What Grows in Spring Valley, Arizona

USDA Zones 8b · 652 acres

Spring Valley, Arizona, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b — a band that supports both cool-season staples and warm-season crops chosen to fit the local frost window.

Well-matched crops include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, and the gap between "grows in the area" and "grows in your yard" is closed by soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Spring Valley, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Spring Valley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Spring Valley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Spring Valley — the short answer

Spring Valley, Arizona: USDA zone 8b, about 287 days between hard freezes, across 652 acres of town.

USDA zone
8b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 20
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 4
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~287
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
652 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8b8b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8b is Spring Valley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Spring Valley's 287-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Spring Valley

Each reading below is measured for Spring Valley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Spring Valley runs about 287 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Spring Valley sits in USDA hardiness zone 8b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Spring Valley is in

Spring Valley sits in the Arizona/New Mexico Mountains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Temperate Sierras. That is read at Spring Valley's own centroid rather than borrowed from Yavapai County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Spring Valley

Every plant below cleared Spring Valley's own zone 8b and its 287-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arizona profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArizonaZones 2–11Spring Valley's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Arizona fig guideZones 6–10Spring Valley's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArizonaZones 6–10Spring Valley's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arizona growing notesZones 2–11Spring Valley's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in ArizonaZones 7–10Spring Valley's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Arizona rosemary guideZones 8–10Spring Valley's 8b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Kale in ArizonaZones 2–11Spring Valley's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pomegranate, photograph
Pomegranate: Arizona growing notesZones 7–10Spring Valley's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Growing lavender in ArizonaZones 5–8Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Arizona lentil guideZones 2–11Spring Valley's 287 days clear the ~70 it needs.
prickly pear, photograph
Prickly pear in ArizonaZones 5–10Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Okra: Arizona growing notesZones 2–12Spring Valley's 287 days clear the ~50 it needs.
almond, photograph
Growing almond in ArizonaZones 5–9Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
potato, photograph
Arizona potato guideZones 2–11Spring Valley's 8b — 6 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in ArizonaZones 3–11Spring Valley's 287 days clear the ~40 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arizona growing notesZones 3–10Spring Valley's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArizonaZones 2–11Spring Valley's 287 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arizona apache plume guideZones 5–11Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArizonaZones 3–8Spring Valley's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arizona growing notesZones 3–8Spring Valley's 8b — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArizonaSpring Valley's 287 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arizona holly guideZones 5–11Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in ArizonaZones 7–10Spring Valley's 8b — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arizona growing notesZones 6–8Spring Valley's 8b — 2 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in ArizonaZones 5–11Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pearl millet, photograph
Arizona pearl millet guideZones 5–11Spring Valley's 287 days clear the ~60 it needs.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in ArizonaZones 5–11Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Arizona growing notesZones 4–10Spring Valley's 8b — 4 zones of cold margin.
phacelia, photograph
Growing phacelia in ArizonaZones 2–11Spring Valley's 287 days clear the ~100 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Arizona liriope guideZones 5–11Spring Valley's 8b — 3 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Spring Valley?

Rarely: the season closes in stages, not all at once, and each stage has its crops. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 23; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 20 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 4 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

Documented around Spring Valley

Survey cells within 31 miles of Spring Valley checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 300 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Spring Valley

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Spring Valley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. MAYER HIGH SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 1200 ft
  2. A-11-02 09CCDNitrate · 1400 ft
  3. SPRING VALLEY ENTERPRISESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1600 ft
  4. GILLIGAN'S SPRING VALLEY 76Underground Storage Tanks · 1800 ft
  5. A-11-02 09CCCNitrate · 1800 ft
  6. Ferguson GroupMining · 1.7 mi
  7. John HenryMining · 1.9 mi
  8. John Henry MineMining · 1.9 mi
  9. A-11-02 14CAANitrate · 2.3 mi
  10. Iowa GroupMining · 2.3 mi
  11. ADOT - CORDES JUNCTION MAINTENANCE YARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  12. CHEVRON - CORDES JUNCTIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Spring Valley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Spring Valley.

Total Sites

170

within ~10 miles of Spring Valley

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

2 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Spring Valley

High49Moderate107Low14

Highest-Severity Sites

Bi-Metals Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Bill Arp Mine
Mining Sites · Producer
Bill Arp Patent M S 3365
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Bimetals
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Blue Bell Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Spring Valley, Mining runs higher than the national average — 124 sites within ~10 miles of Spring Valley. That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Spring Valley

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Spring Valley average

Your land is one point inside Spring Valley

Everything above resolves to Spring Valley as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 652 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Spring Valley Average

Spring Valley Average

  • USDA Zones 8b, averaged across Spring Valley
  • One soil character for all of Spring Valley
  • Frost dates read at Spring Valley's scale: Feb 20 to Dec 4

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Spring Valley's 8b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Spring Valley

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Spring Valley, Arizona — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Spring Valley averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Spring Valley averages 287Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Spring Valley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Spring Valley average

How we know this about Spring Valley

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Spring Valley’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Spring Valley

When does frost risk typically end in Spring Valley?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Spring Valley typically lands around Feb 20, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 13.

When is the first frost in Spring Valley?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Spring Valley typically arrives around Dec 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 20, so the watching starts about Nov 4 — about 287 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Spring Valley?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Spring Valley sees about 287 frost-free days — roughly Feb 20 through Dec 4, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 13 to Nov 20, about 252 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Spring Valley?

The federal record around Spring Valley runs heavier than most — 170 documented sites, mostly Mining entries (124), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Spring Valley?

From about Nov 4 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 4 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 4. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Spring Valley's scale — its 8b band and its 287-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Spring Valley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Spring Valley’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Spring Valley's own scale — its own ~287-day season between 28°F freezes, the 652 acres it covers and 170 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Spring Valley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Spring Valley's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Feb 20 and Dec 4 and the ~287-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 170 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Spring Valley, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Spring Valley's boundary and the 652 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8b and a ~287-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Spring Valley's own centroid, the Arizona/New Mexico MountainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Spring Valley checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Spring Valley's 652 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Yavapai County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Yavapai County
  • The growing challenges every Arizona grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arizona
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Yavapai County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Spring Valley's 652 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Spring Valley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 652 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Spring Valley-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address