What Grows in East Harwich, Massachusetts

USDA Zones 7b · 5K acres

East Harwich, Massachusetts, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

Your growing region

You’re in Cape Cod & the Islands

Growing here runs about half a zone warmer and about 29 more frost-free days than the Massachusetts average.

A sandy, sea-wrapped peninsula and islands with the state's warmest, longest season — and its most maritime one. Acidic soils long worked for cranberries and beach plums; wind and salt are the constant neighbors of every garden.

Score your parcel · free

Even in East Harwich, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single East Harwich lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around East Harwich — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

East Harwich — the short answer

East Harwich, Massachusetts: USDA zone 7b, about 239 days between hard freezes, across 5K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 22
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~239
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
5K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is East Harwich's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against East Harwich's 239-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in East Harwich

Each reading below is measured for East Harwich itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

East Harwich runs about 239 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

East Harwich sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country East Harwich is in

East Harwich sits in the Atlantic Coastal Pine Barrens — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at East Harwich's own centroid rather than borrowed from Barnstable County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in East Harwich

Every plant below cleared East Harwich's own zone 7b and its 239-day season. Each card opens that plant's Massachusetts profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MassachusettsZones 2–11East Harwich's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Massachusetts prickly pear guideZones 5–10East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in MassachusettsZones 6–10East Harwich's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Massachusetts growing notesZones 2–11East Harwich's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in MassachusettsZones 6–10East Harwich's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Massachusetts lavender guideZones 5–8East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MassachusettsZones 2–10East Harwich's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Massachusetts growing notesZones 6–9East Harwich's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in MassachusettsEast Harwich's 239 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Massachusetts kale guideZones 2–11East Harwich's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in MassachusettsZones 4–9East Harwich's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Massachusetts growing notesZones 2–11East Harwich's 239 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in MassachusettsZones 5–9East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Massachusetts okra guideZones 2–12East Harwich's 239 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in MassachusettsZones 2–11East Harwich's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Massachusetts growing notesZones 3–10East Harwich's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MassachusettsZones 2–11East Harwich's 239 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Massachusetts apache plume guideZones 5–11East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in MassachusettsZones 3–8East Harwich's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Massachusetts growing notesZones 3–8East Harwich's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MassachusettsEast Harwich's 239 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Massachusetts holly guideZones 5–11East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in MassachusettsZones 3–9East Harwich's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Massachusetts growing notesZones 6–8East Harwich's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in MassachusettsZones 4–10East Harwich's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Massachusetts ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10East Harwich's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MassachusettsZones 2–7East Harwich's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Massachusetts growing notesZones 5–11East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in MassachusettsZones 5–10East Harwich's 239 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Massachusetts ajuga guideZones 5–11East Harwich's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in East Harwich?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around East Harwich

Spotted lanternfly documented 18 miles from East Harwich, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near East Harwich

Closest first, within ~10 miles of East Harwich. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MA-HJW 150Nitrate · 1600 ft
  2. STAGG AUTO SALESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1700 ft
  3. SBS LUMBER COBrownfields · 1700 ft
  4. CVS PHARMACY 1859Brownfields · 2300 ft
  5. ATLANTIC ELEVATOR SOUTHBrownfields · 2600 ft
  6. NAUSET AUTO SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  7. 137 HESSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  8. STOP & SHOP SUPERMARKET 0475Brownfields · 0.6 mi
  9. HINCKLEY HOME CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  10. EDWIN R SCOTTUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  11. T W NICKERSON INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.0 mi
  12. CHATHAM WATER TREATMENT FACILITY TOWN OFBrownfields · 1.3 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from East Harwich's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near East Harwich.

Total Sites

727

within ~10 miles of East Harwich

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of East Harwich

High1Moderate401Low325

Highest-Severity Sites

Dennis Water District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
137 Hess
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven #37381
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allen Harbor Marine Service INC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Allied Waste Service of Mass LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around East Harwich, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 342 sites within ~10 miles of East Harwich. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in East Harwich

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Harwich average

Your land is one point inside East Harwich

Everything above resolves to East Harwich as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 5K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the East Harwich Average

East Harwich Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across East Harwich
  • One soil character for all of East Harwich
  • Frost dates read at East Harwich's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not East Harwich's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in East Harwich

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in East Harwich, Massachusetts — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that East Harwich averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — East Harwich averages 239Your sun & shade

We read public map data around East Harwich — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the East Harwich average

How we know this about East Harwich

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at East Harwich’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about East Harwich

When does frost risk typically end in East Harwich?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in East Harwich typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

When is the first frost in East Harwich?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in East Harwich typically arrives around Nov 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 8, so the watching starts about Oct 23 — about 239 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in East Harwich?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, East Harwich sees about 239 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Nov 8, about 204 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in East Harwich?

The federal record around East Harwich is a meaningful one — 727 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (342), the nearest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in East Harwich?

From about Oct 23 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 22. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at East Harwich's scale — its 7b band and its 239-day season. Your yard writes its own version of East Harwich's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at East Harwich’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at East Harwich's own scale — its own ~239-day season between 28°F freezes, the 5,133 acres it covers and 727 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • East Harwich's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • East Harwich's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 28 and Nov 22 and the ~239-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 727 documented contamination sites on the federal record near East Harwich, the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • East Harwich's boundary and the 5,133 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~239-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at East Harwich's own centroid, the Atlantic Coastal Pine BarrensUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of East Harwichlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so East Harwich's 5,133 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Barnstable County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Barnstable County
  • The growing challenges every Massachusetts grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Massachusetts
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Barnstable County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among East Harwich's 5,133 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of East Harwich you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 5,133 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any East Harwich-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address