What Grows in Lexington-Fayette urban county, Kentucky

USDA Zones 7a · 182K acres

Lexington-Fayette urban county, Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Lexington-Fayette urban county, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Lexington-Fayette urban county lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Lexington-Fayette urban county — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Lexington-Fayette urban county — the short answer

Lexington-Fayette urban county, Kentucky: USDA zone 7a, about 227 days between hard freezes, across 182K acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 27
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~227
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
182K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Lexington-Fayette urban county's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Lexington-Fayette urban county's 227-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Lexington-Fayette urban county

Each reading below is measured for Lexington-Fayette urban county itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Lexington-Fayette urban county runs about 227 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Lexington-Fayette urban county sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Lexington-Fayette urban county is in

Lexington-Fayette urban county sits in the Interior Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Lexington-Fayette urban county's own centroid rather than borrowed from Fayette County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Lexington-Fayette urban county

Every plant below cleared Lexington-Fayette urban county's own zone 7a and its 227-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kentucky profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KentuckyZones 2–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kentucky hazelnut guideZones 4–9Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in KentuckyZones 6–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in KentuckyZones 5–9Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Kentucky lavender guideZones 5–8Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KentuckyZones 2–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Kentucky growing notesZones 5–9Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KentuckyLexington-Fayette urban county's 227 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kentucky kale guideZones 2–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in KentuckyZones 5–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 227 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in KentuckyZones 3–8Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Kentucky okra guideZones 2–12Lexington-Fayette urban county's 227 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KentuckyZones 2–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KentuckyZones 2–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 227 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kentucky apache plume guideZones 5–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KentuckyZones 3–8Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–8Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KentuckyLexington-Fayette urban county's 227 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Kentucky holly guideZones 5–11Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KentuckyZones 3–9Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kentucky growing notesZones 6–8Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KentuckyZones 3–9Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kentucky ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KentuckyZones 2–7Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in KentuckyZones 5–10Lexington-Fayette urban county's 227 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Kentucky eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Lexington-Fayette urban county?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 27; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Lexington-Fayette urban county

Survey cells within 31 miles of Lexington-Fayette urban county checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 52 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Lexington-Fayette urban county

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Lexington-Fayette urban county. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Bi Lo 1314Underground Storage Tanks · 650 ft
  2. Exhaust ProUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  3. Ken Towery Tire & AutocareUnderground Storage Tanks · 850 ft
  4. Eastland MarathonUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  5. Bp Oil CoUnderground Storage Tanks · 1100 ft
  6. B. L. RADDEN & SON INCBrownfields · 1100 ft
  7. Great Midwest Moving IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  8. Interstate Brands WarehouseUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  9. Simmons-Hibbard PropertiesUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  10. Tire DiscountersUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  11. Ronald W TierneyUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  12. Paul Miller Ford IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Lexington-Fayette urban county's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Lexington-Fayette urban county.

Total Sites

1,000

within ~10 miles of Lexington-Fayette urban county

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

12 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Lexington-Fayette urban county

High1Moderate273Low726

Highest-Severity Sites

Craig Vein
Mining Sites · Past Producer
3M Technical Ceramics
Toxics Release Inventory · 40510smcns1801o
Alltech Beverage Division
Toxics Release Inventory · 4050wkntck475an
Alltech Facility
Toxics Release Inventory · 4050wlltch42crs
Armed Forces Reserve Center
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Lexington-Fayette urban county, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 747 sites within ~10 miles of Lexington-Fayette urban county. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Lexington-Fayette urban county

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lexington-Fayette urban county average

Your land is one point inside Lexington-Fayette urban county

Everything above resolves to Lexington-Fayette urban county as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 182K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Lexington-Fayette urban county Average

Lexington-Fayette urban county Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Lexington-Fayette urban county
  • One soil character for all of Lexington-Fayette urban county
  • Frost dates read at Lexington-Fayette urban county's scale: Mar 27 to Nov 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Lexington-Fayette urban county's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Lexington-Fayette urban county

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Lexington-Fayette urban county, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Lexington-Fayette urban county averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Lexington-Fayette urban county averages 227Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Lexington-Fayette urban county — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Lexington-Fayette urban county average

How we know this about Lexington-Fayette urban county

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lexington-Fayette urban county’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Lexington-Fayette urban county

When does frost risk typically end in Lexington-Fayette urban county?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Lexington-Fayette urban county typically lands around Mar 27, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 17.

When is the first frost in Lexington-Fayette urban county?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Lexington-Fayette urban county typically arrives around Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 26, so the watching starts about Oct 10 — about 227 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Lexington-Fayette urban county?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Lexington-Fayette urban county sees about 227 frost-free days — roughly Mar 27 through Nov 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 17 to Oct 26, about 192 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Lexington-Fayette urban county?

The federal record around Lexington-Fayette urban county is a meaningful one — 1,000 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (747), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Lexington-Fayette urban county?

From about Oct 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Lexington-Fayette urban county's scale — its 7a band and its 227-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Lexington-Fayette urban county's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Lexington-Fayette urban county’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Lexington-Fayette urban county's own scale — its own ~227-day season between 28°F freezes, the 181,667 acres it covers and 1,000 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Lexington-Fayette urban county's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Lexington-Fayette urban county's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 27 and Nov 9 and the ~227-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,000 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Lexington-Fayette urban county, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Lexington-Fayette urban county's boundary and the 181,667 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~227-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Lexington-Fayette urban county's own centroid, the Interior PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Lexington-Fayette urban county checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Lexington-Fayette urban county's 181,667 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Fayette County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Fayette County
  • The growing challenges every Kentucky grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kentucky
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Fayette County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Lexington-Fayette urban county's 181,667 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Lexington-Fayette urban county you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 181,667 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Lexington-Fayette urban county-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address