What Grows in Oklahoma, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 388 acres

Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Oklahoma, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Oklahoma lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Oklahoma — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Oklahoma — the short answer

Oklahoma, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 203 days between hard freezes, across 388 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 2
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~203
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
388 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Oklahoma's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Oklahoma's 203-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Oklahoma

Each reading below is measured for Oklahoma itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Oklahoma runs about 203 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Oklahoma sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Oklahoma is in

Oklahoma sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Oklahoma's own centroid rather than borrowed from Westmoreland County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Oklahoma

Every plant below cleared Oklahoma's own zone 6b and its 203-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Oklahoma's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Oklahoma's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Oklahoma's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Oklahoma's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Oklahoma's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Oklahoma's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Oklahoma's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Oklahoma's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaOklahoma's 203 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Oklahoma's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Oklahoma's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Oklahoma's 203 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Oklahoma's 203 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Oklahoma's 203 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Oklahoma's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Oklahoma's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Oklahoma's 203 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Oklahoma's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Oklahoma's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Oklahoma's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaOklahoma's 203 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Oklahoma's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Oklahoma's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Oklahoma's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Oklahoma's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Oklahoma's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Oklahoma's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Oklahoma's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Oklahoma's 203 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Oklahoma's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Oklahoma?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 2 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Oklahoma

Spotted lanternfly documented 4 miles from Oklahoma, first recorded 2019. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Oklahoma

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Oklahoma. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LENNYS AUTO BODYBrownfields · 750 ft
  2. 6070030AUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  3. JIM ERB AUTO BODYBrownfields · 1300 ft
  4. RAGO SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1500 ft
  5. BABCOCK & WILCOX COBrownfields · 0.5 mi
  6. PA DOT APOLLO BRIDGE PROJUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  7. GLENN BUSH FORD INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  8. JOHN & HOWARD SHAEFFER AUTO SALES & SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  9. VANDERGRIFT GCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  10. FOUR BROSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  11. BABCOCK & WILCOX APOLLO MFGBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  12. STEELE & STEELE SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Oklahoma's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Oklahoma.

Total Sites

488

within ~10 miles of Oklahoma

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Oklahoma

High1Moderate110Low377

Highest-Severity Sites

2700 Leechburg Rd
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 36194
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40068
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40201
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40247
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Oklahoma, PFAS runs higher than the national average — 5 sites within ~10 miles of Oklahoma. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Oklahoma

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oklahoma average

Your land is one point inside Oklahoma

Everything above resolves to Oklahoma as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 388 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Oklahoma Average

Oklahoma Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Oklahoma
  • One soil character for all of Oklahoma
  • Frost dates read at Oklahoma's scale: Apr 13 to Nov 2

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Oklahoma's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Oklahoma

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Oklahoma, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Oklahoma averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Oklahoma averages 203Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Oklahoma — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Oklahoma average

How we know this about Oklahoma

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Oklahoma’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Oklahoma

When does frost risk typically end in Oklahoma?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Oklahoma typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.

When is the first frost in Oklahoma?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Oklahoma typically arrives around Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 19, so the watching starts about Oct 3 — about 203 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Oklahoma?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Oklahoma sees about 203 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Nov 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 19, about 168 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Oklahoma?

The federal record around Oklahoma is a meaningful one — 488 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (246), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Oklahoma?

From about Oct 3 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 2. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Oklahoma's scale — its 6b band and its 203-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Oklahoma's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Oklahoma’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Oklahoma's own scale — its own ~203-day season between 28°F freezes, the 388 acres it covers and 488 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Oklahoma's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Oklahoma's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 13 and Nov 2 and the ~203-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 488 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Oklahoma, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Oklahoma's boundary and the 388 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~203-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Oklahoma's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Oklahomalydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Oklahoma's 388 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Westmoreland County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Westmoreland County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Westmoreland County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Oklahoma's 388 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Oklahoma you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 388 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Oklahoma-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address