Pelion, South Carolina, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.
Growers here do well with cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with the usual caveat that any single yard's soil, sun, and drainage cast the deciding vote.
Even in Pelion, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Pelion lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Pelion — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Pelion — the short answer
Pelion, South Carolina: USDA zone 8a, about 265 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 8a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Mar 6
- Lexington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 26
- Lexington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~265
- Lexington County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Town area
- 2K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Lexington County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 8a is Pelion's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Pelion's 265-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Pelion
Each reading below is measured for Pelion itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
From county recordsPelion runs about 265 days between hard freezes (read from Lexington County, the closest normal to Pelion) — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredPelion sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Pelion is in
Pelion sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Pelion's own centroid rather than borrowed from Lexington County.
What Grows in Pelion
Every plant below cleared Pelion's own zone 8a and its 265-day season. Each card opens that plant's South Carolina profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in Pelion?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 6; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.
Documented around Pelion
Survey cells within 31 miles of Pelion checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 121 miles off. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Pelion
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Pelion. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- WALTER P RAWL & SONS INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
- LEXINGTON COUNTY AIRPORTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- PELION TOWN OFUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
- POND BRANCH TELEPHONE CO INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.9 mi
- LEX- 180Nitrate · 1.1 mi
- TINDALS FAST GASUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
- COMAR PRODUCTS INCORPORATEDToxics Release Inventory · 1.3 mi
- COMAR PRODUCTS INCORPORATEDBrownfields · 1.3 mi
- PITT STOP 04Underground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
- QUAD HOLDINGS LLC- EDMOND HWYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
- JCC INC DBA WAYNESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
- FAMILY DOLLAR 7508Brownfields · 1.5 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Pelion's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Pelion.
Total Sites
137
within ~10 miles of Pelion
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
6 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Pelion
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Pelion
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
- •Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
- •On a private well, test for nitrates: above 10 mg/L the water needs treatment before irrigating.
Check your specific parcel in Pelion
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pelion average
Your land is one point inside Pelion
Everything above resolves to Pelion as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 2K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Lexington County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Pelion Average
Pelion Average
- ●USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Pelion
- ●One soil character for all of Pelion
- ●Frost dates read at Pelion's scale: Mar 6 to Nov 26
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Pelion's 8a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Pelion
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Pelion, South Carolina — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Pelion averages can't show:
We read public map data around Pelion — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Pelion average
How we know this about Pelion
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Lexington County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Pelion
When does frost risk typically end in Pelion?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Pelion typically lands around Mar 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 27.
When is the first frost in Pelion?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Pelion typically arrives around Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 12, so the watching starts about Oct 27 — about 265 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Pelion?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Pelion sees about 265 frost-free days — roughly Mar 6 through Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 27 to Nov 12, about 230 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Pelion?
The federal record around Pelion shows 137 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (78), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Pelion?
From about Oct 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Pelion's scale — its 8a band and its 265-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Pelion's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Pelion’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Pelion's own scale — the 2,356 acres it covers and 137 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Pelion's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
- 137 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Pelion, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Pelion's boundary and the 2,356 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~265-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Pelion's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- Lanternfly survey cells around Pelion checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Pelion has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Lexington County
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Pelion's 2,356 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Lexington County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Lexington County
- The growing challenges every South Carolina grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom South Carolina
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Lexington County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Pelion's 2,356 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Pelion you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,356 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.6 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Pelion-wide figureread your own land →
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