What Grows in West Brownsville, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 831 acres

West Brownsville, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

Score your parcel · free

Even in West Brownsville, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single West Brownsville lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around West Brownsville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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West Brownsville — the short answer

West Brownsville, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 213 days between hard freezes, across 831 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 6
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~213
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
831 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is West Brownsville's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against West Brownsville's 213-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in West Brownsville

Each reading below is measured for West Brownsville itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

West Brownsville runs about 213 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

West Brownsville sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country West Brownsville is in

West Brownsville sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at West Brownsville's own centroid rather than borrowed from Washington County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in West Brownsville

Every plant below cleared West Brownsville's own zone 6b and its 213-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Brownsville's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9West Brownsville's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8West Brownsville's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11West Brownsville's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8West Brownsville's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10West Brownsville's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10West Brownsville's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blueberry, photograph
Blueberry: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8West Brownsville's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaWest Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11West Brownsville's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9West Brownsville's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9West Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12West Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Brownsville's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10West Brownsville's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11West Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10West Brownsville's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8West Brownsville's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8West Brownsville's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaWest Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Pennsylvania apache plume guideZones 5–11West Brownsville's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9West Brownsville's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8West Brownsville's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9West Brownsville's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10West Brownsville's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7West Brownsville's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10West Brownsville's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10West Brownsville's 213 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9West Brownsville's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in West Brownsville?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 9; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around West Brownsville

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from West Brownsville, first recorded 2023. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near West Brownsville

Closest first, within ~10 miles of West Brownsville. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. KUDYBA, E J SRBrownfields · 2600 ft
  2. WALMART SUPERCENTER NO 4501Brownfields · 0.5 mi
  3. WEST BROWNSVILLE STOCKING AREAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.5 mi
  4. AB MARINAUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. YEARDIE AMOCOUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. BROWNSVILLE AREA REVITALIZATION CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  7. ASSAD IRON & METALSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  8. BROWNSVILLE BUS LINESUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  9. BROWNSVILLE EXXONUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  10. BROWNSVILLE OPR CTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  11. YUHAS AUTO PARTSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
  12. STANDARD AUTO SUPPLYBrownfields · 1.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from West Brownsville's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near West Brownsville.

Total Sites

431

within ~10 miles of West Brownsville

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

17 Toxics Release Inventory facilities

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of West Brownsville

High0Moderate74Low357

Highest-Severity Sites

100 Arentzen
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Amatis Svc Ctr
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Amer Natural 7
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
American Iron Oxide CO - Allenport Facility
Toxics Release Inventory · 15412mrcnr2whee
Arcelormittal Monessen Coke Plant
Toxics Release Inventory · 15062mnssn345do

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around West Brownsville, PFAS runs higher than the national average — 5 sites within ~10 miles of West Brownsville. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in West Brownsville

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Brownsville average

Your land is one point inside West Brownsville

Everything above resolves to West Brownsville as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 831 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the West Brownsville Average

West Brownsville Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across West Brownsville
  • One soil character for all of West Brownsville
  • Frost dates read at West Brownsville's scale: Apr 6 to Nov 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not West Brownsville's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in West Brownsville

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in West Brownsville, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that West Brownsville averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — West Brownsville averages 213Your sun & shade

We read public map data around West Brownsville — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Brownsville average

How we know this about West Brownsville

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at West Brownsville’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about West Brownsville

When does frost risk typically end in West Brownsville?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in West Brownsville typically lands around Apr 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 27.

When is the first frost in West Brownsville?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in West Brownsville typically arrives around Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 22, so the watching starts about Oct 6 — about 213 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in West Brownsville?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, West Brownsville sees about 213 frost-free days — roughly Apr 6 through Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 27 to Oct 22, about 178 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in West Brownsville?

The federal record around West Brownsville is a meaningful one — 431 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (244), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.5 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in West Brownsville?

From about Oct 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at West Brownsville's scale — its 6b band and its 213-day season. Your yard writes its own version of West Brownsville's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at West Brownsville’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at West Brownsville's own scale — its own ~213-day season between 28°F freezes, the 831 acres it covers and 431 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • West Brownsville's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • West Brownsville's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 6 and Nov 5 and the ~213-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 431 documented contamination sites on the federal record near West Brownsville, the closest Brownfields record about 0.5 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • West Brownsville's boundary and the 831 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~213-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at West Brownsville's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of West Brownsvillelydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so West Brownsville's 831 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Washington County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Washington County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Washington County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among West Brownsville's 831 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of West Brownsville you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 831 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.5 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any West Brownsville-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address