What Grows in Youngstown, Pennsylvania

USDA Zones 6b · 71 acres

Youngstown, Pennsylvania, sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, hazelnut, lavender, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Youngstown, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Youngstown lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Youngstown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Youngstown — the short answer

Youngstown, Pennsylvania: USDA zone 6b, about 199 days between hard freezes, across 71 acres of town.

USDA zone
6b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 14
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~199
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
71 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

6b6b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 6b is Youngstown's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Youngstown's 199-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Youngstown

Each reading below is measured for Youngstown itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Youngstown runs about 199 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Youngstown sits in USDA hardiness zone 6b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Youngstown is in

Youngstown sits in the Western Allegheny Plateau — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Youngstown's own centroid rather than borrowed from Westmoreland County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Youngstown

Every plant below cleared Youngstown's own zone 6b and its 199-day season. Each card opens that plant's Pennsylvania profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Youngstown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Pennsylvania hazelnut guideZones 4–9Youngstown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Youngstown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 2–11Youngstown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in PennsylvaniaZones 5–8Youngstown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
Pennsylvania california poppy guideZones 6–10Youngstown's 6b is its exact cold limit.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Youngstown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 5–9Youngstown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in PennsylvaniaYoungstown's 199 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Pennsylvania kale guideZones 2–11Youngstown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in PennsylvaniaZones 5–9Youngstown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
angelica, photograph
Angelica: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–9Youngstown's 199 days clear the ~120 it needs.
lentil, photograph
Growing lentil in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Youngstown's 199 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Pennsylvania okra guideZones 2–12Youngstown's 199 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Youngstown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–10Youngstown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in PennsylvaniaZones 2–11Youngstown's 199 days clear the ~70 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Pennsylvania lilac guideZones 4–10Youngstown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in PennsylvaniaZones 3–8Youngstown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 3–8Youngstown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in PennsylvaniaYoungstown's 199 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Oregon grape, photograph
Pennsylvania oregon grape guideZones 5–8Youngstown's 6b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Youngstown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 6–8Youngstown's 6b is its exact cold limit.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in PennsylvaniaZones 3–9Youngstown's 6b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Pennsylvania ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Youngstown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in PennsylvaniaZones 2–7Youngstown's 6b — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Pennsylvania growing notesZones 4–10Youngstown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Growing alfalfa in PennsylvaniaZones 2–10Youngstown's 199 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Indian grass, photograph
Pennsylvania indian grass guideZones 4–9Youngstown's 6b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Youngstown?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 17; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 14 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.

Documented around Youngstown

Spotted lanternfly documented 2 miles from Youngstown, first recorded 2020. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Youngstown

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Youngstown. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. LATROBE MUNI AUTHPFAS · 0 ft
  2. DICKS AUTO SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
  3. WILLIAM NEWCOMERUnderground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  4. WHITNEY QUARRYBrownfields · 1600 ft
  5. WESTMORELAND MECHANICAL TESTING & RESEARCH INCBrownfields · 2200 ft
  6. VEE NEAL AVIATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  7. LATROBE AVIATION SVCUnderground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  8. HYDRO CARBIDEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  9. DF MFG INC/HYDRO CARBIDE TOOL COBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  10. DF MFG INC/HYDRO CARBIDE TOOL COToxics Release Inventory · 0.6 mi
  11. FOX & JAMES NATL LEASEUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  12. FINESSE AUTOBrownfields · 0.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Youngstown's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Youngstown.

Total Sites

560

within ~10 miles of Youngstown

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Youngstown

High0Moderate107Low453

Highest-Severity Sites

1336 Sr 217
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 35961
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40111
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40128
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7 Eleven 40158
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Youngstown

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Youngstown average

Your land is one point inside Youngstown

Everything above resolves to Youngstown as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 71 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Youngstown Average

Youngstown Average

  • USDA Zones 6b, averaged across Youngstown
  • One soil character for all of Youngstown
  • Frost dates read at Youngstown's scale: Apr 14 to Oct 30

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Youngstown's 6b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Youngstown

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Youngstown, Pennsylvania — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Youngstown averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Youngstown averages 199Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Youngstown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Youngstown average

How we know this about Youngstown

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Youngstown’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Youngstown

When does frost risk typically end in Youngstown?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Youngstown typically lands around Apr 14, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 5.

When is the first frost in Youngstown?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Youngstown typically arrives around Oct 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 16, so the watching starts about Sep 30 — about 199 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Youngstown?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Youngstown sees about 199 frost-free days — roughly Apr 14 through Oct 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 5 to Oct 16, about 164 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Youngstown?

The federal record around Youngstown is a meaningful one — 560 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (286), the nearest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Youngstown?

From about Sep 30 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 30. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Youngstown's scale — its 6b band and its 199-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Youngstown's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Youngstown’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Youngstown's own scale — its own ~199-day season between 28°F freezes, the 71 acres it covers and 560 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Youngstown's own USDA hardiness band, zones 6bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Youngstown's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 14 and Oct 30 and the ~199-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 560 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Youngstown, the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Youngstown's boundary and the 71 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 6b and a ~199-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Youngstown's own centroid, the Western Allegheny PlateauUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Youngstownlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Youngstown's 71 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Westmoreland County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Westmoreland County
  • The growing challenges every Pennsylvania grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Pennsylvania
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Westmoreland County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Youngstown's 71 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Youngstown you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 71 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest PFAS record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Youngstown-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address