What Grows in Chipley, Florida

USDA Zones 9a · 3K acres

Chipley, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Well-matched crops include artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Chipley, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Chipley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Chipley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Chipley — the short answer

Chipley, Florida: USDA zone 9a, about 288 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 15
Washington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 30
Washington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~288
Washington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Washington County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Chipley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Chipley's 288-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Chipley

Each reading below is measured for Chipley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Chipley runs about 288 days between hard freezes (read from Washington County, the closest normal to Chipley) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Chipley sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Chipley is in

Chipley sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Chipley's own centroid rather than borrowed from Washington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Chipley

Every plant below cleared Chipley's own zone 9a and its 288-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in FloridaZones 7–11Chipley's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Florida fig guideZones 6–10Chipley's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10Chipley's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Chipley's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in FloridaZones 9–11Chipley's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Florida rosemary guideZones 8–10Chipley's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in FloridaZones 2–11Chipley's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Chipley's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in FloridaChipley's 288 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Florida kale guideZones 2–11Chipley's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in FloridaZones 2–11Chipley's 288 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Florida growing notesZones 2–12Chipley's 288 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in FloridaZones 2–11Chipley's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Florida pumpkin guideZones 3–11Chipley's 288 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in FloridaZones 2–11Chipley's 288 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10Chipley's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11Chipley's 288 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in FloridaZones 7–11Chipley's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaChipley's 288 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in FloridaZones 7–10Chipley's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in FloridaZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Florida crab grass guideZones 7–11Chipley's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Florida growing notesZones 4–10Chipley's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in FloridaZones 7–11Chipley's 288 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Chipley's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Chipley?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

What's on the federal record near Chipley

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Chipley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. INLAND FOOD STORE #262Underground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  2. TOM THUMB FOOD STORE #91Underground Storage Tanks · 300 ft
  3. BRYANT PAINT & DRYWALLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  4. FLORIDA DMA FLARNG OMS #6ABrownfields · 1100 ft
  5. BUS STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  6. EXPREZIT! #759Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  7. CVS PHARMACY #4480Brownfields · 1500 ft
  8. EXXON-CHIPLEYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  9. PHILLIPS 66-LOWELLSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  10. BUDGET CAR SALES OF PANAMA CITY FL INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  11. CLESTUS COOK PROPERTYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  12. BELLSOUTH TEL INC #31538 CHPLFLMAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Chipley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Chipley.

Total Sites

209

within ~10 miles of Chipley

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Chipley

High1Moderate43Low165

Highest-Severity Sites

77 Gas Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
At&T
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bp-Courthouse
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Chipley Shell Petro #359
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Express Lane #766 - Fl0032
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Chipley, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 159 sites within ~10 miles of Chipley. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Chipley

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Chipley average

Your land is one point inside Chipley

Everything above resolves to Chipley as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Washington County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Chipley Average

Chipley Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Chipley
  • One soil character for all of Chipley
  • Frost dates read at Chipley's scale: Feb 15 to Nov 30

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Chipley's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Chipley

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Chipley, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Chipley averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Chipley averages 288Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Chipley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Chipley average

How we know this about Chipley

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Washington County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Chipley

When does frost risk typically end in Chipley?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Chipley typically lands around Feb 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 8.

When is the first frost in Chipley?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Chipley typically arrives around Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 16, so the watching starts about Oct 31 — about 288 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Chipley?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Chipley sees about 288 frost-free days — roughly Feb 15 through Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 8 to Nov 16, about 253 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Chipley?

The federal record around Chipley is a meaningful one — 209 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (159), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Chipley?

From about Oct 31 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 30. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Chipley's scale — its 9a band and its 288-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Chipley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Chipley’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Chipley's own scale — the 2,817 acres it covers and 209 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Chipley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 209 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Chipley, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Chipley's boundary and the 2,817 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~288-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Chipley's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Chipley has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Washington County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Chipley's 2,817 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Chipley's 2,817 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Chipley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,817 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Chipley-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address