What Grows in Chantilly, Virginia

USDA Zones 7b · 8K acres

Chantilly, Virginia, sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, prickly pear, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Chantilly, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Chantilly lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Chantilly — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Chantilly — the short answer

Chantilly, Virginia: USDA zone 7b, about 222 days between hard freezes, across 8K acres of town.

USDA zone
7b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 28
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 5
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~222
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
8K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

7b7b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 7b is Chantilly's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Chantilly's 222-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Chantilly

Each reading below is measured for Chantilly itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Chantilly runs about 222 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Chantilly sits in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Chantilly is in

Chantilly sits in the Northern Piedmont — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Chantilly's own centroid, and it is not what its county reads: Fairfax County is mostly Piedmont. The wider page above you is answering a different question about different ground.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Chantilly

Every plant below cleared Chantilly's own zone 7b and its 222-day season. Each card opens that plant's Virginia profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in VirginiaZones 2–11Chantilly's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Virginia prickly pear guideZones 5–10Chantilly's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in VirginiaZones 6–10Chantilly's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Chantilly's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Growing fig in VirginiaZones 6–10Chantilly's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Virginia lavender guideZones 5–8Chantilly's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in VirginiaZones 2–10Chantilly's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Virginia growing notesZones 6–9Chantilly's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in VirginiaChantilly's 222 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Virginia kale guideZones 2–11Chantilly's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in VirginiaZones 4–9Chantilly's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Virginia growing notesZones 2–11Chantilly's 222 days clear the ~70 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Growing pawpaw in VirginiaZones 5–9Chantilly's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Virginia okra guideZones 2–12Chantilly's 222 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in VirginiaZones 2–11Chantilly's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Virginia growing notesZones 3–10Chantilly's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in VirginiaZones 2–11Chantilly's 222 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Virginia apache plume guideZones 5–11Chantilly's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in VirginiaZones 3–8Chantilly's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Virginia growing notesZones 3–8Chantilly's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in VirginiaChantilly's 222 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Virginia holly guideZones 5–11Chantilly's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in VirginiaZones 3–9Chantilly's 7b — 4 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Virginia growing notesZones 6–8Chantilly's 7b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in VirginiaZones 4–10Chantilly's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Virginia ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Chantilly's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in VirginiaZones 2–7Chantilly's 7b — 5 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Virginia growing notesZones 4–10Chantilly's 7b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in VirginiaZones 5–10Chantilly's 222 days clear the ~45 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Virginia ajuga guideZones 5–11Chantilly's 7b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Chantilly?

For most of the year, no — what changes is which crops still fit the days remaining. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 28; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 28 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 5 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With a season this long, “too late” mostly means “switch crops” — second sowings and a full fall garden are the norm, with garlic closing the year.

Documented around Chantilly

Spotted lanternfly documented 3 miles from Chantilly, first recorded 2022. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Chantilly

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Chantilly. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. WALMART SUPERCENTER #5969Brownfields · 550 ft
  2. DYNEX TECH INCBrownfields · 750 ft
  3. TV ANSWERBrownfields · 900 ft
  4. DULLES INTL'L MOTORSPORT LTDBrownfields · 1100 ft
  5. LABCORP-CHANTILLYBrownfields · 1100 ft
  6. CLEANERS AMERICABrownfields · 1200 ft
  7. PAGE AVJET CORPORATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  8. FRED NEWTON PAVING INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  9. TAXI CAB PADUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  10. DULLES GTE FACILITYUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  11. ALLIED AVIATION FUELING CO OF VAUnderground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft
  12. FAA AAFSFO-8404Underground Storage Tanks · 1300 ft

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Chantilly's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Chantilly.

Total Sites

1,834

within ~10 miles of Chantilly

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Chantilly

High4Moderate427Low1,403

Highest-Severity Sites

Herndon, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Vienna, Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
1759 1760 Bcd Reston LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
1759 1760 Bcd Reston LLC
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)
3920 Pender Drive
Underground Storage Tanks · Open UST(S)

Know Before You Grow

  • Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
  • Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
  • TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Chantilly

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Chantilly average

Your land is one point inside Chantilly

Everything above resolves to Chantilly as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 8K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Chantilly Average

Chantilly Average

  • USDA Zones 7b, averaged across Chantilly
  • One soil character for all of Chantilly
  • Frost dates read at Chantilly's scale: Mar 28 to Nov 5

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Chantilly's 7b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Chantilly

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Chantilly, Virginia — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Chantilly averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Chantilly averages 222Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Chantilly — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Chantilly average

How we know this about Chantilly

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Chantilly’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Chantilly

When does frost risk typically end in Chantilly?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Chantilly typically lands around Mar 28, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 18.

When is the first frost in Chantilly?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Chantilly typically arrives around Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 22, so the watching starts about Oct 6 — about 222 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Chantilly?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Chantilly sees about 222 frost-free days — roughly Mar 28 through Nov 5, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 18 to Oct 22, about 187 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Chantilly?

The federal record around Chantilly is a meaningful one — 1,834 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (858), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Chantilly?

From about Oct 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 5 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 5. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Chantilly's scale — its 7b band and its 222-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Chantilly's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Chantilly’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Chantilly's own scale — its own ~222-day season between 28°F freezes, the 7,681 acres it covers and 1,834 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Chantilly's own USDA hardiness band, zones 7bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Chantilly's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 28 and Nov 5 and the ~222-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 1,834 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Chantilly, the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Chantilly's boundary and the 7,681 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 7b and a ~222-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • Chantilly sits in the Northern Piedmont — not the ecoregion its county mostly readsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • A documented spotted-lanternfly record within reach of Chantillylydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Chantilly's 7,681 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Fairfax County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Fairfax County
  • The growing challenges every Virginia grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Virginia
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Fairfax County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Chantilly's 7,681 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Chantilly you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 7,681 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Chantilly-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address