What Grows in Keene, Texas

USDA Zones 8b · 3K acres

Keene, Texas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Expect cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Keene, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Keene lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Keene — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Keene — the short answer

Keene, Texas: USDA zone 8b, about 283 days between hard freezes, across 3K acres of city.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 20
Johnson County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 30
Johnson County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~283
Johnson County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
3K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Johnson County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Keene's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Keene's 283-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Keene

Each reading below is measured for Keene itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Keene runs about 283 days between hard freezes (read from Johnson County, the closest normal to Keene) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Keene sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Keene is in

Keene sits in the Cross Timbers — EPA Level III, inside the wider Great Plains. That is read at Keene's own centroid rather than borrowed from Johnson County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Keene

Every plant below cleared Keene's own zone 8b and its 283-day season. Each card opens that plant's Texas profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in TexasZones 2–11Keene's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Texas fig guideZones 6–10Keene's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in TexasZones 6–10Keene's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Texas growing notesZones 2–11Keene's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in TexasZones 7–10Keene's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Texas rosemary guideZones 8–10Keene's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in TexasZones 2–11Keene's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Texas growing notesZones 7–10Keene's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in TexasZones 5–8Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Texas lentil guideZones 2–11Keene's 283 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in TexasZones 5–10Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Texas growing notesZones 2–12Keene's 283 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in TexasZones 5–9Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Texas potato guideZones 2–11Keene's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in TexasZones 3–11Keene's 283 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Texas growing notesZones 3–10Keene's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in TexasZones 2–11Keene's 283 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Texas apache plume guideZones 5–11Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in TexasZones 3–8Keene's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Texas growing notesZones 3–8Keene's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in TexasKeene's 283 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Texas holly guideZones 5–11Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in TexasZones 7–10Keene's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Texas growing notesZones 6–8Keene's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in TexasZones 5–11Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Texas pearl millet guideZones 5–11Keene's 283 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in TexasZones 5–11Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Texas growing notesZones 4–10Keene's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in TexasZones 2–11Keene's 283 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Texas liriope guideZones 5–11Keene's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Keene?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 30 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. In a climate this gentle, “too late” hardly applies — the question becomes which crops prefer the cooler months ahead.

What's on the federal record near Keene

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Keene. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. BRANDOM MANUFACTURING OF TEXASUnderground Storage Tanks · 1400 ft
  2. BRANDOM MANUFACTURING OF TEXASToxics Release Inventory · 1400 ft
  3. VILLAGE TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2500 ft
  4. PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  5. HOPPS AUTOMOTIVE & TOWINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.6 mi
  6. LELAND T DAVISUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  7. TNT TRUCKINGUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  8. TEXAS DEPT OF TRANSPORTATIONBrownfields · 1.0 mi
  9. J & J SUPERETTEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.9 mi
  10. BHC OF TEXASBrownfields · 2.1 mi
  11. JOHNSON COUNTY CO-OPUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.8 mi
  12. I 35 TEXACOUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Keene's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Keene.

Total Sites

360

within ~10 miles of Keene

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Keene

High5Moderate125Low230

Highest-Severity Sites

Bethany Sud
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of Alvarado
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of Burleson
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
City of Keene
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Metroplex Homesteads Water Supply
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Keene, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Keene — PFAS (5 sites) and Toxics Release Inventory (36 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Toxics Release Inventory: TRI facilities report annual chemical releases to air, water, and land.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Check prevailing wind direction — downwind parcels face higher exposure than upwind or crosswind locations.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Keene

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Keene average

Your land is one point inside Keene

Everything above resolves to Keene as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 3K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Johnson County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Keene Average

Keene Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Keene
  • One soil character for all of Keene
  • Frost dates read at Keene's scale: Feb 20 to Nov 30

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Keene's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Keene

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Keene, Texas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Keene averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Keene averages 283Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Keene — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Keene average

How we know this about Keene

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Johnson County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Keene

When does frost risk typically end in Keene?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Keene typically lands around Feb 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 13.

When is the first frost in Keene?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Keene typically arrives around Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 16, so the watching starts about Oct 31 — about 283 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Keene?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Keene sees about 283 frost-free days — roughly Feb 20 through Nov 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 13 to Nov 16, about 248 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Keene?

The federal record around Keene is a meaningful one — 360 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (263), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Keene?

From about Oct 31 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 30. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Keene's scale — its 8b band and its 283-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Keene's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Keene’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Keene's own scale — the 3,338 acres it covers and 360 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Keene's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 360 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Keene, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Keene's boundary and the 3,338 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~283-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Keene's own centroid, the Cross TimbersUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Keene has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Johnson County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Keene's 3,338 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Johnson County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Johnson County
  • The growing challenges every Texas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Texas
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Johnson County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Keene's 3,338 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Keene you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 3,338 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.3 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Keene-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address

More in Texas

Wider growing context

What grows across Texas

Keene sits outside our named growing regions, so Texas as a whole is its closest context here.