What Grows in Collegedale, Tennessee

USDA Zones 8a · 8K acres

Collegedale, Tennessee, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Among the crops suited to this profile: cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens. The site-level story — soil, sun, drainage — decides the rest.

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Even in Collegedale, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Collegedale lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Collegedale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Collegedale — the short answer

Collegedale, Tennessee: USDA zone 8a, about 253 days between hard freezes, across 8K acres of city.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 21
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~253
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
8K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Collegedale's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Collegedale's 253-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Collegedale

Each reading below is measured for Collegedale itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Collegedale runs about 253 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Collegedale sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Collegedale is in

Collegedale sits in the Ridge and Valley — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Collegedale's own centroid rather than borrowed from Hamilton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Collegedale

Every plant below cleared Collegedale's own zone 8a and its 253-day season. Each card opens that plant's Tennessee profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TennesseeZones 2–11Collegedale's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Tennessee fig guideZones 6–10Collegedale's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TennesseeZones 6–10Collegedale's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Collegedale's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in TennesseeZones 5–10Collegedale's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Tennessee lavender guideZones 5–8Collegedale's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TennesseeZones 2–10Collegedale's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–9Collegedale's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in TennesseeZones 8–10Collegedale's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Tennessee kale guideZones 2–11Collegedale's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TennesseeZones 4–9Collegedale's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Collegedale's 253 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TennesseeZones 7–10Collegedale's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Tennessee okra guideZones 2–12Collegedale's 253 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TennesseeZones 2–11Collegedale's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–10Collegedale's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TennesseeZones 2–11Collegedale's 253 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Tennessee apache plume guideZones 5–11Collegedale's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TennesseeZones 3–8Collegedale's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–8Collegedale's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TennesseeCollegedale's 253 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Tennessee holly guideZones 5–11Collegedale's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TennesseeZones 7–10Collegedale's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–8Collegedale's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TennesseeZones 4–10Collegedale's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Tennessee ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Collegedale's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TennesseeZones 5–11Collegedale's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Tennessee growing notesZones 5–11Collegedale's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TennesseeZones 5–10Collegedale's 253 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Tennessee blue grama guideZones 3–10Collegedale's 253 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Collegedale?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 21 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. A long window like this one runs successions deep into fall — and even its last weeks take quick greens and garlic.

Documented around Collegedale

Survey cells within 31 miles of Collegedale checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 106 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Collegedale

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Collegedale. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. McKee Baking Co./Plant #2Underground Storage Tanks · 700 ft
  2. WOLFTEVER CREEK TOTESuperfund · 950 ft
  3. SOUTHERN ADVENTIST UNIVERSITYBrownfields · 1800 ft
  4. City Of CollegedaleUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  5. City Of Collegedale, P.worksUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  6. Southern College Motor PoolUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  7. Gas StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  8. Southern Coll Of 7th Day AdventUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  9. COLLEGEDALE CENTRAL EXXONBrownfields · 1.2 mi
  10. Collegedale Central ExxonUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  11. 4 Corners Quick StopUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.2 mi
  12. TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY #1371Brownfields · 1.2 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Collegedale's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Collegedale.

Total Sites

513

within ~10 miles of Collegedale

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

6 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Collegedale

High6Moderate182Low325

Highest-Severity Sites

Catoosa Util. Dist. Authority
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Eastside Utility District
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Savannah Valley U. D.
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
58 Mart
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
7-Eleven INC. No. 41059
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Collegedale, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Collegedale — Toxics Release Inventory (34 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (332 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

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Check your specific parcel in Collegedale

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Collegedale average

Your land is one point inside Collegedale

Everything above resolves to Collegedale as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 8K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Collegedale Average

Collegedale Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Collegedale
  • One soil character for all of Collegedale
  • Frost dates read at Collegedale's scale: Mar 13 to Nov 21

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Collegedale's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Collegedale

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Collegedale, Tennessee — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Collegedale averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Collegedale averages 253Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Collegedale — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Collegedale average

How we know this about Collegedale

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Collegedale’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Collegedale

When does frost risk typically end in Collegedale?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Collegedale typically lands around Mar 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 3.

When is the first frost in Collegedale?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Collegedale typically arrives around Nov 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 7, so the watching starts about Oct 22 — about 253 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Collegedale?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Collegedale sees about 253 frost-free days — roughly Mar 13 through Nov 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 3 to Nov 7, about 218 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Collegedale?

The federal record around Collegedale is a meaningful one — 513 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (332), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Collegedale?

From about Oct 22 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 21. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Collegedale's scale — its 8a band and its 253-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Collegedale's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Collegedale’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Collegedale's own scale — its own ~253-day season between 28°F freezes, the 7,985 acres it covers and 513 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Collegedale's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Collegedale's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 13 and Nov 21 and the ~253-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 513 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Collegedale, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Collegedale's boundary and the 7,985 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~253-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Collegedale's own centroid, the Ridge and ValleyUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Collegedale checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Collegedale's 7,985 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Hamilton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Hamilton County
  • The growing challenges every Tennessee grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Tennessee
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Hamilton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Collegedale's 7,985 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Collegedale you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 7,985 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Collegedale-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address