What Grows in Nashville, Georgia

USDA Zones 9a · 3K acres

Nashville, Georgia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Nashville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Nashville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Nashville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Nashville — the short answer

Nashville, Georgia: USDA zone 9a, about 286 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 18
Berrien County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 1
Berrien County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~286
Berrien County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Berrien County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Nashville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Nashville's 286-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Nashville

Each reading below is measured for Nashville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Nashville runs about 286 days between hard freezes (read from Berrien County, the closest normal to Nashville) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Nashville sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Nashville is in

Nashville sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Nashville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Berrien County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Nashville

Every plant below cleared Nashville's own zone 9a and its 286-day season. Each card opens that plant's Georgia profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in GeorgiaZones 7–11Nashville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Georgia fig guideZones 6–10Nashville's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in GeorgiaZones 6–10Nashville's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Georgia growing notesZones 2–11Nashville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in GeorgiaZones 9–11Nashville's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Georgia rosemary guideZones 8–10Nashville's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in GeorgiaZones 2–11Nashville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Georgia growing notesZones 9–11Nashville's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in GeorgiaNashville's 286 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Georgia kale guideZones 2–11Nashville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in GeorgiaZones 2–11Nashville's 286 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Georgia growing notesZones 2–12Nashville's 286 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in GeorgiaZones 2–11Nashville's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Georgia pumpkin guideZones 3–11Nashville's 286 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in GeorgiaZones 2–11Nashville's 286 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Georgia growing notesZones 3–10Nashville's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in GeorgiaZones 2–11Nashville's 286 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Georgia apache plume guideZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in GeorgiaZones 7–11Nashville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Georgia growing notesZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in GeorgiaNashville's 286 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Georgia holly guideZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in GeorgiaZones 7–10Nashville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Georgia growing notesZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in GeorgiaZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Georgia crab grass guideZones 7–11Nashville's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in GeorgiaZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Georgia growing notesZones 4–10Nashville's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in GeorgiaZones 7–11Nashville's 286 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Georgia liriope guideZones 5–11Nashville's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Nashville?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 21; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 1 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Nashville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Nashville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. PAPS IIIUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  2. STOP-N-SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  3. WALLACE SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  4. #901 (DISCOUNT CORNER)Underground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  5. GREENWAY SERVICES INC.Toxics Release Inventory · 1300 ft
  6. NASHVILLE SVC STAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  7. SHELL STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  8. RITE AID PHARMACYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  9. FORMER AMOCO SITE NO. 160450Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  10. WALGREENS #18291Brownfields · 1600 ft
  11. 5 POINTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  12. GA DOT #10407/BERRIEN CO MAINT HUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Nashville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Nashville.

Total Sites

78

within ~10 miles of Nashville

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Nashville

High0Moderate41Low37

Highest-Severity Sites

#901 (Discount Corner)
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
19h024
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
19h024
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
19h026
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
19h026
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Nashville, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Nashville — Underground Storage Tanks (52 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (5 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

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Check your specific parcel in Nashville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Nashville average

Your land is one point inside Nashville

Everything above resolves to Nashville as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Berrien County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Nashville Average

Nashville Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Nashville
  • One soil character for all of Nashville
  • Frost dates read at Nashville's scale: Feb 18 to Dec 1

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Nashville's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Nashville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Nashville, Georgia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Nashville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Nashville averages 286Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Nashville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Nashville average

How we know this about Nashville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Berrien County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Nashville

When does frost risk typically end in Nashville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Nashville typically lands around Feb 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 11.

When is the first frost in Nashville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Nashville typically arrives around Dec 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 17, so the watching starts about Nov 1 — about 286 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Nashville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Nashville sees about 286 frost-free days — roughly Feb 18 through Dec 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 11 to Nov 17, about 251 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Nashville?

The federal record around Nashville is a meaningful one — 78 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (52), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Nashville?

From about Nov 1 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 1. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Nashville's scale — its 9a band and its 286-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Nashville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Nashville’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Nashville's own scale — the 3,266 acres it covers and 78 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Nashville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 78 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Nashville, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Nashville's boundary and the 3,266 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~286-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Nashville's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Nashville has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Berrien County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Nashville's 3,266 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Berrien County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Berrien County
  • The growing challenges every Georgia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Georgia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Berrien County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Nashville's 3,266 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Nashville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,266 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Nashville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address