Richfield, Ohio, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.
Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Richfield, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Richfield lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Richfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Richfield — the short answer
Richfield, Ohio: USDA zone 6a, about 217 days between hard freezes, across 6K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 6a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Apr 9
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 12
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~217
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 6K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 6a is Richfield's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Richfield's 217-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Richfield
Each reading below is measured for Richfield itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredRichfield runs about 217 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.
There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.
Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredRichfield sits in USDA hardiness zone 6a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Richfield is in
Richfield sits in the Erie Drift Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Richfield's own centroid rather than borrowed from Summit County.
What Grows in Richfield
Every plant below cleared Richfield's own zone 6a and its 217-day season. Each card opens that plant's Ohio profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Richfield?
Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 12; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 12 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.
Documented around Richfield
Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Richfield, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Richfield
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Richfield. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- USIC LLCBrownfields · 1800 ft
- TFORCE FREIGHT INCBrownfields · 1800 ft
- VILLAGE OF RICHFIELDUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
- UNITED RENTALS BRANCH 20NBrownfields · 0.5 mi
- WILLIAMS CARRIER TRANSICOLDBrownfields · 0.6 mi
- AMERICAN HIGH REACH, INC.Underground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- AT&TUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- MOUNT AUGUSTINE TRAINING CENTERUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- COLISEUM WWTP 40Underground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- UPS FREIGHTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- CISCO SYSTEMS INCBrownfields · 1.0 mi
- ENBRIDGE GAS OHIOBrownfields · 1.0 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Richfield's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Richfield.
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Richfield
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Richfield
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Richfield, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 54 sites within ~10 miles of Richfield. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.
Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.
Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.
Check your specific parcel in Richfield
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Richfield average
Your land is one point inside Richfield
Everything above resolves to Richfield as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 6K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Richfield Average
Richfield Average
- ●USDA Zones 6a, averaged across Richfield
- ●One soil character for all of Richfield
- ●Frost dates read at Richfield's scale: Apr 9 to Nov 12
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Richfield's 6a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Richfield
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Richfield, Ohio — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Richfield averages can't show:
We read public map data around Richfield — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Richfield average
How we know this about Richfield
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Richfield’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Richfield
When does frost risk typically end in Richfield?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Richfield typically lands around Apr 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 30.
When is the first frost in Richfield?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Richfield typically arrives around Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 29, so the watching starts about Oct 13 — about 217 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Richfield?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Richfield sees about 217 frost-free days — roughly Apr 9 through Nov 12, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 30 to Oct 29, about 182 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Richfield?
The federal record around Richfield is a meaningful one — 826 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (412), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Richfield?
From about Oct 13 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 12 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 12. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Richfield's scale — its 6a band and its 217-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Richfield's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Richfield’s own scale
7 of the readings below were taken at Richfield's own scale — its own ~217-day season between 28°F freezes, the 5,921 acres it covers and 826 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Richfield's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Richfield's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 9 and Nov 12 and the ~217-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 826 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Richfield, the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Richfield's boundary and the 5,921 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6a and a ~217-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Richfield's own centroid, the Erie Drift PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Richfieldlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Richfield's 5,921 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Summit County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Summit County
- The growing challenges every Ohio grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Ohio
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Summit County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Richfield's 5,921 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Richfield you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 5,921 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Richfield-wide figureread your own land →
More in Ohio
Wider growing context
What grows across OhioRichfield sits outside our named growing regions, so Ohio as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides