the earliest first freeze, that's a 151-day window you can count on — up to 162 days on a mild site in a kind year. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost, so tender transplants usually wait another 2-3 weeks.

When to start the seed

Those dates are when winter savory goes out, not when it starts. It is sown under cover about 8 weeks ahead, so counting back from North Dakota's late-side last freeze of May 6 is what fixes your sowing date — and a yard that clears frost earlier than the state's late date starts earlier still.

Winter standing

Winter Savory overwinters from USDA zone 5 and warmer (NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox; Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder), and North Dakota runs as cold as zone 3, so it does not survive winter in the ground here. It is a woody plant rather than a crop you resow each spring, so neither a fall establishment date nor a harvest countdown describes it in North Dakota — which is why this page gives neither. What it needs here is a way through winter, not a planting date.

Frost window: NOAA Climate Normals 1991-2020. Plant timing fields: USDA PLANTS Database. Your site's own frost dates can run earlier or later than the state range — a parcel report pins them down.

Growing Season Fit

The zone check says winter savory does not survive a North Dakota winter in the ground. The season figures below measure a different question — whether it could finish a season here at all — and they only bear on North Dakota under protection.

Frost-free days

Winter Savory wants 210+ frost-free days; a typical North Dakota site sees ~157 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020) — 53 days short of what it needs. A typical North Dakota season does not carry this crop to harvest outdoors, and a gap that size is not one an earlier sowing date or a faster cultivar closes; growing it here means growing it under cover.

Growing degree days

Winter Savory needs ~900 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~1913 GDD (from PRISM 1991-2020 climate normals), so North Dakota's typical season clears that easily.

GDD and chill-hour figures are computed from PRISM 1991-2020 monthly climate normals; frost-free days from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020. Each is the state median across its counties (P25/P75 span the within-state spread). Hardiness-zone range is USDA PHZM 2023.

Soil + Drainage Fit

Winter Savory likes near-neutral soil (pH 6-7.5). That's the common-ground band across North Dakota's prairie loam and clay (red river valley) — a soil test confirms it for your site. It will grow across that whole span, but it does best between pH 6.5 and 7 — worth knowing before you decide whether a North Dakota soil test result is a problem or just a number. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your North Dakota site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.

Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. North Dakota soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.

Winter Savory in North Dakota — Quick Answer

  • Verdict: Unlikely — Zone Mismatch
  • Plant Zones: 5-8 (USDA PLANTS Database)
  • State Zones: 3b-4b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
  • Growing Season: 28°F hard freezes about Apr 30 - May 6 to Oct 4 - Oct 9 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020)
  • Days to Maturity: 80 days

What Else to Consider for Winter Savory in North Dakota

Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but North Dakota growers also need to think about:

Extreme cold (-40F) and short growing season

Persistent wind desiccates plants

Low rainfall in western ND

What to actually do about these — and the constraints that apply to every North Dakota grower, not just winter savory — is covered on the North Dakota growing guide.

Timing shifts within North Dakota

Winter Savory needs about 210 days of frost-free season to complete its cycle. No North Dakota county gives it that outdoors: even Richland County, the state’s longest season at 170 frost-free days, falls 40 days short — so it needs transplants, a short-season variety, or covered growing.

County last-freeze dates and frost-free day counts: NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS (1991-2020), county 28°F freeze (earlier than the folk 32°F "last frost"). Winter Savory's 210-day requirement: USDA PLANTS / Growable Ground plant database (minimum frost-free days). A parcel report resolves your address's own frost dates.

Pollinator + Wildlife Value

Winter Savory draws honeybees and native bees (moderate value, Growable Ground Plant Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops. Outdoors, winter savory can only work that bloom inside North Dakota's frost window — roughly 157 days, opening after the last 28°F freeze (Apr 30 - May 6) and closing at the first (Oct 4 - Oct 9), per NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020.

North Dakota Cooperative Extension

For North Dakota-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for winter savory, the canonical source is NDSU Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.

Is Winter Savory native to North Dakota?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Winter Savory as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of North Dakota's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few North Dakota natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

Looking for plants that belong here? The North Dakota growing guide lists USDA-documented natives for the state.

Native-range data: USDA PLANTS Database state-distribution records, accessed 2026-07-01.

Common Questions About Growing Winter Savory in North Dakota

When can I plant Winter Savory in North Dakota?

North Dakota's last spring hard freeze (28°F) clears between Apr 30 and May 6, and the first fall hard freeze lands between Oct 4 and Oct 9 (NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Winter Savory overwinters only from USDA zone 5 and warmer, and North Dakota runs as cold as zone 3, so it does not survive winter in the ground here — the question for North Dakota growers is how to carry it through winter under cover, not which week to plant it.

What hardiness zone is Winter Savory grown in across North Dakota?

North Dakota spans USDA hardiness zones 3b-4b (USDA ARS PHZM 2023). Winter Savory carries a range of zones 5-8, so the overlap zones are where outdoor growing is most reliable.

How many frost-free days does a typical North Dakota site have?

A typical North Dakota site sees ~157 frost-free days per year (derived from NOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020). Winter Savory needs 210+ frost-free days, so check whether your local microclimate runs above or below the state average before settling on a planting date.

Is Winter Savory native to North Dakota?

No — the USDA PLANTS Database lists Winter Savory as introduced rather than native in the Lower 48, so it is not part of North Dakota's native flora. It grows here as a garden plant; pairing it with a few North Dakota natives keeps local pollinators fed too.

How should I amend the soil for Winter Savory in North Dakota?

Winter Savory prefers pH 6-7.5 and well (dry spells) drainage (FAO ECOCROP). That sits in the common-ground band across North Dakota soils — a 30-minute soil test from a local Extension lab confirms it for your specific site.

Will Winter Savory actually grow on my specific land in North Dakota?

State-level zone + climate data is a sketch. A Growable Ground parcel report scores winter savory against your address's exact soil pH, drainage, sun, and frost-date data drawn from USDA SSURGO, NOAA, and PRISM — not state averages.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in North Dakota

State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores winter savory against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.

Three things about your lot that North Dakota winter savory averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — North Dakota averages 157Your sun & shade

We read public map data around North Dakota — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the North Dakota winter savory average

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