Conditional — Some Areas
broccoli (zones 2-11) has limited zone overlap with Kansas (5b-7a). Only zones 5-7 in the state are suitable.
Zone Comparison
Broccoli Needs
- USDA Zones: 2-11
- Soil pH: 5.5 - 8.5
- Sun: Part Sun
- Drainage: well (dry spells)
- Frost-Free Days: 60+
Kansas Has
- USDA Zones: 5b-7a
- Last Frost: Apr 5 - May 1
- First Frost: Oct 5 - Oct 30
- Annual Rainfall: 16-42 inches
- Common Soils: Prairie loam, Silt loam, Clay
Plant Zone Range (zones 2-11)
Preferred Soil pH
Plant data: USDA PLANTS Database / plant_species_v5.csv. State data: USDA ARS PHZM 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NRCS SSURGO.
Growing Season Fit
Zone compatibility says you can survive winter here. Whether the growing season is long enough — and warm enough — is a different question.
Frost-free days
Broccoli wants 60+ frost-free days; a typical Kansas site sees ~190 (NOAA Climate Normals). That leaves comfortable headroom for succession planting.
Growing degree days
Broccoli needs ~1500 GDD (base 50°F) to ripen. The state median runs ~3850 GDD (USDA NRCS county aggregates), so Kansas's typical season clears that easily.
Climate aggregates derive from USDA NRCS county-level hardiness data + Cornell CALS Extension GDD-by-region tables + MSU Extension chill-hours-by-zone (1991-2020 NOAA Climate Normals baseline).
Soil + Drainage Fit
Broccoli likes near-neutral soil (pH 5.5-8.5). That's the common-ground band across Kansas's prairie loam and silt loam — a soil test confirms it for your site. Drainage matters: this plant wants well (dry spells). If your Kansas site is heavier clay or sits in a low spot, raised beds or amendment with compost solve it.
Plant pH and drainage requirements from USDA PLANTS Database. Kansas soil profile from USDA NRCS SSURGO. Site-specific verification: a 30-minute soil test from your local Extension lab.
Broccoli in Kansas — Quick Answer
- Verdict: Conditional — Some Areas
- Plant Zones: 2-11 (USDA PLANTS Database)
- State Zones: 5b-7a (USDA ARS PHZM 2023)
- Growing Season: Apr 5 - May 1 to Oct 5 - Oct 30 (NOAA Climate Normals)
- Days to Maturity: 70 days
What Else to Consider
Zone compatibility tells you about winter cold survival — but Kansas growers also need to think about:
Low rainfall in western KS requires irrigation
Extreme wind and hail during severe storm season
Hot dry summers with 100F+ days
Pollinator + Wildlife Value
Broccoli draws pollinators (moderate value, USDA PLANTS Database). Planting it near vegetable beds can lift fruit set on neighboring crops.
Kansas Cooperative Extension
For Kansas-specific cultivar recommendations, planting calendars, and pest pressure for broccoli, the canonical source is K-State Research and Extension. Their fact sheets carry the local trial data we can't generalize across 50 states.
Check your specific parcel in Kansas
State-level data is a sketch. Your Growable Ground report scores broccoli against your parcel's exact soil, sun, drainage, and frost data — not zone averages.
Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:
We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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