Quitman, Georgia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
On paper, artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.
Even in Quitman, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Quitman lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Quitman — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Quitman — the short answer
Quitman, Georgia: USDA zone 9a, about 297 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 9a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Feb 13
- Brooks County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Dec 7
- Brooks County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~297
- Brooks County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- City area
- 3K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Brooks County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 9a is Quitman's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Quitman's 297-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Quitman
Each reading below is measured for Quitman itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
From county recordsQuitman runs about 297 days between hard freezes (read from Brooks County, the closest normal to Quitman) — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredQuitman sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Quitman is in
Quitman sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Quitman's own centroid rather than borrowed from Brooks County.
What Grows in Quitman
Every plant below cleared Quitman's own zone 9a and its 297-day season. Each card opens that plant's Georgia profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Quitman?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 7 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.
What's on the federal record near Quitman
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Quitman. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- 17E013Nitrate · 150 ft
- BROOKS COUNTY TIRE SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 300 ft
- C&W GAS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
- FAUCETTES GULF SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- NEELYS SERVICE CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- RIVERBEND PLANTATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- SINKOLA FARMS COUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- BROOKS COUNTY SHERRIF DEPTUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- BROOKS CO PUBLIC WORKSUnderground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- KINDERLOU FARM (PECAN FARM)Underground Storage Tanks · 750 ft
- DAIRYMEN INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 800 ft
- QUIK MART #2Underground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Quitman's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Quitman.
Total Sites
90
within ~10 miles of Quitman
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
2 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Quitman
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Quitman
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Quitman, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 30 sites within ~10 miles of Quitman. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Quitman
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Quitman average
Your land is one point inside Quitman
Everything above resolves to Quitman as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Brooks County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Quitman Average
Quitman Average
- ●USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Quitman
- ●One soil character for all of Quitman
- ●Frost dates read at Quitman's scale: Feb 13 to Dec 7
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Quitman's 9a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Quitman
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Quitman, Georgia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Quitman averages can't show:
We read public map data around Quitman — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Quitman average
How we know this about Quitman
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Brooks County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Quitman
When does frost risk typically end in Quitman?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Quitman typically lands around Feb 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 6.
When is the first frost in Quitman?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Quitman typically arrives around Dec 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 23, so the watching starts about Nov 7 — about 297 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Quitman?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Quitman sees about 297 frost-free days — roughly Feb 13 through Dec 7, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 6 to Nov 23, about 262 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Quitman?
The federal record around Quitman shows 90 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (53), the nearest Nitrate record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Quitman?
From about Nov 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 7 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 7. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Quitman's scale — its 9a band and its 297-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Quitman's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Quitman’s own scale
5 of the readings below were taken at Quitman's own scale — the 2,641 acres it covers and 90 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Quitman's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
- 90 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Quitman, the closest Nitrate record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Quitman's boundary and the 2,641 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~297-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Quitman's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Quitman has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Brooks County
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Quitman's 2,641 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Brooks County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Brooks County
- The growing challenges every Georgia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Georgia
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Brooks County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Quitman's 2,641 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Quitman you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,641 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Quitman-wide figureread your own land →
More in Georgia
Wider growing context
What grows across GeorgiaQuitman sits outside our named growing regions, so Georgia as a whole is its closest context here.