What Grows in Hydaburg, Alaska

USDA Zones 8a · 187 acres

Hydaburg, Alaska, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Crops well matched to these conditions include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — though what thrives on any one site still turns on its specific soil, sun, and drainage.

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Even in Hydaburg, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Hydaburg lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Hydaburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Hydaburg — the short answer

Hydaburg, Alaska: USDA zone 8a, about 211 days between hard freezes, across 187 acres of city.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Apr 13
Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 10
Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~211
Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
City area
187 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Hydaburg's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Hydaburg's 211-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Hydaburg

Each reading below is measured for Hydaburg itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Hydaburg runs about 211 days between hard freezes (read from Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area, the closest normal to Hydaburg) — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Hydaburg sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

What Grows in Hydaburg

Every plant below cleared Hydaburg's own zone 8a and its 211-day season. Each card opens that plant's Alaska profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in AlaskaZones 2–11Hydaburg's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Alaska fig guideZones 6–10Hydaburg's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in AlaskaZones 6–10Hydaburg's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Alaska growing notesZones 2–11Hydaburg's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in AlaskaZones 5–10Hydaburg's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Alaska lavender guideZones 5–8Hydaburg's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in AlaskaZones 2–10Hydaburg's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Alaska growing notesZones 6–9Hydaburg's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in AlaskaZones 8–10Hydaburg's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Alaska kale guideZones 2–11Hydaburg's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in AlaskaZones 4–9Hydaburg's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Alaska growing notesZones 2–11Hydaburg's 211 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in AlaskaZones 7–10Hydaburg's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Alaska okra guideZones 2–12Hydaburg's 211 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in AlaskaZones 2–11Hydaburg's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Alaska growing notesZones 3–10Hydaburg's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in AlaskaZones 2–11Hydaburg's 211 days clear the ~70 it needs.
holly, photograph
Alaska holly guideZones 5–11Hydaburg's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in AlaskaZones 3–8Hydaburg's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Alaska growing notesZones 3–8Hydaburg's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in AlaskaHydaburg's 211 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Alaska lilac guideZones 4–10Hydaburg's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Virginia creeper, photograph
Virginia creeper in AlaskaZones 3–9Hydaburg's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Alaska growing notesZones 6–8Hydaburg's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in AlaskaZones 4–10Hydaburg's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Alaska ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Hydaburg's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in AlaskaZones 5–11Hydaburg's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
western red cedar, photograph
Western red cedar: Alaska growing notesZones 4–10Hydaburg's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in AlaskaZones 5–10Hydaburg's 211 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Alaska blue grama guideZones 3–10Hydaburg's 211 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Hydaburg?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Mar 16; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Apr 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 10 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

What's on the federal record near Hydaburg

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Hydaburg. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Corbin MineMining · 6.8 mi
  2. CorbinMining · 6.9 mi
  3. Miller Brothers ClaimMining · 7.4 mi
  4. Unnamed OccurrenceMining · 7.6 mi
  5. Jumbo BasinMining · 7.8 mi
  6. Campbell ProspectMining · 8.0 mi
  7. Gonnanson OccurrenceMining · 8.2 mi
  8. Copper Mountain Part of KetchikanMining · 8.2 mi
  9. Mt. Jumbo ProspectMining · 8.3 mi
  10. Copper Mountain MineMining · 8.4 mi
  11. Copper MountainMining · 8.5 mi
  12. Jumbo MineMining · 8.5 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Hydaburg's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Hydaburg.

Total Sites

34

within ~10 miles of Hydaburg

Risk Level

Low

Highest-severity

34 mining sites

Sources Checked

within ~10 miles of Hydaburg

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Hydaburg

High0Moderate34Low0

Highest-Severity Sites

Bruce Prospect
Mining Sites · Occurrence
Campbell Prospect
Mining Sites · Occurrence
Copper Mountain
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Copper Mountain Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Copper Mountain Part of Ketchikan
Mining Sites · Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Hydaburg, Mining runs higher than the national average — 34 sites within ~10 miles of Hydaburg. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

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Check your specific parcel in Hydaburg

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hydaburg average

Your land is one point inside Hydaburg

Everything above resolves to Hydaburg as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 187 acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this city’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Hydaburg Average

Hydaburg Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Hydaburg
  • One soil character for all of Hydaburg
  • Frost dates read at Hydaburg's scale: Apr 13 to Nov 10

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Hydaburg's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Hydaburg

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Hydaburg, Alaska — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Hydaburg averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Hydaburg averages 211Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Hydaburg — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Hydaburg average

How we know this about Hydaburg

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Hydaburg

When does frost risk typically end in Hydaburg?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Hydaburg typically lands around Apr 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 4.

When is the first frost in Hydaburg?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Hydaburg typically arrives around Nov 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Oct 27, so the watching starts about Oct 11 — about 211 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Hydaburg?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Hydaburg sees about 211 frost-free days — roughly Apr 13 through Nov 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 4 to Oct 27, about 176 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Hydaburg?

The federal record around Hydaburg is light — 34 documented sites across the 9 federal source types we checked, mostly Mining entries (34), the nearest Mining record about 6.8 miles out — and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. Growing food here starts from a strong position; a soil test before new food beds settles any site-specific question.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Hydaburg?

From about Oct 11 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 10. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Hydaburg's scale — its 8a band and its 211-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Hydaburg's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Hydaburg’s own scale

4 of the readings below were taken at Hydaburg's own scale — the 187 acres it covers and 34 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Hydaburg's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 34 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Hydaburg, the closest Mining record about 6.8 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Hydaburg's boundary and the 187 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~211-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Hydaburg has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Prince of Wales-Hyder Census Area
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Hydaburg's 187 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Prince of Wales-Hyder County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Prince of Wales-Hyder County
  • The growing challenges every Alaska grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Alaska
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Prince of Wales-Hyder County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Hydaburg's 187 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Hydaburg you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 187 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Mining record about 6.8 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Hydaburg-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address