What Grows in Chickasaw, Alabama

USDA Zones 9a · 3K acres

Chickasaw, Alabama, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Well-matched crops include artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Chickasaw, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Chickasaw lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Chickasaw — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Chickasaw — the short answer

Chickasaw, Alabama: USDA zone 9a, about 297 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 9
Mobile County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 3
Mobile County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~297
Mobile County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Mobile County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Chickasaw's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Chickasaw's 297-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Chickasaw

Each reading below is measured for Chickasaw itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Chickasaw runs about 297 days between hard freezes (read from Mobile County, the closest normal to Chickasaw) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Chickasaw sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Chickasaw is in

Chickasaw sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Chickasaw's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Mobile County is mostly Southeastern Plains. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Chickasaw

Every plant below cleared Chickasaw's own zone 9a and its 297-day season. Each card opens that plant's Alabama profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in AlabamaZones 7–11Chickasaw's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Alabama fig guideZones 6–10Chickasaw's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in AlabamaZones 6–10Chickasaw's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Alabama growing notesZones 2–11Chickasaw's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in AlabamaZones 9–11Chickasaw's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Alabama rosemary guideZones 8–10Chickasaw's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in AlabamaZones 2–11Chickasaw's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Alabama growing notesZones 9–11Chickasaw's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in AlabamaChickasaw's 297 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Alabama kale guideZones 2–11Chickasaw's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in AlabamaZones 2–11Chickasaw's 297 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Alabama growing notesZones 2–12Chickasaw's 297 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in AlabamaZones 2–11Chickasaw's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Alabama pumpkin guideZones 3–11Chickasaw's 297 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in AlabamaZones 2–11Chickasaw's 297 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Alabama growing notesZones 3–10Chickasaw's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in AlabamaZones 2–11Chickasaw's 297 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Alabama apache plume guideZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in AlabamaZones 7–11Chickasaw's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Alabama growing notesZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in AlabamaChickasaw's 297 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Alabama holly guideZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in AlabamaZones 7–10Chickasaw's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Alabama growing notesZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in AlabamaZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Alabama crab grass guideZones 7–11Chickasaw's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in AlabamaZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Alabama growing notesZones 4–10Chickasaw's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in AlabamaZones 7–11Chickasaw's 297 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Alabama liriope guideZones 5–11Chickasaw's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Chickasaw?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 3 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

What's on the federal record near Chickasaw

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Chickasaw. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. INTERTEK - MOBILE - BRANCHBrownfields · 950 ft
  2. M&W RACINGBrownfields · 1200 ft
  3. CHICKASAW PRIDEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  4. WALGREENS #17323Brownfields · 1400 ft
  5. FIRESTONE STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  6. CHICKASAW BP & FOOD MARTBrownfields · 1500 ft
  7. L&L SAW & LAWN EQUIPT INCBrownfields · 1500 ft
  8. GRAPHIC PRINTWEAR INCBrownfields · 1500 ft
  9. CITY OF CHICKASAW -HOUSING AUTHORITYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  10. O'NEAL STEEL INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  11. SA RECYCLING (ALTER METAL RECYCLING - MOBILE)Brownfields · 2400 ft
  12. BATH IRON WORKS TIES FACILITYBrownfields · 2500 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Chickasaw's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Chickasaw.

Total Sites

1,318

within ~10 miles of Chickasaw

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

16 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Chickasaw

High2Moderate337Low979

Highest-Severity Sites

Redwing Carriers, INC. (Saraland)
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Saraland Water Service
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
A1 Gulf Coast
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Ace Drum Site
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Airbus US Manufacturing Facility
Toxics Release Inventory · 3661wrbssm32air

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Chickasaw

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Chickasaw average

Your land is one point inside Chickasaw

Everything above resolves to Chickasaw as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Mobile County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Chickasaw Average

Chickasaw Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Chickasaw
  • One soil character for all of Chickasaw
  • Frost dates read at Chickasaw's scale: Feb 9 to Dec 3

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Chickasaw's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Chickasaw

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Chickasaw, Alabama — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Chickasaw averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Chickasaw averages 297Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Chickasaw — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Chickasaw average

How we know this about Chickasaw

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Mobile County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Chickasaw

When does frost risk typically end in Chickasaw?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Chickasaw typically lands around Feb 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 2.

When is the first frost in Chickasaw?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Chickasaw typically arrives around Dec 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 19, so the watching starts about Nov 3 — about 297 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Chickasaw?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Chickasaw sees about 297 frost-free days — roughly Feb 9 through Dec 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 2 to Nov 19, about 262 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Chickasaw?

The federal record around Chickasaw is a meaningful one — 1,318 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (690), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Chickasaw?

From about Nov 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 3. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Chickasaw's scale — its 9a band and its 297-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Chickasaw's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Chickasaw’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Chickasaw's own scale — the 2,686 acres it covers and 1,318 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Chickasaw's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 1,318 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Chickasaw, the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Chickasaw's boundary and the 2,686 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~297-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Chickasaw sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Chickasaw has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Mobile County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Chickasaw's 2,686 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Mobile County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Mobile County
  • The growing challenges every Alabama grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Alabama
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Mobile County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Chickasaw's 2,686 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Chickasaw you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,686 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Chickasaw-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address