What Grows in Bon Secour, Alabama

USDA Zones 9a-10b · 3K acres

Bon Secour, Alabama, sits in USDA hardiness zones 9a-10b — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Well-matched crops include pecan, muscadine grape, okra, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Bon Secour, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Bon Secour lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,112 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Quick Facts

USDA Zones

9a-10b

Last Frost (state avg.)

Feb 28 - Apr 5

First Frost (state avg.)

Oct 25 - Nov 20

Town Area

3K acres

Hardiness Zone Range

9a
10b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Growing Season

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Last frost: Feb 28 - Apr 5First frost: Oct 25 - Nov 20

Zone maps are averages across Bon Secour. Your yard's slope, trees, and frost pockets shift what actually grows — see your land's exact reading.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

Growing Challenges in Alabama

What an experienced grower plans around here — each one has a move.

Heavy clay soils in the Piedmont region

Open clay with compost over time — or start above it in a raised bed and let the ground catch up underneath.

High humidity promotes fungal diseases

Airflow is the free fungicide: space generously, water at the base in the morning, and pick resistant varieties from your extension's list.

Fire ants are a persistent garden pest

Season-long baiting beats mound-by-mound whack-a-mole — your extension office publishes the current program that works.

For cultivar selection, pest pressure, and planting-time guidance specific to Alabama, the Alabama Cooperative Extension System is the authoritative local source.

Environmental Intelligence

Understanding what's nearby helps you make informed decisions about where and how to grow.

Total Sites

259

within ~10 miles of Bon Secour

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Bon Secour

High5Moderate100Low154

Highest-Severity Sites

Beulah Heights Community
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Emerald Coast Utilities Authority
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Fort Morgan Drum
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
Magnolia River Drums Site
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)
US Naval Outlying Barin Field
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Bon Secour, two things run higher than the national average — PFAS (4 sites) and Superfund (4 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Bon Secour

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,112 plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Your Specific Parcel Matters

Bon Secour Average

  • USDA Zones 9a-10b
  • Generic soil type for the area
  • State-average frost dates

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact hardiness zone
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Bon Secour

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Bon Secour, Alabama — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your exact spot that zone averages miss:

Your soil pHYour frost-free daysYour sun & shade

We read public map data for this spot — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources analyzed in seconds

Key Growing Facts for Bon Secour, Alabama

  • USDA Hardiness Zones: 9a-10b (USDA PHZM 2023)
  • Last Spring Frost (state avg.): Feb 28 - Apr 5 (NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals)
  • First Fall Frost (state avg.): Oct 25 - Nov 20 (NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals)
  • Land Area: 3K acres (US Census TIGER 2025)

Zone data: USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Climate data: NOAA NCEI. Boundaries: US Census TIGER/Line 2025.

Frequently Asked Questions

What hardiness zone is Bon Secour, Alabama?

Bon Secour sits in USDA hardiness zones 9a-10b, per the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023. Zones reflect average annual extreme minimum temperatures from 1991–2020 weather data.

When does frost risk typically end in Bon Secour?

Bon Secour follows Alabama's statewide frost window: last spring frost around Feb 28 - Apr 5 and first fall frost around Oct 25 - Nov 20, per NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991–2020). Frost dates shift with elevation and local microclimate, so watch your own site's cold pockets.

What vegetables grow in Bon Secour?

Bon Secour's zones 9a-10b support a wide range — strong performers include Pecan, Muscadine Grape, Okra, Collard Greens, and Fig. What actually takes on any one site comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage, and we score each plant against the real conditions at your address.

Which hardiness zone is Bon Secour, really?

Officially, Bon Secour sits in USDA zones 9a-10b (USDA PHZM 2023) — but a zone is a 30-year average of winter's coldest night across an area, and it can't see any one yard. A south-facing slope, a tree line, or a low frost pocket can shift a single site by half a zone either way, which is why neighboring gardeners often quote different numbers. We read the conditions at your exact address — soil, sun, slope, and frost — and score 1,112 plants against what's actually there.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Bon Secour?

The federal record around Bon Secour runs heavier than most — 259 documented sites — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Bon Secour?

As the season closes around Alabama's first fall frost near Oct 25 - Nov 20 (NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991–2020)), a few moves buy time: cover tender plants with floating row cover or an old sheet on still, clear nights, water the soil the afternoon before a freeze so it holds warmth overnight, and harvest frost-tender crops like tomatoes, peppers, and basil before the first hard night. Hardy greens and root crops shrug off light frost and often sweeten after it, so leave them in.

Everything on this page is a Bon Secour average. Your yard writes its own version — we read soil, sun, drainage, and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.