What Grows in Star Valley, Arizona

USDA Zones 8a · 23K acres

Star Valley, Arizona, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

The conditions favor cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Star Valley, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Star Valley lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Star Valley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Star Valley — the short answer

Star Valley, Arizona: USDA zone 8a, about 237 days between hard freezes, across 23K acres of town.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 24
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 16
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~237
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
23K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Star Valley's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Star Valley's 237-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Star Valley

Each reading below is measured for Star Valley itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Star Valley runs about 237 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Star Valley sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Star Valley is in

Star Valley sits in the Arizona/New Mexico Mountains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Temperate Sierras. That is read at Star Valley's own centroid rather than borrowed from Gila County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Star Valley

Every plant below cleared Star Valley's own zone 8a and its 237-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arizona profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArizonaZones 2–11Star Valley's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Arizona fig guideZones 6–10Star Valley's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArizonaZones 6–10Star Valley's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arizona growing notesZones 2–11Star Valley's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in ArizonaZones 5–10Star Valley's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arizona lavender guideZones 5–8Star Valley's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArizonaZones 2–10Star Valley's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arizona growing notesZones 6–9Star Valley's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in ArizonaZones 8–10Star Valley's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Arizona kale guideZones 2–11Star Valley's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArizonaZones 4–9Star Valley's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arizona growing notesZones 2–11Star Valley's 237 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in ArizonaZones 7–10Star Valley's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arizona okra guideZones 2–12Star Valley's 237 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArizonaZones 2–11Star Valley's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arizona growing notesZones 3–10Star Valley's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArizonaZones 2–11Star Valley's 237 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arizona apache plume guideZones 5–11Star Valley's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArizonaZones 3–8Star Valley's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arizona growing notesZones 3–8Star Valley's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArizonaStar Valley's 237 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arizona holly guideZones 5–11Star Valley's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in ArizonaZones 7–10Star Valley's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arizona growing notesZones 6–8Star Valley's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArizonaZones 4–10Star Valley's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arizona ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Star Valley's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in ArizonaZones 5–11Star Valley's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arizona growing notesZones 5–11Star Valley's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArizonaZones 5–10Star Valley's 237 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Arizona blue grama guideZones 3–10Star Valley's 237 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Star Valley?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 24; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 24 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 16 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. There is slack in a calendar like this — late plantings, second rounds of favorites, and a fall bench that keeps beds working.

Documented around Star Valley

Survey cells within 31 miles of Star Valley checked for spotted lanternfly, none carrying a detection — a surveyed negative, not an absence of looking. Nearest documented record 351 miles off. What to watch for.

What's on the federal record near Star Valley

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Star Valley. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. A-11-11 27BCB1Nitrate · 1.1 mi
  2. A-11-11 29DADNitrate · 1.3 mi
  3. STAR AUTOMOTIVE INCUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.9 mi
  4. A-11-11 31ADC1Nitrate · 2.2 mi
  5. CIRCLE K #1442Underground Storage Tanks · 2.3 mi
  6. CIRCLE K #2706670Underground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
  7. GILA COUNTY - PAYSON HIGHWAY MAINTENANCEUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.2 mi
  8. PEMEX LTDUnderground Storage Tanks · 4.2 mi
  9. A-10H12 19DADNitrate · 4.3 mi
  10. A-11-11H20CBCNitrate · 4.3 mi
  11. A-11-10 23AAD3Nitrate · 4.6 mi
  12. A-11-10 23ADCNitrate · 4.6 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Star Valley's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Star Valley.

Total Sites

204

within ~10 miles of Star Valley

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

4 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Star Valley

High5Moderate153Low46

Highest-Severity Sites

Ox Bow Mine
Mining Sites · Producer
Oxbow Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Payson Town of
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Silver King
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Silver King Mine
Mining Sites · Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Star Valley, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Star Valley — Nitrate (118 sites) and Mining (24 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Star Valley

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Star Valley average

Your land is one point inside Star Valley

Everything above resolves to Star Valley as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 23K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Star Valley Average

Star Valley Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Star Valley
  • One soil character for all of Star Valley
  • Frost dates read at Star Valley's scale: Mar 24 to Nov 16

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Star Valley's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Star Valley

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Star Valley, Arizona — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Star Valley averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Star Valley averages 237Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Star Valley — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Star Valley average

How we know this about Star Valley

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Star Valley’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Star Valley

When does frost risk typically end in Star Valley?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Star Valley typically lands around Mar 24, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 14.

When is the first frost in Star Valley?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Star Valley typically arrives around Nov 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 2, so the watching starts about Oct 17 — about 237 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Star Valley?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Star Valley sees about 237 frost-free days — roughly Mar 24 through Nov 16, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 14 to Nov 2, about 202 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Star Valley?

The federal record around Star Valley is a meaningful one — 204 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (118), the nearest Nitrate record about 1.1 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Star Valley?

From about Oct 17 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 16. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Star Valley's scale — its 8a band and its 237-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Star Valley's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Star Valley’s own scale

7 of the readings below were taken at Star Valley's own scale — its own ~237-day season between 28°F freezes, the 23,132 acres it covers and 204 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Star Valley's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Star Valley's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 24 and Nov 16 and the ~237-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 204 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Star Valley, the closest Nitrate record about 1.1 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Star Valley's boundary and the 23,132 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~237-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Star Valley's own centroid, the Arizona/New Mexico MountainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Lanternfly survey cells around Star Valley checked, none carrying a detectionlydemapr (De Bona & Helmus), 10 km survey lattice

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Star Valley's 23,132 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Gila County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Gila County
  • The growing challenges every Arizona grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arizona
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Gila County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Star Valley's 23,132 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Star Valley you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 23,132 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Nitrate record about 1.1 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Star Valley-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address