What Grows in Winfield, Alabama

USDA Zones 7b · 11K acres

Winfield, Alabama, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Winfield, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Winfield lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Winfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Winfield — the short answer

Winfield, Alabama: USDA zone 7b, about 228 days between hard freezes, across 11K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~228
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
11K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Winfield's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Winfield's 228-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Winfield

Each reading below is measured for Winfield itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Winfield runs about 228 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Winfield sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Winfield is in

Winfield sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Winfield's own centroid rather than borrowed from Marion County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Winfield

Every plant below cleared Winfield's own zone 7b and its 228-day season. Each card opens that plant's Alabama profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in AlabamaZones 2–11Winfield's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Alabama prickly pear guideZones 5–10Winfield's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in AlabamaZones 6–10Winfield's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Alabama growing notesZones 2–11Winfield's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in AlabamaZones 6–10Winfield's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Alabama lavender guideZones 5–8Winfield's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in AlabamaZones 2–10Winfield's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Alabama growing notesZones 6–9Winfield's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in AlabamaWinfield's 228 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Alabama kale guideZones 2–11Winfield's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in AlabamaZones 4–9Winfield's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Alabama growing notesZones 2–11Winfield's 228 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in AlabamaZones 5–9Winfield's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Alabama okra guideZones 2–12Winfield's 228 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in AlabamaZones 2–11Winfield's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Alabama growing notesZones 3–10Winfield's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in AlabamaZones 2–11Winfield's 228 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Alabama apache plume guideZones 5–11Winfield's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in AlabamaZones 3–8Winfield's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Alabama growing notesZones 3–8Winfield's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in AlabamaWinfield's 228 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Alabama holly guideZones 5–11Winfield's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in AlabamaZones 3–9Winfield's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Alabama growing notesZones 6–8Winfield's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in AlabamaZones 4–10Winfield's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Alabama ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Winfield's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in AlabamaZones 2–7Winfield's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Alabama growing notesZones 4–10Winfield's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in AlabamaZones 5–10Winfield's 228 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Alabama ajuga guideZones 5–11Winfield's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Winfield?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 8 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

What's on the federal record near Winfield

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Winfield. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. SIZEMORES GARAGEUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  2. WINFIELD BANKHEAD CHEVRONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  3. BILLS B&B MINI MARTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  4. PEOPLES #2114 KERR MCGEEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  5. B&B QUICK STOP PUREUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  6. READY MIX USA WINFIELD PLANTToxics Release Inventory · 1.0 mi
  7. PRESTIGE PAINTING WINFIELDBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  8. TIFFIN MOTORHOMES, INC. - WINFIELD FACILITYBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  9. WINFIELD - UPSBrownfields · 1.1 mi
  10. UNITED PARCEL SERVICE WINFIELDUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  11. WEST OIL COUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  12. WINFIELD HIGH SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Winfield's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Winfield.

Total Sites

141

within ~10 miles of Winfield

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

11 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Winfield

High0Moderate48Low93

Highest-Severity Sites

3M CO - Guin
Toxics Release Inventory · 35563MXXXXHIGHW
Aldridge Pure Oil (Lowry Bulk Plant)
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
B&B Quick Stop Pure
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bill Tesney Grocery
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Brilliant Chevron
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Winfield, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Winfield — CAFO (6 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (11 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

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Check your specific parcel in Winfield

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Winfield average

Your land is one point inside Winfield

Everything above resolves to Winfield as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 11K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Winfield Average

Winfield Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Winfield
  • One soil character for all of Winfield
  • Frost dates read at Winfield's scale: Mar 25 to Nov 8

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Winfield's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Winfield

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Winfield, Alabama — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Winfield averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Winfield averages 228Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Winfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Winfield average

How we know this about Winfield

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Winfield’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Winfield

When does frost risk typically end in Winfield?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Winfield typically lands around Mar 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 15.

When is the first frost in Winfield?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Winfield typically arrives around Nov 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 25, so the watching starts about Oct 9 — about 228 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Winfield?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Winfield sees about 228 frost-free days — roughly Mar 25 through Nov 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 15 to Oct 25, about 193 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Winfield?

The federal record around Winfield shows 141 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (98), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Winfield?

From about Oct 9 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 8. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Winfield's scale — its 7b band and its 228-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Winfield's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Winfield’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Winfield's own scale — its own ~228-day season between 28°F freezes, the 11,380 acres it covers and 141 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Winfield's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Winfield's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 25 and Nov 8 and the ~228-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 141 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Winfield, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Winfield's boundary and the 11,380 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~228-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Winfield's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Winfield's 11,380 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Marion County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Marion County
  • The growing challenges every Alabama grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Alabama
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Marion County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Winfield's 11,380 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Winfield you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 11,380 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Winfield-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Alabama

Wider growing context

What grows across Alabama

Winfield sits outside our named growing regions, so Alabama as a whole is its closest context here.