What Grows in Warren, Minnesota

USDA Zones 4a · 932 acres

Warren, Minnesota, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

On paper, cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens all suit these conditions — on the ground, soil, sun, and drainage make the final call.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Warren, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Warren lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Warren — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Warren — the short answer

Warren, Minnesota: USDA zone 4a, about 159 days between hard freezes, across 932 acres of city.

USDA zone
4a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~159
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
932 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

4a4a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 4a is Warren's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Warren's 159-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Warren

Each reading below is measured for Warren itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Warren runs about 159 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Warren sits in USDA hardiness zone 4a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Warren is in

Warren sits in the Lake Agassiz Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Warren's own centroid rather than borrowed from Marshall County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Warren

Every plant below cleared Warren's own zone 4a and its 159-day season. Each card opens that plant's Minnesota profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in MinnesotaZones 2–11Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Minnesota cranberry guideZones 2–7Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Turkish rocket in MinnesotaWarren's 159 days clear the ~90 it needs.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in MinnesotaZones 4–9Warren's 4a is its exact cold limit.
cilantro, photograph
Minnesota cilantro guideZones 2–11Warren's 159 days clear the ~35 it needs.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in MinnesotaZones 2–10Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Warren's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
epazote, photograph
Growing epazote in MinnesotaWarren's 159 days clear the ~60 it needs.
kale, photograph
Minnesota kale guideZones 2–11Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in MinnesotaZones 3–8Warren's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–11Warren's 159 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in MinnesotaZones 2–12Warren's 159 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Minnesota potato guideZones 2–11Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in MinnesotaZones 2–8Warren's 159 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–8Warren's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in MinnesotaZones 2–11Warren's 159 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Minnesota azalea guideZones 4–8Warren's 4a is its exact cold limit.
hops, photograph
Hops in MinnesotaZones 3–8Warren's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–10Warren's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in MinnesotaWarren's 159 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Minnesota lilac guideZones 4–10Warren's 4a is its exact cold limit.
riverbank grape, photograph
Riverbank grape in MinnesotaZones 2–8Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Siberian squill, photograph
Siberian squill: Minnesota growing notesZones 2–8Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Growing blue spruce in MinnesotaZones 2–8Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
field pea, photograph
Minnesota field pea guideZones 2–10Warren's 159 days clear the ~60 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in MinnesotaZones 2–7Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
American elm: Minnesota growing notesZones 3–9Warren's 4a — 1 zone of cold margin.
Growing triticale in MinnesotaWarren's 159 days clear the ~90 it needs.
bunchberry, photograph
Minnesota bunchberry guideZones 2–6Warren's 4a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Warren?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 8 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. The tail of the season still works: sixty-day crops into late summer, quick greens after, garlic last of all.

What's on the federal record near Warren

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Warren. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ISD 2176 WARREN ALVARDO OSLOBrownfields · 400 ft
  2. Marshall County CourthouseUnderground Storage Tanks · 600 ft
  3. MARSHALL COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICEBrownfields · 600 ft
  4. 175 Corner Store LLCUnderground Storage Tanks · 950 ft
  5. MARSHALL COUNTY HIGHWAY DEPARTMENTBrownfields · 1100 ft
  6. MNDOT Warren TSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  7. WARREN COMMUNITY HOSPITAL INCBrownfields · 1300 ft
  8. ISD 2176 BUS GARAGEBrownfields · 1300 ft
  9. CHS AG SERVICESBrownfields · 1400 ft
  10. Cenex Convenience StoreUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  11. MNDOT WARREN TSBrownfields · 1400 ft
  12. MARSHALL AND POLK RURAL WATERBrownfields · 1600 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Warren's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Warren.

Total Sites

77

within ~10 miles of Warren

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

1 Toxics Release Inventory facility

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Warren

High0Moderate41Low36

Highest-Severity Sites

155n46w06cda 01 Potucek
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
155n46w06cda 01 Potucek
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
155n46w19ddb 01 Soo Line Rr
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
155n46w19ddb 01 Soo Line Rr
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
155n47w04ddd 01 Troy Jones
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Warren, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 36 sites within ~10 miles of Warren. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Warren

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Warren average

Your land is one point inside Warren

Everything above resolves to Warren as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 932 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Warren Average

Warren Average

  • USDA Zones 4a, averaged across Warren
  • One soil character for all of Warren
  • Frost dates read at Warren's scale: May 2 to Oct 8

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Warren's 4a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Warren

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Warren, Minnesota — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Warren averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Warren averages 159Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Warren — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Warren average

How we know this about Warren

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Warren’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Warren

When does frost risk typically end in Warren?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Warren typically lands around May 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 23.

When is the first frost in Warren?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Warren typically arrives around Oct 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 24, so the watching starts about Sep 8 — about 159 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Warren?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Warren sees about 159 frost-free days — roughly May 2 through Oct 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 23 to Sep 24, about 124 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Warren?

The federal record around Warren shows 77 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (36), the nearest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Warren?

From about Sep 8 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 8. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Warren's scale — its 4a band and its 159-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Warren's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Warren’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Warren's own scale — its own ~159-day season between 28°F freezes, the 932 acres it covers and 77 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Warren's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Warren's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 2 and Oct 8 and the ~159-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 77 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Warren, the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Warren's boundary and the 932 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4a and a ~159-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Warren's own centroid, the Lake Agassiz PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Warren's 932 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Marshall County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Marshall County
  • The growing challenges every Minnesota grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Minnesota
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Marshall County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Warren's 932 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Warren you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 932 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Warren-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address