What Grows in Longwood, Florida

USDA Zones 9b · 4K acres

Longwood, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

On paper, okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Longwood, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Longwood lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Longwood — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Longwood — the short answer

Longwood, Florida: USDA zone 9b, about 333 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of city.

USDA zone
9b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jan 19
Seminole County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 18
Seminole County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~333
Seminole County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
4K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Seminole County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9b9b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9b is Longwood's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Longwood's 333-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Longwood

Each reading below is measured for Longwood itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Longwood runs about 333 days between hard freezes (read from Seminole County, the closest normal to Longwood) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Longwood sits in USDA hardiness zone 9b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Longwood is in

Longwood sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Longwood's own centroid rather than borrowed from Seminole County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Longwood

Every plant below cleared Longwood's own zone 9b and its 333-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in FloridaZones 2–12Longwood's 333 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Florida meyer lemon guideZones 9–11Longwood's 9b is its exact cold limit.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10Longwood's 9b — 3 zones of cold margin.
artichoke, photograph
Artichoke: Florida growing notesZones 7–11Longwood's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Growing avocado in FloridaZones 9–11Longwood's 9b is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Florida rosemary guideZones 8–10Longwood's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage in FloridaZones 2–11Longwood's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Longwood's 9b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in FloridaLongwood's 333 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Florida collard greens guideZones 2–11Longwood's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Kale in FloridaZones 2–11Longwood's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Longwood's 333 days clear the ~70 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in FloridaZones 2–11Longwood's 9b — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Florida pumpkin guideZones 3–11Longwood's 333 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in FloridaZones 2–11Longwood's 333 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10Longwood's 9b — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11Longwood's 333 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Longwood's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in FloridaZones 7–11Longwood's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
agave, photograph
Agave: Florida growing notesZones 8–11Longwood's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaLongwood's 333 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Longwood's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in FloridaZones 7–10Longwood's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Longwood's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Growing palo verde in FloridaZones 8–11Longwood's 9b — 1 zone of cold margin.
jungle rice, photograph
Florida jungle rice guideZones 7–13Longwood's 333 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Longwood's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Longwood's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.
lablab, photograph
Growing lablab in FloridaZones 7–13Longwood's 9b — 2 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Longwood's 9b — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Longwood?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.

What's on the federal record near Longwood

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Longwood. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LONGWOOD CITY-POLICE DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  2. LONGWOOD CITY PUBLIC WORKS DEPT-PLT #1Underground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  3. CHEVRON-LONGWOODUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  4. LONGWOOD PUBLIC WORKS, CITY OFBrownfields · 1300 ft
  5. SOUTH SEMINOLE MEDICAL PLAZA CONDOUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  6. THE DERMATOLOGY GROUP PABrownfields · 1500 ft
  7. MOBIL #02-JKBUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  8. SOUTH SEMINOLE HOSPITALBrownfields · 1600 ft
  9. CVS PHARMACY #3251Brownfields · 1600 ft
  10. WAWA #5156Brownfields · 1700 ft
  11. WAWA FOOD MARKET# 5156Underground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  12. SUNSHINE FOOD MART # 336Underground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Longwood's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Longwood.

Total Sites

2,070

within ~10 miles of Longwood

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

29 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Longwood

High10Moderate404Low1,656

Highest-Severity Sites

Chase Groves(Consec.)
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
General Dynamics Longwood
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Lake Mary, City of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Sanford Dry Cleaners
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Sanford, City of (2 Wps)
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Longwood, Superfund runs higher than the national average — 29 sites within ~10 miles of Longwood. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Longwood

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Longwood average

Your land is one point inside Longwood

Everything above resolves to Longwood as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 4K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Seminole County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Longwood Average

Longwood Average

  • USDA Zones 9b, averaged across Longwood
  • One soil character for all of Longwood
  • Frost dates read at Longwood's scale: Jan 19 to Dec 18

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Longwood's 9b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Longwood

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Longwood, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Longwood averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Longwood averages 333Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Longwood — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Longwood average

How we know this about Longwood

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Seminole County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Longwood

When does frost risk typically end in Longwood?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Longwood typically lands around Jan 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 9.

When is the first frost in Longwood?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Longwood typically arrives around Dec 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 4, so the watching starts about Nov 18 — about 333 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Longwood?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Longwood sees about 333 frost-free days — roughly Jan 19 through Dec 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 9 to Dec 4, about 298 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Longwood?

The federal record around Longwood runs heavier than most — 2,070 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,132), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Longwood?

From about Nov 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Longwood's scale — its 9b band and its 333-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Longwood's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Longwood’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Longwood's own scale — the 3,535 acres it covers and 2,070 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Longwood's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 2,070 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Longwood, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Longwood's boundary and the 3,535 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9b and a ~333-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Longwood's own centroid, the Southern Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Longwood has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Seminole County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Longwood's 3,535 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Seminole County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Seminole County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Seminole County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Longwood's 3,535 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Longwood you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,535 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Longwood-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Florida

Wider growing context

What grows across Florida

Longwood sits outside our named growing regions, so Florida as a whole is its closest context here.