What Grows in El Portal, Florida

USDA Zones 11a · 266 acres

El Portal, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 11a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Among the crops suited to this profile: artichoke, starfruit, allspice, and cabbage. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Score your parcel · free

Even in El Portal, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single El Portal lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around El Portal — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

El Portal — the short answer

El Portal, Florida: USDA zone 11a, no 28°F killing freeze on record — the season is year-round, across 266 acres of town.

USDA zone
11a
USDA PHZM 2023
Killing freeze
None on record
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991–2020, this town’s own record
Town area
266 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. The year-round finding is measured — a 30-year record with no 28°F killing freeze in it — never inferred from missing dates.

Hardiness Zone Range

11a11a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 11a is El Portal's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against El Portal's no killing freeze on record, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in El Portal

Each reading below is measured for El Portal itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Winter hardiness

Measured

El Portal sits in USDA hardiness zone 11a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country El Portal is in

El Portal sits in the Southern Florida Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Tropical Wet Forests. That is read at El Portal's own centroid rather than borrowed from Miami-Dade County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in El Portal

Every plant below cleared El Portal's own zone 11a. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in FloridaZones 7–11El Portal's 11a — 4 zones of cold margin.
starfruit, photograph
Florida starfruit guideZones 10–12El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
allspice, photograph
Allspice in FloridaZones 10–12El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Florida growing notesZones 2–11El Portal's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in FloridaZones 9–11El Portal's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ashwagandha, photograph
Florida ashwagandha guideZones 8–12El Portal's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in FloridaZones 2–11El Portal's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Florida growing notesZones 9–11El Portal's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
cinnamon, photograph
Growing cinnamon in FloridaZones 10–12El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Florida kale guideZones 2–11El Portal's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana in FloridaZones 9–11El Portal's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Potato: Florida growing notesZones 2–11El Portal's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
cassava, photograph
Growing cassava in FloridaZones 8–12El Portal's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
eggplant, photograph
Florida eggplant guideZones 2–12El Portal's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
ginger, photograph
Ginger in FloridaZones 8–12El Portal's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
plumeria, photograph
Plumeria: Florida growing notesZones 10–12El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
begonia, photograph
Growing begonia in FloridaZones 10–11El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11El Portal's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
black-eyed Susan vine, photograph
Black-eyed Susan vine in FloridaZones 10–11El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lantana, photograph
Lantana: Florida growing notesZones 10–11El Portal's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
salvia, photograph
Growing salvia in FloridaZones 2–11El Portal's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11El Portal's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
bougainvillea, photograph
Bougainvillea in FloridaZones 9–11El Portal's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11El Portal's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
moringa, photograph
Growing moringa in FloridaZones 9–12El Portal's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Vuda blue grass, photograph
Florida vuda blue grass guideZones 8–13El Portal's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11El Portal's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Palo verde: Florida growing notesZones 8–11El Portal's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cogon grass, photograph
Growing cogon grass in FloridaZones 8–13El Portal's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11El Portal's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.

What's on the federal record near El Portal

Closest first, within ~10 miles of El Portal. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. TEXACO-EL PORTALUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  2. BELLSOUTH MIAMFLSH M6316Brownfields · 1000 ft
  3. BELLSOUTH TEL INC #M6316 MIAMI SHORESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  4. MIAMI LINCOLN MERCURYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  5. BUERES AUTO SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1900 ft
  6. SUNSHINE #217Underground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  7. 8250 CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  8. BELLSOUTH MIAMFLLR M630Brownfields · 2500 ft
  9. YVES REPAIR SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  10. REMY TRANSMISSIONSUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  11. MIAMI DATA VAULTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  12. SUNSHINE #811Underground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from El Portal's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near El Portal.

Total Sites

5,216

within ~10 miles of El Portal

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

59 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of El Portal

High24Moderate1,313Low3,879

Highest-Severity Sites

Airco Plating CO.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Anodyne, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
B & B Tritech INC
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Bal Harbour Village
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in El Portal

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the El Portal average

Your land is one point inside El Portal

Everything above resolves to El Portal as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 266 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the El Portal Average

El Portal Average

  • USDA Zones 11a, averaged across El Portal
  • One soil character for all of El Portal
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not El Portal's 11a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in El Portal

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in El Portal, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that El Portal averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data around El Portal — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the El Portal average

How we know this about El Portal

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals, with the labelled statewide window where none resolves; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about El Portal

Is it too late to plant in El Portal?

No — El Portal has no 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record, so the growing season is year-round and there is no last-frost date to wait for. Planting is paced by rainfall, heat and daylength instead of by frost: start heat-lovers any month, and time cool-season crops (lettuce, brassicas, peas) for the cooler, wetter half of the year or for higher ground. Succession sowing every few weeks works all year, so the limit is what you can keep watered and harvested, not the calendar.

When does frost risk typically end in El Portal?

It doesn't — El Portal records no 28°F killing freeze at all across the 1991–2020 station record, so there is no spring frost date to plant after. Cold still matters with elevation: the higher you garden, the cooler the nights, and a few tropical crops sulk below about 60°F even where they never freeze.

How long is the growing season in El Portal?

Year-round — the 1991–2020 station record for El Portal contains no 28°F killing freeze, so there is no season to measure between freezes. What paces planting instead is heat, rainfall and daylength: the hottest, wettest stretch is the hard part for cool-season crops, not winter. Elevation is the one real exception — the higher you garden, the colder the nights get.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in El Portal?

The federal record around El Portal runs heavier than most — 5,216 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (2,614), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

Everything above is measured at El Portal's scale — its 11a band and its no killing freeze on record. Your yard writes its own version of El Portal's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at El Portal’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at El Portal's own scale — the 266 acres it covers and 5,216 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • El Portal's own USDA hardiness band, zones 11aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • No 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record covering El Portal — a year-round growing seasonNOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020
  • 5,216 documented contamination sites on the federal record near El Portal, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • El Portal's boundary and the 266 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear El Portal's hardiness zoneGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at El Portal's own centroid, the Southern Florida Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so El Portal's 266 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Miami-Dade County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Miami-Dade County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Miami-Dade County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among El Portal's 266 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of El Portal you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 266 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any El Portal-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Florida

Wider growing context

What grows across Florida

El Portal sits outside our named growing regions, so Florida as a whole is its closest context here.