What Grows in Virginia Gardens, Florida

USDA Zones 11a · 188 acres

Virginia Gardens, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 11a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

On paper, artichoke, starfruit, allspice, and cabbage all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Virginia Gardens, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Virginia Gardens lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Virginia Gardens — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Virginia Gardens — the short answer

Virginia Gardens, Florida: USDA zone 11a, no 28°F killing freeze on record — the season is year-round, across 188 acres of town.

USDA zone
11a
USDA PHZM 2023
Killing freeze
None on record
NOAA RCC ACIS 1991–2020, this town’s own record
Town area
188 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. The year-round finding is measured — a 30-year record with no 28°F killing freeze in it — never inferred from missing dates.

Hardiness Zone Range

11a11a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 11a is Virginia Gardens's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Virginia Gardens's no killing freeze on record, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Virginia Gardens

Each reading below is measured for Virginia Gardens itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Winter hardiness

Measured

Virginia Gardens sits in USDA hardiness zone 11a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Virginia Gardens is in

Virginia Gardens sits in the Southern Florida Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Tropical Wet Forests. That is read at Virginia Gardens's own centroid rather than borrowed from Miami-Dade County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Virginia Gardens

Every plant below cleared Virginia Gardens's own zone 11a. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in FloridaZones 7–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 4 zones of cold margin.
starfruit, photograph
Florida starfruit guideZones 10–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
allspice, photograph
Allspice in FloridaZones 10–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in FloridaZones 9–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ashwagandha, photograph
Florida ashwagandha guideZones 8–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in FloridaZones 2–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
cinnamon, photograph
Growing cinnamon in FloridaZones 10–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
kale, photograph
Florida kale guideZones 2–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
banana, photograph
Banana in FloridaZones 9–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Potato: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
cassava, photograph
Growing cassava in FloridaZones 8–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
eggplant, photograph
Florida eggplant guideZones 2–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
ginger, photograph
Ginger in FloridaZones 8–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
plumeria, photograph
Plumeria: Florida growing notesZones 10–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
begonia, photograph
Growing begonia in FloridaZones 10–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
black-eyed Susan vine, photograph
Black-eyed Susan vine in FloridaZones 10–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lantana, photograph
Lantana: Florida growing notesZones 10–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 1 zone of cold margin.
salvia, photograph
Growing salvia in FloridaZones 2–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 9 zones of cold margin.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
bougainvillea, photograph
Bougainvillea in FloridaZones 9–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
moringa, photograph
Growing moringa in FloridaZones 9–12Virginia Gardens's 11a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Vuda blue grass, photograph
Florida vuda blue grass guideZones 8–13Virginia Gardens's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.
palo verde, photograph
Palo verde: Florida growing notesZones 8–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cogon grass, photograph
Growing cogon grass in FloridaZones 8–13Virginia Gardens's 11a — 3 zones of cold margin.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Virginia Gardens's 11a — 6 zones of cold margin.

What's on the federal record near Virginia Gardens

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Virginia Gardens. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MIAMI DADE WATER & SEWER PUMP STA #437Underground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  2. EXXON #5658Underground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
  3. USDA APHIS MIAMI PLANT INSPECTION STATIONBrownfields · 1000 ft
  4. SARAL PUBLICATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  5. UNITED PARCEL SERVICE INCBrownfields · 1500 ft
  6. WELL 7 MIAMI FLNitrate · 1500 ft
  7. J B POWER LTDBrownfields · 1600 ft
  8. TAN SAHSA AIRLINESUnderground Storage Tanks · 2000 ft
  9. AMOCO #3372Underground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  10. COMMERCIAL CARRIER INCBrownfields · 2500 ft
  11. DYNAIR TECH OF FL INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft
  12. SOUTHERN AIR TRANSPORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 2600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Virginia Gardens's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Virginia Gardens.

Total Sites

5,163

within ~10 miles of Virginia Gardens

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

58 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Virginia Gardens

High14Moderate1,405Low3,744

Highest-Severity Sites

Airco Plating CO.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Anodyne, INC.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
B & B Tritech INC
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Continental Cleaners
Superfund · Superfund NPL

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Virginia Gardens

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Virginia Gardens average

Your land is one point inside Virginia Gardens

Everything above resolves to Virginia Gardens as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 188 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Virginia Gardens Average

Virginia Gardens Average

  • USDA Zones 11a, averaged across Virginia Gardens
  • One soil character for all of Virginia Gardens
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Virginia Gardens's 11a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Virginia Gardens

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Virginia Gardens, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Virginia Gardens averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data around Virginia Gardens — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Virginia Gardens average

How we know this about Virginia Gardens

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals, with the labelled statewide window where none resolves; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Virginia Gardens

Is it too late to plant in Virginia Gardens?

No — Virginia Gardens has no 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record, so the growing season is year-round and there is no last-frost date to wait for. Planting is paced by rainfall, heat and daylength instead of by frost: start heat-lovers any month, and time cool-season crops (lettuce, brassicas, peas) for the cooler, wetter half of the year or for higher ground. Succession sowing every few weeks works all year, so the limit is what you can keep watered and harvested, not the calendar.

When does frost risk typically end in Virginia Gardens?

It doesn't — Virginia Gardens records no 28°F killing freeze at all across the 1991–2020 station record, so there is no spring frost date to plant after. Cold still matters with elevation: the higher you garden, the cooler the nights, and a few tropical crops sulk below about 60°F even where they never freeze.

How long is the growing season in Virginia Gardens?

Year-round — the 1991–2020 station record for Virginia Gardens contains no 28°F killing freeze, so there is no season to measure between freezes. What paces planting instead is heat, rainfall and daylength: the hottest, wettest stretch is the hard part for cool-season crops, not winter. Elevation is the one real exception — the higher you garden, the colder the nights get.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Virginia Gardens?

The federal record around Virginia Gardens runs heavier than most — 5,163 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (2,430), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

Everything above is measured at Virginia Gardens's scale — its 11a band and its no killing freeze on record. Your yard writes its own version of Virginia Gardens's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Virginia Gardens’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Virginia Gardens's own scale — the 188 acres it covers and 5,163 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Virginia Gardens's own USDA hardiness band, zones 11aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • No 28°F killing freeze in the 30-year station record covering Virginia Gardens — a year-round growing seasonNOAA Regional Climate Centers ACIS, 1991-2020
  • 5,163 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Virginia Gardens, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Virginia Gardens's boundary and the 188 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear Virginia Gardens's hardiness zoneGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Virginia Gardens's own centroid, the Southern Florida Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Virginia Gardens's 188 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Miami-Dade County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Miami-Dade County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Miami-Dade County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Virginia Gardens's 188 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Virginia Gardens you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 188 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Virginia Gardens-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Florida

Wider growing context

What grows across Florida

Virginia Gardens sits outside our named growing regions, so Florida as a whole is its closest context here.