What Grows in Beech Grove, Kentucky

USDA Zones 7a · 1K acres

Beech Grove, Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Beech Grove, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Beech Grove lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Beech Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Beech Grove — the short answer

Beech Grove, Kentucky: USDA zone 7a, about 231 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 10
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~231
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Beech Grove's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Beech Grove's 231-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Beech Grove

Each reading below is measured for Beech Grove itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Beech Grove runs about 231 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Beech Grove sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Beech Grove is in

Beech Grove sits in the Interior River Valleys and Hills — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Beech Grove's own centroid rather than borrowed from McLean County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Beech Grove

Every plant below cleared Beech Grove's own zone 7a and its 231-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kentucky profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KentuckyZones 2–11Beech Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kentucky hazelnut guideZones 4–9Beech Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in KentuckyZones 6–10Beech Grove's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Beech Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in KentuckyZones 5–9Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Kentucky lavender guideZones 5–8Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KentuckyZones 2–10Beech Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Kentucky growing notesZones 5–9Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KentuckyBeech Grove's 231 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kentucky kale guideZones 2–11Beech Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in KentuckyZones 5–10Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Beech Grove's 231 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in KentuckyZones 3–8Beech Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Kentucky okra guideZones 2–12Beech Grove's 231 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KentuckyZones 2–11Beech Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–10Beech Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KentuckyZones 2–11Beech Grove's 231 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kentucky apache plume guideZones 5–11Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KentuckyZones 3–8Beech Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–8Beech Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KentuckyBeech Grove's 231 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Kentucky holly guideZones 5–11Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KentuckyZones 3–9Beech Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kentucky growing notesZones 6–8Beech Grove's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KentuckyZones 3–9Beech Grove's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kentucky ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Beech Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KentuckyZones 2–7Beech Grove's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–10Beech Grove's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in KentuckyZones 5–10Beech Grove's 231 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Kentucky eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Beech Grove's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Beech Grove?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 10 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Beech Grove

Survey cells within 31 miles of Beech Grove checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 107 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Beech Grove

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Beech Grove. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. G10C0014Nitrate · 1500 ft
  2. Smith Super SaverUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  3. Young PropertyUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. BGs Foodmart IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  5. Gte Spring Elba JunctionUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  6. Ward Implement CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  7. Service Station 15d BP 455Underground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi
  8. KY Dept Of TransporationUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
  9. G10A0066Nitrate · 3.3 mi
  10. TYSON FOODS - HATCHERYBrownfields · 4.0 mi
  11. G10A0065Nitrate · 4.5 mi
  12. G10C0013Nitrate · 5.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Beech Grove's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Beech Grove.

Total Sites

110

within ~10 miles of Beech Grove

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

7 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Beech Grove

High0Moderate46Low64

Highest-Severity Sites

Bgs Foodmart INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Country Cupboard 14
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
G10a0066
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
G10a0066
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
G10c0014
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Beech Grove, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 7 sites within ~10 miles of Beech Grove. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Beech Grove

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Beech Grove average

Your land is one point inside Beech Grove

Everything above resolves to Beech Grove as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Beech Grove Average

Beech Grove Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Beech Grove
  • One soil character for all of Beech Grove
  • Frost dates read at Beech Grove's scale: Mar 24 to Nov 10

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Beech Grove's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Beech Grove

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Beech Grove, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Beech Grove averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Beech Grove averages 231Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Beech Grove — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Beech Grove average

How we know this about Beech Grove

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Beech Grove’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Beech Grove

When does frost risk typically end in Beech Grove?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Beech Grove typically lands around Mar 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 14.

When is the first frost in Beech Grove?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Beech Grove typically arrives around Nov 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 27, so the watching starts about Oct 11 — about 231 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Beech Grove?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Beech Grove sees about 231 frost-free days — roughly Mar 24 through Nov 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 14 to Oct 27, about 196 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Beech Grove?

The federal record around Beech Grove shows 110 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (61), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Beech Grove?

From about Oct 11 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 10. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Beech Grove's scale — its 7a band and its 231-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Beech Grove's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Beech Grove’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Beech Grove's own scale — its own ~231-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,181 acres it covers and 110 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Beech Grove's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Beech Grove's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 24 and Nov 10 and the ~231-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 110 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Beech Grove, the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Beech Grove's boundary and the 1,181 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~231-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Beech Grove's own centroid, the Interior River Valleys and HillsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Beech Grove checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Beech Grove's 1,181 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom McLean County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom McLean County
  • The growing challenges every Kentucky grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kentucky
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom McLean County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Beech Grove's 1,181 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Beech Grove you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,181 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Beech Grove-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Kentucky

Wider growing context

What grows across Kentucky

Beech Grove sits outside our named growing regions, so Kentucky as a whole is its closest context here.