What Grows in Kremlin, Montana

USDA Zones 3a-4b · 282 acres

Kremlin, Montana, sits in USDA hardiness zones 3a-4b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cherry, potato, lentil, and ponderosa pine; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Kremlin, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Kremlin lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

3a-4b

Last Hard Freeze (28°F)

Apr 26

Town normal — light frosts run a few weeks later

First Hard Freeze (28°F)

Oct 11

Town normal — light frosts arrive a few weeks earlier

Town Area

282 acres

Hardiness Zone Range

3a
4b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone maps are averages across Kremlin. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Is it too late to plant in Kremlin?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 29; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

Growing Challenges in Montana

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Very short growing season (60-100 frost-free days)

At 60-100 frost-free days, a high tunnel or cold frame isn't a luxury — it's the difference-maker Montana growers rely on.

Low rainfall requires irrigation in most areas

Drip irrigation plus mulch stretches scarce water a long way — plan the system before the first seed.

Extreme winter cold (-40F possible)

Choose perennials rated for the cold you actually get — a -40°F winter audits every optimistic zone push.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Montana, the Montana State University Extension is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

20

within ~10 miles of Kremlin

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

1 brownfield site

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Kremlin

High0Moderate12Low8

Highest-Severity Sites

32n12e12aacb01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
32n12e12aacb01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
32n13e19dbbb01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
32n13e19dbbb01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
32n14e04ccbc01
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

Know Before You Grow

  • Test well water for nitrates if you rely on a private well. Levels above 10 mg/L require treatment.
  • Underground tanks can leak petroleum products. Soil testing near former gas stations is recommended.
  • Raised beds with imported soil can reduce exposure risk near brownfield sites.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Kremlin

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Kremlin Average

  • USDA Zones 3a-4b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Kremlin

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Kremlin, Montana — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Kremlin, Montana

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 3a-4b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Hard Freeze (28°F): Apr 26 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can follow for a few weeks)
  • First Hard Freeze (28°F): Oct 11 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals — light frosts can arrive a few weeks earlier)
  • Days Between Hard Freezes: ~168 (town normal, NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 282 acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Kremlin, Montana?

Kremlin sits in USDA hardiness zones 3a-4b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

Is it too late to plant in Kremlin?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 29; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 11 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

When does frost risk typically end in Kremlin?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Kremlin typically lands around Apr 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — an earlier marker than the light-frost dates many planting charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — light frosts can still bite for a few more weeks, so tender transplants usually wait another 2–3 weeks.

When is the first frost in Kremlin?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Kremlin typically arrives around Oct 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point most tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts usually reach a couple of weeks earlier, so watch the forecast from late summer on and harvest or cover tender plants before the first cold night.

What vegetables grow in Kremlin?

Kremlin's zones 3a-4b support a wide range — strong performers include Cherry, Potato, Lentil, Ponderosa Pine, and Rhubarb. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Kremlin, really?

Officially, Kremlin sits in USDA zones 3a-4b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Kremlin?

The federal record around Kremlin is light — 20 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Kremlin?

As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), a few moves buy time: cover tender plants with floating row cover or an old sheet on still, clear nights, water the soil the afternoon before a freeze so it holds warmth overnight, and harvest frost-tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil before the first hard night. Hardy greens and root crops shrug off light frost and often sweeten after it, so leave them in.

Everything on this page is a Kremlin average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.