What Grows in McDougal, Arkansas

USDA Zones 7b · 237 acres

McDougal, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Expect cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in McDougal, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single McDougal lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around McDougal — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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McDougal — the short answer

McDougal, Arkansas: USDA zone 7b, about 250 days between hard freezes, across 237 acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~250
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
237 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is McDougal's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against McDougal's 250-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in McDougal

Each reading below is measured for McDougal itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

McDougal runs about 250 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

McDougal sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country McDougal is in

McDougal sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at McDougal's own centroid rather than borrowed from Clay County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in McDougal

Every plant below cleared McDougal's own zone 7b and its 250-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11McDougal's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Arkansas prickly pear guideZones 5–10McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10McDougal's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11McDougal's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in ArkansasZones 6–10McDougal's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10McDougal's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9McDougal's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ArkansasMcDougal's 250 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11McDougal's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9McDougal's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11McDougal's 250 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in ArkansasZones 5–9McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12McDougal's 250 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11McDougal's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10McDougal's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11McDougal's 250 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8McDougal's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8McDougal's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasMcDougal's 250 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in ArkansasZones 3–9McDougal's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8McDougal's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10McDougal's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10McDougal's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ArkansasZones 2–7McDougal's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10McDougal's 250 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Arkansas ajuga guideZones 5–11McDougal's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in McDougal?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 19 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around McDougal

Survey cells within 31 miles of McDougal checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 206 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near McDougal

Closest first, within ~10 miles of McDougal. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ST. FRANCIS SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  2. BLACKS CONOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  3. 21N06E26ABA1Nitrate · 1200 ft
  4. MCDOUGAL #1 STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  5. 21N07E07BDC1Nitrate · 2.8 mi
  6. WESTERN COUNTY SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.9 mi
  7. TEPPCO-POLLARDBrownfields · 5.2 mi
  8. CROCKETT STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.4 mi
  9. T22N R07E 32AAA1Nitrate · 6.6 mi
  10. TETLP - POLLARDBrownfields · 6.7 mi
  11. STOKES, DENVERUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.8 mi
  12. MCDOUGAL STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from McDougal's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near McDougal.

Total Sites

31

within ~10 miles of McDougal

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of McDougal

High1Moderate19Low11

Highest-Severity Sites

Corning Waterworks
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
20n06e28dda1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n06e28dda1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n08e18bbb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
20n08e18bbb1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around McDougal, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 12 sites within ~10 miles of McDougal. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

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Check your specific parcel in McDougal

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the McDougal average

Your land is one point inside McDougal

Everything above resolves to McDougal as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 237 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the McDougal Average

McDougal Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across McDougal
  • One soil character for all of McDougal
  • Frost dates read at McDougal's scale: Mar 14 to Nov 19

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not McDougal's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in McDougal

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in McDougal, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that McDougal averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — McDougal averages 250Your sun & shade

We read public map data around McDougal — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the McDougal average

How we know this about McDougal

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at McDougal’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about McDougal

When does frost risk typically end in McDougal?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in McDougal typically lands around Mar 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 4.

When is the first frost in McDougal?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in McDougal typically arrives around Nov 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 5, so the watching starts about Oct 20 — about 250 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in McDougal?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, McDougal sees about 250 frost-free days — roughly Mar 14 through Nov 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 4 to Nov 5, about 215 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in McDougal?

The federal record around McDougal shows 31 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (13), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in McDougal?

From about Oct 20 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 19. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at McDougal's scale — its 7b band and its 250-day season. Your yard writes its own version of McDougal's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at McDougal’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at McDougal's own scale — its own ~250-day season between 28°F freezes, the 237 acres it covers and 31 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • McDougal's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • McDougal's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 14 and Nov 19 and the ~250-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 31 documented contamination sites on the federal record near McDougal, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • McDougal's boundary and the 237 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~250-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at McDougal's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around McDougal checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so McDougal's 237 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Clay County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Clay County
  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Clay County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among McDougal's 237 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of McDougal you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 237 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any McDougal-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address