Sacaton Flats Village, Arizona, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.
These conditions suit jalapeno, palo verde, date palm, and prickly pear — a starting list any specific site will trim or extend with its own soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in Sacaton Flats Village, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Sacaton Flats Village lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Sacaton Flats Village — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
Sacaton Flats Village — the short answer
Sacaton Flats Village, Arizona: USDA zone 9a, about 327 days between hard freezes, across 4K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 9a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Jan 23
- Pinal County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Dec 16
- Pinal County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Days between freezes
- ~327
- Pinal County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
- Town area
- 4K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Pinal County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 9a is Sacaton Flats Village's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Sacaton Flats Village's 327-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Sacaton Flats Village
Each reading below is measured for Sacaton Flats Village itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
From county recordsSacaton Flats Village runs about 327 days between hard freezes (read from Pinal County, the closest normal to Sacaton Flats Village) — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredSacaton Flats Village sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Sacaton Flats Village is in
Sacaton Flats Village sits in the Sonoran Basin and Range — EPA Level III, inside the wider North American Deserts. That is read at Sacaton Flats Village's own centroid rather than borrowed from Pinal County.
What Grows in Sacaton Flats Village
Plants matched to Sacaton Flats Village's USDA zones 9a, ordered by how much hardiness margin each has here — the ones with room to spare at both ends of this town's band lead. Each links to its full growing profile.





Is it too late to plant in Sacaton Flats Village?
Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 23 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the calendar nearly circles: cool-season crops take the winter shift, and the next window is always close.
Documented around Sacaton Flats Village
Survey cells within 31 miles of Sacaton Flats Village checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 319 miles off. What to watch for.
What's on the federal record near Sacaton Flats Village
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Sacaton Flats Village. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- D-05-07 09ADBNitrate · 3.4 mi
- D-05-07 09AAANitrate · 3.4 mi
- D-04-07 35DADNitrate · 3.8 mi
- Mineral Butte Group Block IiMining · 4.4 mi
- GILA RIVER SITE #2Superfund · 4.5 mi
- Blackwater CopperMining · 4.6 mi
- GRIC DPW SacatonPFAS · 4.7 mi
- BIA PIMA AGENCY LAND OPERATIONS MAINTENABrownfields · 4.8 mi
- D-05-07 15BCDNitrate · 4.9 mi
- Wedge GroupMining · 4.9 mi
- CEMEX - MARICOPA PLANTToxics Release Inventory · 5.0 mi
- D-05-07E12BBBNitrate · 5.0 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Sacaton Flats Village's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Sacaton Flats Village.
Total Sites
180
within ~10 miles of Sacaton Flats Village
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Sacaton Flats Village
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Sacaton Flats Village
Highest-Severity Sites

A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Sacaton Flats Village, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Sacaton Flats Village — Mining (18 sites) and Nitrate (74 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Sacaton Flats Village
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Sacaton Flats Village average
Your land is one point inside Sacaton Flats Village
Everything above resolves to Sacaton Flats Village as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 4K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Pinal County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Sacaton Flats Village Average
Sacaton Flats Village Average
- ●USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Sacaton Flats Village
- ●One soil character for all of Sacaton Flats Village
- ●Frost dates read at Sacaton Flats Village's scale: Jan 23 to Dec 16
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Sacaton Flats Village's 9a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Sacaton Flats Village
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Sacaton Flats Village, Arizona — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Sacaton Flats Village averages can't show:
We read public map data around Sacaton Flats Village — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Sacaton Flats Village average
How we know this about Sacaton Flats Village
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Pinal County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Sacaton Flats Village
When does frost risk typically end in Sacaton Flats Village?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Sacaton Flats Village typically lands around Jan 23, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 13.
When is the first frost in Sacaton Flats Village?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Sacaton Flats Village typically arrives around Dec 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 2, so the watching starts about Nov 16 — about 327 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Sacaton Flats Village?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Sacaton Flats Village sees about 327 frost-free days — roughly Jan 23 through Dec 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 13 to Dec 2, about 292 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Sacaton Flats Village?
The federal record around Sacaton Flats Village is a meaningful one — 180 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (74), the nearest Nitrate record about 3.4 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Sacaton Flats Village?
From about Nov 16 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Sacaton Flats Village's scale — its 9a band and its 327-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Sacaton Flats Village's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Sacaton Flats Village’s own scale
5 of the readings below were taken at Sacaton Flats Village's own scale — the 4,254 acres it covers and 180 documented sites around it; 6 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Sacaton Flats Village's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
- 180 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Sacaton Flats Village, the closest Nitrate record about 3.4 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Sacaton Flats Village's boundary and the 4,254 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- The ecoregion at Sacaton Flats Village's own centroid, the Sonoran Basin and RangeUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
- Lanternfly survey cells around Sacaton Flats Village checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice
Inherited from a wider read
- The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Sacaton Flats Village has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Pinal County
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Sacaton Flats Village's 4,254 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Pinal County
- The candidate plant list — Arizona's curated set, filtered to this zone band and re-ordered by how much margin each has herefrom Arizona
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Pinal County
- The growing challenges every Arizona grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arizona
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Pinal County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Sacaton Flats Village's 4,254 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Sacaton Flats Village you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 4,254 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 3.4 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Sacaton Flats Village-wide figureread your own land →
