Hatley, Wisconsin, sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
The conditions favor cabbage, cranberry, turkish rocket, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Hatley, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hatley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Hatley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Hatley — the short answer
Hatley, Wisconsin: USDA zone 4b, about 161 days between hard freezes, across 625 acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 4b
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- May 2
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Oct 10
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~161
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 625 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 4b is Hatley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hatley's 161-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Hatley
Each reading below is measured for Hatley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredHatley runs about 161 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.
There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.
Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredHatley sits in USDA hardiness zone 4b.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Hatley is in
Hatley sits in the North Central Hardwood Forests — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Hatley's own centroid rather than borrowed from Marathon County.
What Grows in Hatley
Every plant below cleared Hatley's own zone 4b and its 161-day season. Each card opens that plant's Wisconsin profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Hatley?
Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 2 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 10 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Late in the year the fall bench takes over — quick greens, radishes, and garlic that repays you next summer.
What's on the federal record near Hatley
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hatley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- HATLEY HARDWAREUnderground Storage Tanks · 200 ft
- HEDTKES STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 200 ft
- JOHN NELSONUnderground Storage Tanks · 250 ft
- NORTHERN STONE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- ROBERT KUDRONOWICZUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- ST LADISLAUS CONGREGATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- D C EVEREST SCHOOL DISTUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- TOWN OF BEVENTUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- JOHN E MASZK AUTO WRECKING COUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- WINDY CITY TAPUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- RANDY WANTAUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
- ALEX BRZEZINSKIUnderground Storage Tanks · 500 ft
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Hatley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hatley.
Total Sites
232
within ~10 miles of Hatley
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
1 Superfund site (none NPL-listed)
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Hatley
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Hatley
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Hatley, Underground Storage Tanks runs higher than the national average — 182 sites within ~10 miles of Hatley. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.
Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.
Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.
Check your specific parcel in Hatley
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hatley average
Your land is one point inside Hatley
Everything above resolves to Hatley as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 625 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Hatley Average
Hatley Average
- ●USDA Zones 4b, averaged across Hatley
- ●One soil character for all of Hatley
- ●Frost dates read at Hatley's scale: May 2 to Oct 10
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Hatley's 4b
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Hatley
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hatley, Wisconsin — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Hatley averages can't show:
We read public map data around Hatley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hatley average
How we know this about Hatley
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Hatley’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Hatley
When does frost risk typically end in Hatley?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hatley typically lands around May 2, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 23.
When is the first frost in Hatley?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hatley typically arrives around Oct 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 26, so the watching starts about Sep 10 — about 161 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Hatley?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hatley sees about 161 frost-free days — roughly May 2 through Oct 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 23 to Sep 26, about 126 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hatley?
The federal record around Hatley is a meaningful one — 232 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (182), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Hatley?
From about Sep 10 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 10. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Hatley's scale — its 4b band and its 161-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hatley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Hatley’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Hatley's own scale — its own ~161-day season between 28°F freezes, the 625 acres it covers and 232 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Hatley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 4bUSDA PHZM 2023
- Hatley's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 2 and Oct 10 and the ~161-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 232 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hatley, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Hatley's boundary and the 625 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 4b and a ~161-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Hatley's own centroid, the North Central Hardwood ForestsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hatley's 625 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Marathon County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Marathon County
- The growing challenges every Wisconsin grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Wisconsin
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Marathon County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hatley's 625 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Hatley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 625 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hatley-wide figureread your own land →
More in Wisconsin
Wider growing context
What grows across WisconsinHatley sits outside our named growing regions, so Wisconsin as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides