What Grows in Carlton, Texas

USDA Zones 8b · 501 acres

Carlton, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

These conditions suit cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Carlton, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Carlton lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Carlton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Carlton — the short answer

Carlton, Texas: USDA zone 8b, about 277 days between hard freezes, across 501 acres of town.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 22
Hamilton County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 26
Hamilton County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~277
Hamilton County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
501 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Hamilton County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Carlton's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Carlton's 277-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Carlton

Each reading below is measured for Carlton itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Carlton runs about 277 days between hard freezes (read from Hamilton County, the closest normal to Carlton) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Carlton sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Carlton is in

Carlton sits in the Cross Timbers — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Carlton's own centroid rather than borrowed from Hamilton County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Carlton

Every plant below cleared Carlton's own zone 8b and its 277-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Carlton's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Carlton's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Carlton's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Carlton's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Carlton's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Texas rosemary guideZones 8–10Carlton's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in TexasZones 2–11Carlton's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Texas growing notesZones 7–10Carlton's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in TexasZones 5–8Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Texas lentil guideZones 2–11Carlton's 277 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Texas growing notesZones 2–12Carlton's 277 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in TexasZones 5–9Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Texas potato guideZones 2–11Carlton's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in TexasZones 3–11Carlton's 277 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Carlton's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Carlton's 277 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Carlton's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Carlton's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasCarlton's 277 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Carlton's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Carlton's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in TexasZones 5–11Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Texas pearl millet guideZones 5–11Carlton's 277 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Texas growing notesZones 4–10Carlton's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in TexasZones 2–11Carlton's 277 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Texas liriope guideZones 5–11Carlton's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Carlton?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 25; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 22 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 26 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. And with a calendar this mild, the honest answer is that planting barely stops — winter opens seasons colder regions never see.

What's on the federal record near Carlton

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Carlton. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. FLUIT SOUTH DAIRYCAFO · 2.8 mi
  2. BROUMLEY HEIFERSCAFO · 2.8 mi
  3. AL & JERRY LUECK FARMS, LLC.CAFO · 3.8 mi
  4. BROKEN O CATTLECAFO · 4.7 mi
  5. JOCHUM SCHIEVINK DAIRYCAFO · 4.8 mi
  6. WINDMILL FARMSCAFO · 5.1 mi
  7. WINDMILL DAIRYCAFO · 5.1 mi
  8. SOUTHWESTERN OTX REAL ESTATE SITECAFO · 5.9 mi
  9. SUNDANCE DAIRYCAFO · 5.9 mi
  10. TRIVOLI PIVOT 5CAFO · 7.3 mi
  11. MARBLE WAGYU BEEFCAFO · 7.6 mi
  12. HORIZON DAIRYCAFO · 8.4 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Carlton's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Carlton.

Total Sites

26

within ~10 miles of Carlton

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

20 concentrated animal feeding operations

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Carlton

High0Moderate14Low12

Highest-Severity Sites

Broken O Cattle
Concentrated Animal Feeding · Effective
Broumley Heifers
Concentrated Animal Feeding · Effective
Fastime Hico
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Horizon Dairy
Concentrated Animal Feeding · Effective
Okee Dairy
Concentrated Animal Feeding · Effective

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Carlton, CAFO runs higher than the national average — 20 sites within ~10 miles of Carlton. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

CAFO: CAFOs pose a different contamination profile than chemical sources.

Wash all produce consumed raw thoroughly, especially leafy greens grown near CAFOs.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Carlton

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Carlton average

Your land is one point inside Carlton

Everything above resolves to Carlton as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 501 acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Hamilton County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Carlton Average

Carlton Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Carlton
  • One soil character for all of Carlton
  • Frost dates read at Carlton's scale: Feb 22 to Nov 26

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Carlton's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Carlton

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Carlton, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Carlton averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Carlton averages 277Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Carlton — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Carlton average

How we know this about Carlton

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hamilton County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Carlton

When does frost risk typically end in Carlton?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Carlton typically lands around Feb 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 15.

When is the first frost in Carlton?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Carlton typically arrives around Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 12, so the watching starts about Oct 27 — about 277 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Carlton?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Carlton sees about 277 frost-free days — roughly Feb 22 through Nov 26, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 15 to Nov 12, about 242 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Carlton?

The federal record around Carlton is light — 26 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly CAFO entries (20), the nearest CAFO record about 2.8 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Carlton?

From about Oct 27 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 26 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 26. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Carlton's scale — its 8b band and its 277-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Carlton's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Carlton’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Carlton's own scale — the 501 acres it covers and 26 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Carlton's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 26 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Carlton, the closest CAFO record about 2.8 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Carlton's boundary and the 501 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~277-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Carlton's own centroid, the Cross TimbersUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Carlton has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Hamilton County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Carlton's 501 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Hamilton County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Hamilton County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Hamilton County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Carlton's 501 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Carlton you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 501 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest CAFO record about 2.8 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Carlton-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Texas

Wider growing context

What grows across Texas

Carlton sits outside our named growing regions, so Texas as a whole is its closest context here.

Nearby growing guides