What Grows in Paris, Tennessee

USDA Zones 7b · 8K acres

Paris, Tennessee, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

The conditions favor cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Paris, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Paris lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Paris — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Paris — the short answer

Paris, Tennessee: USDA zone 7b, about 229 days between hard freezes, across 8K acres of city.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~229
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
City area
8K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Paris's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Paris's 229-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Paris

Each reading below is measured for Paris itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Paris runs about 229 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Paris sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Paris is in

Paris sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Paris's own centroid rather than borrowed from Henry County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Paris

Every plant below cleared Paris's own zone 7b and its 229-day season. Each card opens that plant's Tennessee profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TennesseeZones 2–11Paris's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Tennessee prickly pear guideZones 5–10Paris's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TennesseeZones 6–10Paris's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Paris's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in TennesseeZones 6–10Paris's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Tennessee lavender guideZones 5–8Paris's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in TennesseeZones 2–10Paris's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–9Paris's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in TennesseeParis's 229 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Tennessee kale guideZones 2–11Paris's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in TennesseeZones 4–9Paris's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Tennessee growing notesZones 2–11Paris's 229 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in TennesseeZones 5–9Paris's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Tennessee okra guideZones 2–12Paris's 229 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in TennesseeZones 2–11Paris's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–10Paris's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TennesseeZones 2–11Paris's 229 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Tennessee apache plume guideZones 5–11Paris's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TennesseeZones 3–8Paris's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Tennessee growing notesZones 3–8Paris's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TennesseeParis's 229 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Tennessee holly guideZones 5–11Paris's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in TennesseeZones 3–9Paris's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Tennessee growing notesZones 6–8Paris's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in TennesseeZones 4–10Paris's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Tennessee ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Paris's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in TennesseeZones 2–7Paris's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Tennessee growing notesZones 4–10Paris's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in TennesseeZones 5–10Paris's 229 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Tennessee ajuga guideZones 5–11Paris's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Paris?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 8 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

What's on the federal record near Paris

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Paris. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Marty L Cathey D.s.,p.cUnderground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  2. Hwy Dept GarageUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  3. Midway Nissan Subaru IncUnderground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  4. Coastal Mart no. 909Underground Storage Tanks · 2100 ft
  5. Stephen L. LaFrance Pharmacy, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  6. Stephen LaFrance Pharmacy, Inc.Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  7. former Swifty Service Station No 265Underground Storage Tanks · 2200 ft
  8. Casey's General Store No 3337Underground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  9. Page Brothers Service StationUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  10. Ser StaUnderground Storage Tanks · 2300 ft
  11. O'REILLY AUTO PARTS STORE 1665Brownfields · 2400 ft
  12. Pocket's Convenience Store no. 303Underground Storage Tanks · 2400 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Paris's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Paris.

Total Sites

201

within ~10 miles of Paris

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Paris

High0Moderate71Low130

Highest-Severity Sites

501K Recycling
Toxics Release Inventory · TRI_Offsite_10
8091 Twice Daily
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
American Colloid Company
Toxics Release Inventory · 38242MRCNCSHIRL
Celotex Corporation
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Champion Home Builders Div 021
Toxics Release Inventory · 38231tlntc560at

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Paris, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Paris — CAFO (4 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (15 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Paris

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Paris average

Your land is one point inside Paris

Everything above resolves to Paris as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 8K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Paris Average

Paris Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Paris
  • One soil character for all of Paris
  • Frost dates read at Paris's scale: Mar 24 to Nov 8

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Paris's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Paris

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Paris, Tennessee — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Paris averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Paris averages 229Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Paris — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Paris average

How we know this about Paris

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Paris’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Paris

When does frost risk typically end in Paris?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Paris typically lands around Mar 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 14.

When is the first frost in Paris?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Paris typically arrives around Nov 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 25, so the watching starts about Oct 9 — about 229 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Paris?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Paris sees about 229 frost-free days — roughly Mar 24 through Nov 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 14 to Oct 25, about 194 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Paris?

The federal record around Paris is a meaningful one — 201 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (125), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Paris?

From about Oct 9 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 8. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Paris's scale — its 7b band and its 229-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Paris's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Paris’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Paris's own scale — its own ~229-day season between 28°F freezes, the 8,262 acres it covers and 201 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Paris's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Paris's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 24 and Nov 8 and the ~229-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 201 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Paris, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Paris's boundary and the 8,262 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~229-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Paris's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Paris's 8,262 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Henry County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Henry County
  • The growing challenges every Tennessee grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Tennessee
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Henry County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Paris's 8,262 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Paris you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 8,262 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Paris-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address