What Grows in Mount Sterling, Kentucky

USDA Zones 6b · 3K acres

Mount Sterling, Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Mount Sterling, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Mount Sterling lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Mount Sterling — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Mount Sterling — the short answer

Mount Sterling, Kentucky: USDA zone 6b, about 219 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~219
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Mount Sterling's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Mount Sterling's 219-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Mount Sterling

Each reading below is measured for Mount Sterling itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Mount Sterling runs about 219 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Mount Sterling sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Mount Sterling is in

Mount Sterling sits in the Interior Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Mount Sterling's own centroid rather than borrowed from Montgomery County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Mount Sterling

Every plant below cleared Mount Sterling's own zone 6b and its 219-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kentucky profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KentuckyZones 2–11Mount Sterling's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kentucky hazelnut guideZones 4–9Mount Sterling's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in KentuckyZones 5–8Mount Sterling's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Mount Sterling's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in KentuckyZones 5–8Mount Sterling's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Kentucky california poppy guideZones 6–10Mount Sterling's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KentuckyZones 2–10Mount Sterling's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–8Mount Sterling's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KentuckyMount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kentucky kale guideZones 2–11Mount Sterling's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in KentuckyZones 5–9Mount Sterling's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–9Mount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in KentuckyZones 2–11Mount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Kentucky okra guideZones 2–12Mount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KentuckyZones 2–11Mount Sterling's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–10Mount Sterling's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KentuckyZones 2–11Mount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Kentucky lilac guideZones 4–10Mount Sterling's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KentuckyZones 3–8Mount Sterling's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–8Mount Sterling's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KentuckyMount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kentucky apache plume guideZones 5–11Mount Sterling's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KentuckyZones 3–9Mount Sterling's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kentucky growing notesZones 6–8Mount Sterling's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KentuckyZones 3–9Mount Sterling's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kentucky ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Mount Sterling's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KentuckyZones 2–7Mount Sterling's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–10Mount Sterling's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in KentuckyZones 2–10Mount Sterling's 219 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Kentucky indian grass guideZones 4–9Mount Sterling's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Mount Sterling?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Mount Sterling

Survey cells within 31 miles of Mount Sterling checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 66 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Mount Sterling

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Mount Sterling. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LEVEE RD WATER ASSOCIATION INCPFAS · 25 ft
  2. MT STERLING WATER WORKSPFAS · 25 ft
  3. Mount Sterling Grunberg Station LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  4. Cole FordUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  5. PETCO #5511Brownfields · 1000 ft
  6. Agles MarathonUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  7. Goodyear Tire Center 1862Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  8. Dairy Mart No 163Underground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  9. Saint Joseph Mount SterlingUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  10. Speedway 3822Underground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  11. LOWE'S OF MT. STERLING KY #2768Brownfields · 2000 ft
  12. Speedway #9650Underground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Mount Sterling's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Mount Sterling.

Total Sites

174

within ~10 miles of Mount Sterling

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Mount Sterling

High0Moderate61Low113

Highest-Severity Sites

Apple Market #536
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Barnes Food Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bee Kwick
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Bypass Food Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cooper-Standard Automotive INC
Toxics Release Inventory · 40353cprtr250oa

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Mount Sterling, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Mount Sterling — Underground Storage Tanks (131 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (12 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mount Sterling

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mount Sterling average

Your land is one point inside Mount Sterling

Everything above resolves to Mount Sterling as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 3K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Mount Sterling Average

Mount Sterling Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Mount Sterling
  • One soil character for all of Mount Sterling
  • Frost dates read at Mount Sterling's scale: Apr 1 to Nov 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Mount Sterling's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Mount Sterling

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Mount Sterling, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Mount Sterling averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Mount Sterling averages 219Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Mount Sterling — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mount Sterling average

How we know this about Mount Sterling

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Mount Sterling’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Mount Sterling

When does frost risk typically end in Mount Sterling?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Mount Sterling typically lands around Apr 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 22.

When is the first frost in Mount Sterling?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Mount Sterling typically arrives around Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 23, so the watching starts about Oct 7 — about 219 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Mount Sterling?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Mount Sterling sees about 219 frost-free days — roughly Apr 1 through Nov 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 22 to Oct 23, about 184 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Mount Sterling?

The federal record around Mount Sterling is a meaningful one — 174 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (131), the nearest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Mount Sterling?

From about Oct 7 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Mount Sterling's scale — its 6b band and its 219-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Mount Sterling's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Mount Sterling’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Mount Sterling's own scale — its own ~219-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,877 acres it covers and 174 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Mount Sterling's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Mount Sterling's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 1 and Nov 6 and the ~219-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 174 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Mount Sterling, the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Mount Sterling's boundary and the 2,877 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~219-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Mount Sterling's own centroid, the Interior PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Mount Sterling checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Mount Sterling's 2,877 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Montgomery County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Montgomery County
  • The growing challenges every Kentucky grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kentucky
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Montgomery County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Mount Sterling's 2,877 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Mount Sterling you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,877 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Mount Sterling-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address