What Grows in Courtdale, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 654 acres

Courtdale, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

These conditions suit cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Courtdale, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Courtdale lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Courtdale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Courtdale — the short answer

Courtdale, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 197 days between hard freezes, across 654 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 11
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 25
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~197
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
654 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Courtdale's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Courtdale's 197-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Courtdale

Each reading below is measured for Courtdale itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Courtdale runs about 197 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Courtdale sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Courtdale is in

Courtdale sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Courtdale's own centroid rather than borrowed from Luzerne County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Courtdale

Every plant below cleared Courtdale's own zone 6b and its 197-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Courtdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Courtdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Courtdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Courtdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Courtdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Courtdale's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Courtdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Courtdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaCourtdale's 197 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Courtdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Courtdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Courtdale's 197 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Courtdale's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Courtdale's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Courtdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Courtdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Courtdale's 197 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Courtdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Courtdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Courtdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaCourtdale's 197 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Courtdale's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Courtdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Courtdale's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Courtdale's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Courtdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Courtdale's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Courtdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Courtdale's 197 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Courtdale's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Courtdale?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 14; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 11 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Courtdale

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Courtdale, first recorded 2018. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Courtdale

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Courtdale. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. NICHOLAS TRUCKINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  2. HURRICANE CAR WASHUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  3. WE PULVERMAN CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  4. QUALITY COLLISION TRUCK CENTER INC/COURTDALEBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  5. WASSEROTTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. ROBERTS OILUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  7. FUEL ON 1Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. KMS FAB LLCToxics Release Inventory · 0.7 mi
  9. COCCIA FORD INCBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  10. KINGSTON METAL CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  11. FAMILY DOLLAR STORE NO 3157Brownfields · 0.9 mi
  12. WEST SIDE AREA VOC TECH SCHBrownfields · 0.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Courtdale's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Courtdale.

Total Sites

1,070

within ~10 miles of Courtdale

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Courtdale

High5Moderate291Low774

Highest-Severity Sites

Butler Mine Tunnel
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Eei Meadows Complex
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Lehman Jackson Elementary
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Pa American Water CO West
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Suez Water Pa Dallas
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Courtdale, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 659 sites within ~10 miles of Courtdale. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Courtdale

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Courtdale average

Your land is one point inside Courtdale

Everything above resolves to Courtdale as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 654 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Courtdale Average

Courtdale Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Courtdale
  • One soil character for all of Courtdale
  • Frost dates read at Courtdale's scale: Apr 11 to Oct 25

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Courtdale's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Courtdale

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Courtdale, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Courtdale averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Courtdale averages 197Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Courtdale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Courtdale average

How we know this about Courtdale

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Courtdale’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Courtdale

When does frost risk typically end in Courtdale?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Courtdale typically lands around Apr 11, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 2.

When is the first frost in Courtdale?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Courtdale typically arrives around Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 11, so the watching starts about Sep 25 — about 197 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Courtdale?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Courtdale sees about 197 frost-free days — roughly Apr 11 through Oct 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 2 to Oct 11, about 162 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Courtdale?

The federal record around Courtdale is a meaningful one — 1,070 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (659), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Courtdale?

From about Sep 25 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Courtdale's scale — its 6b band and its 197-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Courtdale's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Courtdale’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Courtdale's own scale — its own ~197-day season between 28°F freezes, the 654 acres it covers and 1,070 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Courtdale's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Courtdale's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 11 and Oct 25 and the ~197-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,070 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Courtdale, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Courtdale's boundary and the 654 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~197-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Courtdale's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Courtdalelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Courtdale's 654 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Luzerne County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Luzerne County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Luzerne County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Courtdale's 654 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Courtdale you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 654 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Courtdale-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address