What Grows in Nemaha, Nebraska

USDA Zones 5b · 194 acres

Nemaha, Nebraska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Nemaha, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Nemaha lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Nemaha — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Nemaha — the short answer

Nemaha, Nebraska: USDA zone 5b, about 202 days between hard freezes, across 194 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~202
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
194 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Nemaha's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Nemaha's 202-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Nemaha

Each reading below is measured for Nemaha itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Nemaha runs about 202 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Nemaha sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Nemaha is in

Nemaha sits in the Western Corn Belt Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Nemaha's own centroid rather than borrowed from Nemaha County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Nemaha

Every plant below cleared Nemaha's own zone 5b and its 202-day season. Each card opens that plant's Nebraska profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in NebraskaZones 2–11Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Nebraska cranberry guideZones 2–7Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in NebraskaZones 5–8Nemaha's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in NebraskaZones 4–9Nemaha's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Nebraska st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in NebraskaZones 2–10Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in NebraskaNemaha's 202 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Nebraska kale guideZones 2–11Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
apple, photograph
Apple in NebraskaZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–11Nemaha's 202 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in NebraskaZones 2–12Nemaha's 202 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Nebraska potato guideZones 2–11Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in NebraskaZones 3–11Nemaha's 202 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in NebraskaZones 2–11Nemaha's 202 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Nebraska azalea guideZones 4–8Nemaha's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in NebraskaZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–10Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in NebraskaNemaha's 202 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Nebraska lilac guideZones 4–10Nemaha's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in NebraskaZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Nebraska growing notesZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in NebraskaZones 3–9Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Nebraska alfalfa guideZones 2–10Nemaha's 202 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in NebraskaZones 2–7Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Nebraska growing notesZones 2–8Nemaha's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in NebraskaZones 3–10Nemaha's 202 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Nebraska canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Nemaha's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Nemaha?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 9; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

What's on the federal record near Nemaha

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Nemaha. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LETHA CHAPINUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  2. NPPD COOPER NUCLEAR STATIONBrownfields · 2.3 mi
  3. 5N 15E25AA 1Nitrate · 2.6 mi
  4. T65N R42W 33CDB1Nitrate · 4.6 mi
  5. T65N R42W 33DAA1Nitrate · 5.0 mi
  6. DOH PROJECT WELL 29; ATCHISON CO 223 (MCHI)Nitrate · 6.0 mi
  7. T65N R42W 35ADC1Nitrate · 6.0 mi
  8. EXCEL CORP, DPM FOODSToxics Release Inventory · 6.1 mi
  9. LANDON ALEXANDERUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.1 mi
  10. T65N R41W 31DAA1Nitrate · 7.6 mi
  11. BRAMBLES SERVICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.6 mi
  12. DOMINATOR FUELS #29Underground Storage Tanks · 7.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Nemaha's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Nemaha.

Total Sites

60

within ~10 miles of Nemaha

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Nemaha

High0Moderate34Low26

Highest-Severity Sites

4N 14E 15DD (N-6)
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
4N 14E 15DD (N-6)
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
4N 14e34ba 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
4N 14e34ba 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
5N 15e25aa 1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Nemaha, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Nemaha — Nitrate (20 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (4 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Nemaha

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Nemaha average

Your land is one point inside Nemaha

Everything above resolves to Nemaha as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 194 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Nemaha Average

Nemaha Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Nemaha
  • One soil character for all of Nemaha
  • Frost dates read at Nemaha's scale: Apr 6 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Nemaha's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Nemaha

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Nemaha, Nebraska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Nemaha averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Nemaha averages 202Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Nemaha — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Nemaha average

How we know this about Nemaha

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Nemaha’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Nemaha

When does frost risk typically end in Nemaha?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Nemaha typically lands around Apr 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 27.

When is the first frost in Nemaha?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Nemaha typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 202 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Nemaha?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Nemaha sees about 202 frost-free days — roughly Apr 6 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 27 to Oct 11, about 167 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Nemaha?

The federal record around Nemaha is a meaningful one — 60 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (26), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Nemaha?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Nemaha's scale — its 5b band and its 202-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Nemaha's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Nemaha’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Nemaha's own scale — its own ~202-day season between 28°F freezes, the 194 acres it covers and 60 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Nemaha's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Nemaha's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 6 and Oct 25 and the ~202-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 60 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Nemaha, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Nemaha's boundary and the 194 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~202-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Nemaha's own centroid, the Western Corn Belt PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Nemaha's 194 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Nemaha County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Nemaha County
  • The growing challenges every Nebraska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Nebraska
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Nemaha County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Nemaha's 194 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Nemaha you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 194 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Nemaha-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address