What Grows in Divide County, North Dakota

USDA Zones 3b · 807K acres

Divide County, in North Dakota, sits in USDA hardiness zone 3b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor sunflower, potato, american elm, and rhubarb, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Divide County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Divide County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

3b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Apr 28

County normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Oct 12

County normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

County Area

807K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

3b3b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Divide County. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil in Divide County

Across Divide County, the ground is predominantly Mollisols, where Williams, Zahl, and Parnell are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 7.0–7.9, slightly alkaline. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group B soils.

Soil order

Mollisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

0%

Hydric soils

15%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Divide County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 31; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Growing Challenges in North Dakota

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Extreme cold (-40F) and short growing season

Cold-proven varieties plus a high tunnel make North Dakota's short season dependable — northern growers' standard kit.

Persistent wind desiccates plants

A windbreak is the highest-return structure on the northern plains — even a snow fence changes what survives.

Low rainfall in western ND

Out west, drip irrigation and mulch decide the season — set the water system up front.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to North Dakota, the NDSU Extension is the authoritative local source.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Divide County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Elevated

We checked the federal record across Divide County254 documented sites across 4 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 1 Toxics Release Inventory facility. Active industrial facilities reporting chemical releases to air, water, and land.

There's a meaningful federal record across Divide County — worth a look before you plant food, not a reason to hold back from growing. Proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. A soil test before new food beds is the sensible precaution here, and the map shows exactly which sites sit where, so you can see what's actually near you.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

254

across Divide County

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

across Divide County

High1Moderate236Low17

Highest-Severity Sites

Grenora City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
160-095-10BBD
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
160-095-10BBD
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
160-095-27aad1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
160-095-27aad1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Divide County, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 228 sites nearby. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Divide County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Divide County Average

  • USDA Zones 3b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Divide County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Divide County, North Dakota — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Divide County, North Dakota

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 3b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 28 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 12 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~167 (county normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • County Land Area: 807K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. County boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frost dates here are the Divide County average. Low spots and tree cover move them by days on any one yard — see your exact frost windows.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Divide County, North Dakota?

Divide County sits in USDA hardiness zone 3b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Divide County?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 31; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

When does frost risk typically end in Divide County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Divide County typically lands around Apr 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

How long is the growing season in Divide County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Divide County sees about 167 frost-free days — roughly Apr 28 through Oct 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops get a somewhat shorter practical window, since lighter frosts reach a few weeks past the hard-freeze dates on both ends.

What vegetables grow in Divide County?

Divide County's zone 3b supports a wide range — strong performers include Sunflower, Potato, American Elm, and Rhubarb. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Divide County, really?

Officially, Divide County sits in USDA zone 3b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Divide County?

The federal record around Divide County is a meaningful one — 254 documented sites — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

Just moved to Divide County — what should I know before planting?

Start with three facts. Divide County sits in USDA zone 3b, which sets what survives winter; the last 28°F hard freeze typically clears around Apr 28, with about 167 frost-free days to work with (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and 254 documented sites sit on the federal record here, so a soil test before food beds is the smart first step. From there, matching plants to your actual soil and sun is the fun part.

Everything on this page is a Divide County average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

Will It Grow Here?

Zone fit is the first question — each answer below reads North Dakota's frost window, season length, and soil profile against the plant's real requirements.