What Grows in Plantation, Kentucky

USDA Zones 7a · 129 acres

Plantation, Kentucky, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Plantation, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Plantation lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Plantation — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Plantation — the short answer

Plantation, Kentucky: USDA zone 7a, about 231 days between hard freezes, across 129 acres of city.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~231
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
129 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Plantation's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Plantation's 231-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Plantation

Each reading below is measured for Plantation itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Plantation runs about 231 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Plantation sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Plantation is in

Plantation sits in the Interior Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Plantation's own centroid rather than borrowed from Jefferson County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Plantation

Every plant below cleared Plantation's own zone 7a and its 231-day season. Each card opens that plant's Kentucky profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in KentuckyZones 2–11Plantation's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Kentucky hazelnut guideZones 4–9Plantation's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in KentuckyZones 6–10Plantation's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Plantation's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in KentuckyZones 5–9Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Kentucky lavender guideZones 5–8Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in KentuckyZones 2–10Plantation's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Kentucky growing notesZones 5–9Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in KentuckyPlantation's 231 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Kentucky kale guideZones 2–11Plantation's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in KentuckyZones 5–10Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Kentucky growing notesZones 2–11Plantation's 231 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in KentuckyZones 3–8Plantation's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Kentucky okra guideZones 2–12Plantation's 231 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in KentuckyZones 2–11Plantation's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–10Plantation's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in KentuckyZones 2–11Plantation's 231 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Kentucky apache plume guideZones 5–11Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in KentuckyZones 3–8Plantation's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Kentucky growing notesZones 3–8Plantation's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in KentuckyPlantation's 231 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Kentucky holly guideZones 5–11Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in KentuckyZones 3–9Plantation's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Kentucky growing notesZones 6–8Plantation's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in KentuckyZones 3–9Plantation's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Kentucky ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Plantation's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in KentuckyZones 2–7Plantation's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Kentucky growing notesZones 4–10Plantation's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in KentuckyZones 5–10Plantation's 231 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Kentucky eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Plantation's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Plantation?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Plantation

Survey cells within 31 miles of Plantation checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 47 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Plantation

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Plantation. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. John Shields ChevronUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  2. Petrol Mart No 651Underground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  3. Bee Line Food MartUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  4. Bellsouth Telecommunications Lou CO Westport Rd 51178Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  5. Records Service CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  6. Central KY Treatment CenterUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  7. Former Kroger Fuel L-272Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. Springdale AutomotiveUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  9. Goose Creek PropertiesUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  10. Thorntons Inc #162Underground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  11. Circle K #3243Underground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  12. SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT CORPBrownfields · 1.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Plantation's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Plantation.

Total Sites

1,808

within ~10 miles of Plantation

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

10 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Plantation

High5Moderate445Low1,358

Highest-Severity Sites

Globe Union/ Louisville, Ky.
Mining Sites · Unknown
Louisville Water Company
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Taylorsville Water Works
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
West Shelby Water District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Advanced Chemtech
Toxics Release Inventory · 40228dvncd569fe

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Plantation, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 1,300 sites within ~10 miles of Plantation. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Plantation

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Plantation average

Your land is one point inside Plantation

Everything above resolves to Plantation as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 129 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Plantation Average

Plantation Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Plantation
  • One soil character for all of Plantation
  • Frost dates read at Plantation's scale: Mar 25 to Nov 11

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Plantation's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Plantation

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Plantation, Kentucky — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Plantation averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Plantation averages 231Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Plantation — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Plantation average

How we know this about Plantation

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Plantation’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Plantation

When does frost risk typically end in Plantation?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Plantation typically lands around Mar 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 15.

When is the first frost in Plantation?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Plantation typically arrives around Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 28, so the watching starts about Oct 12 — about 231 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Plantation?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Plantation sees about 231 frost-free days — roughly Mar 25 through Nov 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 15 to Oct 28, about 196 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Plantation?

The federal record around Plantation is a meaningful one — 1,808 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (1,300), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Plantation?

From about Oct 12 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 11. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Plantation's scale — its 7a band and its 231-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Plantation's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Plantation’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Plantation's own scale — its own ~231-day season between 28°F freezes, the 129 acres it covers and 1,808 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Plantation's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Plantation's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 25 and Nov 11 and the ~231-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,808 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Plantation, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Plantation's boundary and the 129 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~231-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Plantation's own centroid, the Interior PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Plantation checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Plantation's 129 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Jefferson County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Jefferson County
  • The growing challenges every Kentucky grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Kentucky
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Jefferson County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Plantation's 129 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Plantation you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 129 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Plantation-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address