King Cove, Alaska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.
A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, pawpaw, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.
Even in King Cove, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single King Cove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around King Cove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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King Cove — the short answer
King Cove, Alaska: USDA zone 7a, about 164 days between hard freezes, across 16K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 7a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- May 10
- Aleutians East Borough normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 21
- Aleutians East Borough normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~164
- Aleutians East Borough normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- City area
- 16K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Aleutians East Borough’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 7a is King Cove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against King Cove's 164-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in King Cove
Each reading below is measured for King Cove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
From county recordsKing Cove runs about 164 days between hard freezes (read from Aleutians East Borough, the closest normal to King Cove) — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredKing Cove sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
What Grows in King Cove
Every plant below cleared King Cove's own zone 7a and its 164-day season. Each card opens that plant's Alaska profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in King Cove?
Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.
What's on the federal record near King Cove
Closest first, within ~10 miles of King Cove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- UnnamedMining · 0.8 mi
- Lenard HarborMining · 1.9 mi
- Mt. DuttonMining · 6.0 mi
Measured from King Cove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near King Cove.
Total Sites
6
within ~10 miles of King Cove
Risk Level
Low
Highest-severity
6 mining sites (prospects, none worked)
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of King Cove
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Mine waste leaches heavy metals. Test for lead, arsenic and cadmium before growing food here.
Check your specific parcel in King Cove
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the King Cove average
Your land is one point inside King Cove
Everything above resolves to King Cove as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 16K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Aleutians East Borough’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the King Cove Average
King Cove Average
- ●USDA Zones 7a, averaged across King Cove
- ●One soil character for all of King Cove
- ●Frost dates read at King Cove's scale: May 10 to Oct 21
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not King Cove's 7a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in King Cove
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in King Cove, Alaska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that King Cove averages can't show:
We read public map data around King Cove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the King Cove average
How we know this about King Cove
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Aleutians East Borough’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about King Cove
When does frost risk typically end in King Cove?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in King Cove typically lands around May 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 31.
When is the first frost in King Cove?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in King Cove typically arrives around Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 7, so the watching starts about Sep 21 — about 164 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in King Cove?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, King Cove sees about 164 frost-free days — roughly May 10 through Oct 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 31 to Oct 7, about 129 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in King Cove?
The federal record around King Cove is light — 6 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Mining entries (6), the nearest Mining record about 0.8 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.
How do I protect my plants from frost in King Cove?
From about Sep 21 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at King Cove's scale — its 7a band and its 164-day season. Your yard writes its own version of King Cove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at King Cove’s own scale
4 of the readings below were taken at King Cove's own scale — the 15,785 acres it covers and 6 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- King Cove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
- 6 documented contamination sites on the federal record near King Cove, the closest Mining record about 0.8 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- King Cove's boundary and the 15,785 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~164-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — King Cove has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Aleutians East Borough
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so King Cove's 15,785 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Aleutians East County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Aleutians East County
- The growing challenges every Alaska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Alaska
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Aleutians East County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among King Cove's 15,785 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of King Cove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 15,785 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Mining record about 0.8 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any King Cove-wide figureread your own land →
More in Alaska
Wider growing context
What grows across AlaskaKing Cove sits outside our named growing regions, so Alaska as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides
