What Grows in Fort Duchesne, Utah

USDA Zones 5b · 5K acres

Fort Duchesne, Utah, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — enough range to grow cool-season vegetables, hardy fruit, and warm-season crops that mature before the first hard frost.

Expect cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Fort Duchesne, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Fort Duchesne lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Fort Duchesne — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Fort Duchesne — the short answer

Fort Duchesne, Utah: USDA zone 5b, about 169 days between hard freezes, across 5K acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 30
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~169
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
5K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Fort Duchesne's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Fort Duchesne's 169-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Fort Duchesne

Each reading below is measured for Fort Duchesne itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Fort Duchesne runs about 169 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Fort Duchesne sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Fort Duchesne is in

Fort Duchesne sits in the Colorado Plateaus — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Fort Duchesne's own centroid rather than borrowed from Uintah County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Fort Duchesne

Every plant below cleared Fort Duchesne's own zone 5b and its 169-day season. Each card opens that plant's Utah profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in UtahZones 2–11Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Utah cranberry guideZones 2–7Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in UtahZones 5–8Fort Duchesne's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Utah growing notesZones 2–11Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Growing hazelnut in UtahZones 4–9Fort Duchesne's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Utah st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in UtahZones 2–10Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Blackberry: Utah growing notesZones 5–8Fort Duchesne's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in UtahFort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Utah kale guideZones 2–11Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw in UtahZones 5–9Fort Duchesne's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Utah growing notesZones 2–11Fort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in UtahZones 2–12Fort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Utah potato guideZones 2–11Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in UtahZones 3–11Fort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Utah growing notesZones 3–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in UtahZones 2–11Fort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Utah azalea guideZones 4–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in UtahZones 3–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Utah growing notesZones 3–10Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in UtahFort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Utah lilac guideZones 4–10Fort Duchesne's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in UtahZones 3–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Utah growing notesZones 3–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in UtahZones 3–9Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
alfalfa, photograph
Utah alfalfa guideZones 2–10Fort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~100 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in UtahZones 2–7Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Utah growing notesZones 2–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Growing annual ryegrass in UtahZones 3–10Fort Duchesne's 169 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Utah canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Fort Duchesne's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Fort Duchesne?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 2; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 30 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. As the window narrows, the plantings just get faster — fall brassicas, then greens, then garlic to finish.

What's on the federal record near Fort Duchesne

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Fort Duchesne. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. UTE TRIBAL EDUCATION BLDG.Underground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  2. BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRSUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.8 mi
  3. UTE INDIAN TRIBE ASBESTOS PROPERTIESSuperfund · 1.0 mi
  4. UTE TRIBAL SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.1 mi
  5. UTE INDIAN TRIBE WATER SYSTEM BUILDINGBrownfields · 1.3 mi
  6. BOTTLE HOLLOW SERVICE STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
  7. OUTPOST MERCANTILEUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  8. UTE CERAMIC SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.6 mi
  9. UTE PETROLEUMUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  10. GOTTA STOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.7 mi
  11. OLD HILLTOP STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  12. U(D- 2- 1)23baa- 1Nitrate · 2.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Fort Duchesne's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Fort Duchesne.

Total Sites

141

within ~10 miles of Fort Duchesne

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Fort Duchesne

High0Moderate59Low82

Highest-Severity Sites

(D- 7-19)12dad- 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
(D- 7-19)12dad- 2
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
B'S Ballard Convenience Store
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
Cardwell Distributing INC.
Toxics Release Inventory · 8406wcrdwl4369e
Eda Special Project
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Fort Duchesne, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 42 sites within ~10 miles of Fort Duchesne. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Fort Duchesne

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fort Duchesne average

Your land is one point inside Fort Duchesne

Everything above resolves to Fort Duchesne as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 5K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Fort Duchesne Average

Fort Duchesne Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Fort Duchesne
  • One soil character for all of Fort Duchesne
  • Frost dates read at Fort Duchesne's scale: Apr 30 to Oct 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Fort Duchesne's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Fort Duchesne

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Fort Duchesne, Utah — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Fort Duchesne averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Fort Duchesne averages 169Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Fort Duchesne — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Fort Duchesne average

How we know this about Fort Duchesne

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Fort Duchesne’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Fort Duchesne

When does frost risk typically end in Fort Duchesne?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Fort Duchesne typically lands around Apr 30, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 21.

When is the first frost in Fort Duchesne?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Fort Duchesne typically arrives around Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 2, so the watching starts about Sep 16 — about 169 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Fort Duchesne?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Fort Duchesne sees about 169 frost-free days — roughly Apr 30 through Oct 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 21 to Oct 2, about 134 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Fort Duchesne?

The federal record around Fort Duchesne is a meaningful one — 141 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (67), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Fort Duchesne?

From about Sep 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Fort Duchesne's scale — its 5b band and its 169-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Fort Duchesne's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Fort Duchesne’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Fort Duchesne's own scale — its own ~169-day season between 28°F freezes, the 4,565 acres it covers and 141 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Fort Duchesne's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Fort Duchesne's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Apr 30 and Oct 16 and the ~169-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 141 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Fort Duchesne, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Fort Duchesne's boundary and the 4,565 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~169-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Fort Duchesne's own centroid, the Colorado PlateausUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Fort Duchesne's 4,565 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Uintah County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Uintah County
  • The growing challenges every Utah grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Utah
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Uintah County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Fort Duchesne's 4,565 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Fort Duchesne you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,565 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Fort Duchesne-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address