What Grows in Ebro, Florida

USDA Zones 9a · 3K acres

Ebro, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Ebro, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Ebro lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Ebro — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Ebro — the short answer

Ebro, Florida: USDA zone 9a, about 288 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of town.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 15
Washington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 30
Washington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~288
Washington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Washington County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Ebro's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Ebro's 288-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Ebro

Each reading below is measured for Ebro itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Ebro runs about 288 days between hard freezes (read from Washington County, the closest normal to Ebro) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Ebro sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Ebro is in

Ebro sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Ebro's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Washington County is mostly Southeastern Plains. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Ebro

Every plant below cleared Ebro's own zone 9a and its 288-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in FloridaZones 7–11Ebro's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Florida fig guideZones 6–10Ebro's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10Ebro's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Ebro's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in FloridaZones 9–11Ebro's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Florida rosemary guideZones 8–10Ebro's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in FloridaZones 2–11Ebro's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Ebro's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in FloridaEbro's 288 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Florida kale guideZones 2–11Ebro's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in FloridaZones 2–11Ebro's 288 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Florida growing notesZones 2–12Ebro's 288 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in FloridaZones 2–11Ebro's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Florida pumpkin guideZones 3–11Ebro's 288 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in FloridaZones 2–11Ebro's 288 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10Ebro's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11Ebro's 288 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in FloridaZones 7–11Ebro's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaEbro's 288 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in FloridaZones 7–10Ebro's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in FloridaZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Florida crab grass guideZones 7–11Ebro's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Florida growing notesZones 4–10Ebro's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in FloridaZones 7–11Ebro's 288 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Ebro's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Ebro?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 18; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 15 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Ebro

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Ebro. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CHEVRON-OBIE'SUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  2. EBRO BPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  3. MARLOWS BAIT & TACKLEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. ALL IN ONE-FORMERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  5. WILSONS COWFORD FISH CAMP WELL NR EBRO, FLORIDANitrate · 1.7 mi
  6. MIDWAY TRADING POSTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
  7. RED BAY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  8. FOREST & LAKES PLANTATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.1 mi
  9. BURMA QUEEN STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.7 mi
  10. BRUCE STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 5.3 mi
  11. BAY COUNTY STEELFIELD RD LANDFILLBrownfields · 5.6 mi
  12. SAGE LUMBER COMPANY LLCToxics Release Inventory · 7.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Ebro's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Ebro.

Total Sites

28

within ~10 miles of Ebro

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Ebro

High0Moderate11Low17

Highest-Severity Sites

Ebro Bp
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
All in One-Former
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)
Burma Queen Station
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)
Chevron-Obie'S
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)
Forest & Lakes Plantation
Underground Storage Tanks · Closed UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Ebro, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 8 sites within ~10 miles of Ebro. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Ebro

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Ebro average

Your land is one point inside Ebro

Everything above resolves to Ebro as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Washington County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Ebro Average

Ebro Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Ebro
  • One soil character for all of Ebro
  • Frost dates read at Ebro's scale: Feb 15 to Nov 30

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Ebro's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Ebro

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Ebro, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Ebro averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Ebro averages 288Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Ebro — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Ebro average

How we know this about Ebro

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Washington County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Ebro

When does frost risk typically end in Ebro?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Ebro typically lands around Feb 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 8.

When is the first frost in Ebro?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Ebro typically arrives around Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 16, so the watching starts about Oct 31 — about 288 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Ebro?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Ebro sees about 288 frost-free days — roughly Feb 15 through Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 8 to Nov 16, about 253 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Ebro?

The federal record around Ebro is light — 28 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (13), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Ebro?

From about Oct 31 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 30. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Ebro's scale — its 9a band and its 288-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Ebro's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Ebro’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Ebro's own scale — the 3,024 acres it covers and 28 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Ebro's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 28 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Ebro, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Ebro's boundary and the 3,024 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~288-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Ebro sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Ebro has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Washington County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Ebro's 3,024 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Ebro's 3,024 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Ebro you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,024 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Ebro-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address