What Grows in Darwin, California

USDA Zones 7a-8b · 861 acres

Darwin, California, sits in USDA hardiness zones 7a-8b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit tomato, grape, fig, and california poppy — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Darwin, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Darwin lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Quick Facts

USDA Zones

7a-8b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Feb 13

Town normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Nov 30

Town normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

Town Area

861 acres

Hardiness Zone Range

7a
8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Darwin. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Darwin?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

Growing Challenges in California

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Drought is a persistent challenge — irrigation is essential in most regions

Design the water system before the plants: drip lines plus a thick mulch layer run a full garden on surprisingly little water.

Wildfire risk affects rural and foothill properties

Keep plantings low, lean, and well-watered near structures — your extension office publishes firewise landscaping guides for your county.

Adobe clay soils in valleys drain poorly without amendment

Work in compost over seasons, or skip the fight with a raised bed — adobe's nutrients are excellent once drainage is solved.

Wide climate variation means plant selection is highly location-specific

Zones run 5a to 11a in one state — check your exact zone before trusting any statewide planting list.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to California, the UC Agriculture and Natural Resources is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

99

within ~10 miles of Darwin

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

98 mining sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Darwin

High83Moderate16Low0

Highest-Severity Sites

Argus Sterling
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Argus-Sterling
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Buckhorn Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Cactus Owen Prospect
Mining Sites · Prospect
Christmas Gift
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Darwin, Mining runs higher than the national average — 98 sites nearby. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Darwin

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Darwin Average

  • USDA Zones 7a-8b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Darwin

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Darwin, California — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Darwin, California

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 7a-8b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Feb 13 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Nov 30 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~290 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 861 acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Darwin, California?

Darwin sits in USDA hardiness zones 7a-8b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Darwin?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

When does frost risk typically end in Darwin?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Darwin typically lands around Feb 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

When is the first frost in Darwin?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Darwin typically arrives around Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point most tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts usually reach a couple of weeks earlier, so watch the forecast from late summer on and harvest or cover tender plants before the first cold night.

What vegetables grow in Darwin?

Darwin's zones 7a-8b support a wide range — strong performers include Tomato, Grape, Fig, California Poppy, and Rosemary. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Darwin, really?

Officially, Darwin sits in USDA zones 7a-8b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Darwin?

The federal record around Darwin runs heavier than most — 99 documented sites — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Darwin?

As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), a few moves buy time: cover tender plants with floating row cover or an old sheet on still, clear nights, water the soil the afternoon before a freeze so it holds warmth overnight, and harvest frost-tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil before the first hard night. Hardy greens and root crops shrug off light frost and often sweeten after it, so leave them in.

Everything on this page is a Darwin average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.