What Grows in Port Jervis, New York

USDA Zones 6b · 2K acres

Port Jervis, New York, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, blackberry, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Port Jervis, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Port Jervis lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Port Jervis — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Port Jervis — the short answer

Port Jervis, New York: USDA zone 6b, about 189 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of city.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 19
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~189
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
2K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Port Jervis's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Port Jervis's 189-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Port Jervis

Each reading below is measured for Port Jervis itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Port Jervis runs about 189 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Port Jervis sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Port Jervis is in

Port Jervis sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Port Jervis's own centroid rather than borrowed from Orange County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Port Jervis

Every plant below cleared Port Jervis's own zone 6b and its 189-day season. Each card opens that plant's New York profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in New YorkZones 2–11Port Jervis's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
New York blackberry guideZones 5–8Port Jervis's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in New YorkZones 6–10Port Jervis's 6b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: New York growing notesZones 2–11Port Jervis's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in New YorkZones 5–9Port Jervis's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
New York lavender guideZones 5–8Port Jervis's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in New YorkZones 2–10Port Jervis's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: New York growing notesZones 5–9Port Jervis's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in New YorkPort Jervis's 189 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
New York kale guideZones 2–11Port Jervis's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in New YorkZones 5–10Port Jervis's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: New York growing notesZones 4–9Port Jervis's 189 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in New YorkZones 2–11Port Jervis's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
New York okra guideZones 2–12Port Jervis's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in New YorkZones 2–11Port Jervis's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: New York growing notesZones 3–10Port Jervis's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in New YorkZones 2–11Port Jervis's 189 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
New York lilac guideZones 4–10Port Jervis's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in New YorkZones 3–8Port Jervis's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: New York growing notesZones 3–8Port Jervis's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in New YorkPort Jervis's 189 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
New York oregon grape guideZones 5–8Port Jervis's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in New YorkZones 3–9Port Jervis's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: New York growing notesZones 6–8Port Jervis's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in New YorkZones 3–9Port Jervis's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
New York ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Port Jervis's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in New YorkZones 2–7Port Jervis's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: New York growing notesZones 4–10Port Jervis's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in New YorkZones 2–10Port Jervis's 189 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
New York indian grass guideZones 4–9Port Jervis's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Port Jervis?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 22; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 19 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

Documented around Port Jervis

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Port Jervis, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Port Jervis

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Port Jervis. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CITIZENS TELECOM OF N.Y. INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 350 ft
  2. SHERWIN-WILLIAMS CO THEBrownfields · 400 ft
  3. R & J AUTO BODY INCBrownfields · 600 ft
  4. METRO NORTH RAILROAD PORT JERVIS LINE ORANGE COUNTYBrownfields · 1000 ft
  5. CITY OF PORT JERVIS DPWUnderground Storage Tanks · 1000 ft
  6. PORT JERVIS CITY OFBrownfields · 1200 ft
  7. FORMER SULLIVAN AVENUE SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  8. O&R PORT JERVIS SUBSTATIONBrownfields · 1300 ft
  9. POST OFFICEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  10. DBA RITE AID #00742Brownfields · 1300 ft
  11. BRAUNAGEL & BRAUNAGEL, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  12. JOE & CEANN MIEDEMAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Port Jervis's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Port Jervis.

Total Sites

332

within ~10 miles of Port Jervis

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Port Jervis

High5Moderate175Low152

Highest-Severity Sites

Carroll & Dubies Sewage Disposal
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Guymard Lead-Zinc Deposit
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Guymard Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Otisville Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
209 Quick Stop Deli, INC.
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Port Jervis, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Port Jervis — Nitrate (120 sites) and PFAS (3 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Port Jervis

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Port Jervis average

Your land is one point inside Port Jervis

Everything above resolves to Port Jervis as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Port Jervis Average

Port Jervis Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Port Jervis
  • One soil character for all of Port Jervis
  • Frost dates read at Port Jervis's scale: Apr 19 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Port Jervis's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Port Jervis

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Port Jervis, New York — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Port Jervis averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Port Jervis averages 189Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Port Jervis — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Port Jervis average

How we know this about Port Jervis

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Port Jervis’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Port Jervis

When does frost risk typically end in Port Jervis?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Port Jervis typically lands around Apr 19, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 10.

When is the first frost in Port Jervis?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Port Jervis typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 189 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Port Jervis?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Port Jervis sees about 189 frost-free days — roughly Apr 19 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 10 to Oct 11, about 154 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Port Jervis?

The federal record around Port Jervis is a meaningful one — 332 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (139), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Port Jervis?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Port Jervis's scale — its 6b band and its 189-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Port Jervis's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Port Jervis’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Port Jervis's own scale — its own ~189-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,619 acres it covers and 332 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Port Jervis's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Port Jervis's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 19 and Oct 25 and the ~189-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 332 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Port Jervis, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Port Jervis's boundary and the 1,619 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~189-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Port Jervis's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Port Jervislydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Port Jervis's 1,619 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Orange County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Orange County
  • The growing challenges every New York grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom New York
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Orange County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Port Jervis's 1,619 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Port Jervis you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,619 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Port Jervis-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address