What Grows in Palmer Heights, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 7a · 742 acres

Palmer Heights, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Palmer Heights, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Palmer Heights lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Palmer Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Palmer Heights — the short answer

Palmer Heights, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 7a, about 214 days between hard freezes, across 742 acres of town.

USDA zone
7a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~214
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
742 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7a7a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7a is Palmer Heights's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Palmer Heights's 214-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Palmer Heights

Each reading below is measured for Palmer Heights itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Palmer Heights runs about 214 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Palmer Heights sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Palmer Heights is in

Palmer Heights sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Palmer Heights's own centroid rather than borrowed from Northampton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Palmer Heights

Every plant below cleared Palmer Heights's own zone 7a and its 214-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Palmer Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Palmer Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in PennsylvaniaZones 6–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Palmer Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Palmer Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Pennsylvania lavender guideZones 5–8Palmer Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Palmer Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaPalmer Heights's 214 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Palmer Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Palmer Heights's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
apple, photograph
Growing apple in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Palmer Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Palmer Heights's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Palmer Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Palmer Heights's 214 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
Pennsylvania holly guideZones 5–11Palmer Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Palmer Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Palmer Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaPalmer Heights's 214 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Palmer Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Palmer Heights's 7a — 1 zone of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Palmer Heights's 7a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Palmer Heights's 7a — 5 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Palmer Heights's 7a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in PennsylvaniaZones 5–10Palmer Heights's 214 days clear the ~45 it needs.
Eastern gamagrass, photograph
Pennsylvania eastern gamagrass guideZones 5–9Palmer Heights's 7a — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Palmer Heights?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 8; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Palmer Heights

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Palmer Heights, first recorded 2017. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Palmer Heights

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Palmer Heights. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MAINTENANCE SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 900 ft
  2. EASTON AREA WATER SYSTEMPFAS · 2200 ft
  3. JIFFY LUBE STORE 643Brownfields · 2400 ft
  4. JIFFY LUBE 643Underground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  5. PALMER PARKUnderground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft
  6. JOHN G SALES & SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  7. ITT ELECTRON TECHNOLOGY DIVToxics Release Inventory · 0.5 mi
  8. HESS DEPT STORES INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  9. ACOPIAN TECHNICAL COToxics Release Inventory · 0.7 mi
  10. ACOPIAN TECHNICAL COBrownfields · 0.7 mi
  11. CVS PHARMACY #1305Brownfields · 0.7 mi
  12. WILLIAM BERG INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Palmer Heights's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Palmer Heights.

Total Sites

1,487

within ~10 miles of Palmer Heights

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

11 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Palmer Heights

High3Moderate391Low1,093

Highest-Severity Sites

Hellertown Manufacturing CO.
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Industrial Lane
Superfund · Superfund NPL
2038 Easton
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
2134 Verma
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
25TH Street Sunoco
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Palmer Heights, Toxics Release Inventory runs higher than the national average — 99 sites within ~10 miles of Palmer Heights. Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Palmer Heights

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Palmer Heights average

Your land is one point inside Palmer Heights

Everything above resolves to Palmer Heights as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 742 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Palmer Heights Average

Palmer Heights Average

  • USDA Zones 7a, averaged across Palmer Heights
  • One soil character for all of Palmer Heights
  • Frost dates read at Palmer Heights's scale: Apr 5 to Nov 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Palmer Heights's 7a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Palmer Heights

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Palmer Heights, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Palmer Heights averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Palmer Heights averages 214Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Palmer Heights — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Palmer Heights average

How we know this about Palmer Heights

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Palmer Heights’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Palmer Heights

When does frost risk typically end in Palmer Heights?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Palmer Heights typically lands around Apr 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 26.

When is the first frost in Palmer Heights?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Palmer Heights typically arrives around Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 22, so the watching starts about Oct 6 — about 214 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Palmer Heights?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Palmer Heights sees about 214 frost-free days — roughly Apr 5 through Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 26 to Oct 22, about 179 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Palmer Heights?

The federal record around Palmer Heights is a meaningful one — 1,487 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (830), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Palmer Heights?

From about Oct 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Palmer Heights's scale — its 7a band and its 214-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Palmer Heights's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Palmer Heights’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Palmer Heights's own scale — its own ~214-day season between 28°F freezes, the 742 acres it covers and 1,487 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Palmer Heights's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Palmer Heights's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 5 and Nov 5 and the ~214-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,487 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Palmer Heights, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Palmer Heights's boundary and the 742 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7a and a ~214-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Palmer Heights's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Palmer Heightslydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Palmer Heights's 742 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Northampton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Northampton County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Northampton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Palmer Heights's 742 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Palmer Heights you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 742 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Palmer Heights-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address