What Grows in Perry County, Arkansas

USDA Zones 8a · 353K acres

Perry County, in Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

Reliable performers under these conditions include cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens; what your own ground favors still comes down to its soil, sun, and drainage.

Perry County lies within the Arkansas River Valley and the Ouachita Mountains — a regional growing area with its own character.

Grounded in USDA PHZM 2023 · Growable Ground suitability scoring · NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Score your parcel · free

Perry County holds more than one microclimate.

Soils and elevations shift across Perry County, so your frost dates and drainage aren't the county average. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Perry County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

No card required · your full report in seconds

Perry County — the short answer

Perry County, Arkansas: USDA zone 8a, about 247 days between hard freezes, across 353K acres.

USDA zone
8a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Mar 13
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
First hard freeze (28°F)
Nov 15
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
Days between freezes
~247
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F
County area
353K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are county 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

8a8a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 8a is Perry County's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Perry County's 247-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Heat and winter chill in Perry County

Across a year, Perry County accumulates about 4,806 growing degree days above 50°F, right at the Arkansas middle — ahead of 37 of Arkansas’s 75 counties. Degree days are the heat a crop actually gets to work with — more of them is more room to ripen a long-season crop before the freeze closes the window.

Winter banks about 1,784 hours below 45°F, 4 more than the Arkansas middle of 1,780. Chill is what tells a fruit tree its dormancy is over, and it is set by climate rather than by anything you can build.

Grounded in PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University — 1991–2020 monthly normals

Soil in Perry County

Across Perry County, the ground is predominantly Ultisols, where Carnasaw, Pirum, and Clebit are the most extensive named soil series. The soil is generally well drained with a stony silt loam surface. Topsoil pH runs about 5.0–5.3, strongly acidic. Rainfall drains through hydrologic group C soils.

Soil order

Ultisols

Drainage

Well drained

Prime farmland

13%

Hydric soils

6%

Soil still varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

How the ground varies across Perry County

The USDA soil survey maps 81% of Perry County as well drained — but another 17% drains differently: 9% moderately well drained, 6% poorly drained.

Carnasaw is the most extensive named soil at 38% of mapped acres, then Pirum (18%) and Clebit (12%).

Which of them your own lot sits on is a parcel question, not a county one. Check your address for the survey at your boundary.

What this means for growing in Perry County

Each reading below is measured for Perry County itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Drainage

Measured

The dominant soils across Perry County are well drained, in hydrologic group C — ground that drains quickly.

The upside is soil you can work early in spring and roots that never drown; the cost is that fast-draining ground dries out fast and leaches nutrients away before plants can use them.

Work in compost and mulch to hold moisture and feed, and water more often in short doses than deep and rarely.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Surface pH

Measured

Topsoil across Perry County runs about pH 5.0–5.3, on the acidic side.

Blueberries, potatoes, and rhododendrons thrive in it, but most vegetables start locking out nutrients below about pH 6.0 and grow pale and stunted no matter how much you feed them.

A measured lime application raises pH for the crops that need it — but test first, because the right rate depends on your own soil, not the county average.

USDA NRCS SSURGO

Season length

Measured

Perry County runs about 247 days between hard freezes — a long growing season.

There is slack for succession plantings and slow-finishing crops: many vegetables can be sown twice, and the heat-lovers have time to ripen fully.

Plan a second sowing of quick crops after the first comes out, and use the fall window most gardeners let sit idle.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Perry County sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Perry County is in

Perry County spans 2 EPA Level III ecoregions — Ouachita Mountains (80%) and Arkansas Valley (21%). Which one your land falls in changes what grows wild there and how the ground behaves, and a county-wide answer cannot tell you which.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Perry County

We scored all 1,086 plants against Perry County's own USDA zone 8a and its own 247-day season between hard freezes, using the same matching engine that runs a full parcel report. These cleared both. Sun, soil pH and drainage vary lot by lot — those are the parcel questions below. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ArkansasZones 2–11Perry County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Arkansas fig guideZones 6–10Perry County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in ArkansasZones 6–10Perry County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Perry County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in ArkansasZones 5–10Perry County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Arkansas lavender guideZones 5–8Perry County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ArkansasZones 2–10Perry County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
grape, photograph
Grape: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–9Perry County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
rosemary, photograph
Growing rosemary in ArkansasZones 8–10Perry County's 8a is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Arkansas kale guideZones 2–11Perry County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
hazelnut, photograph
Hazelnut in ArkansasZones 4–9Perry County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Arkansas growing notesZones 2–11Perry County's 247 days clear the ~70 it needs.
loquat, photograph
Growing loquat in ArkansasZones 7–10Perry County's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
okra, photograph
Arkansas okra guideZones 2–12Perry County's 247 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Potato in ArkansasZones 2–11Perry County's 8a — 6 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–10Perry County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ArkansasZones 2–11Perry County's 247 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Arkansas apache plume guideZones 5–11Perry County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ArkansasZones 3–8Perry County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Arkansas growing notesZones 3–8Perry County's 8a — 5 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ArkansasPerry County's 247 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Arkansas holly guideZones 5–11Perry County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in ArkansasZones 7–10Perry County's 8a — 1 zone of cold margin.
tulip, photograph
Tulip: Arkansas growing notesZones 6–8Perry County's 8a — 2 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Growing douglas fir in ArkansasZones 4–10Perry County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Ethiopian mustard, photograph
Arkansas ethiopian mustard guideZones 4–10Perry County's 8a — 4 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in ArkansasZones 5–11Perry County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Redbud: Arkansas growing notesZones 5–11Perry County's 8a — 3 zones of cold margin.
Japanese millet, photograph
Growing japanese millet in ArkansasZones 5–10Perry County's 247 days clear the ~45 it needs.
blue grama, photograph
Arkansas blue grama guideZones 3–10Perry County's 247 days clear the ~90 it needs.

Is it too late to plant in Perry County?

Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 13 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 15 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Here the season winds down slowly: late sowings, a real autumn harvest, and garlic in the ground before the first hard freeze.

Documented around Perry County

Sighting records, so they follow observers as much as insects.

What gets applied to farmland in Perry County

USGS estimates 20,193 lb of Metolachlor & Metolachlor-s on Perry County farmland in 2019, its largest by weight, ahead of Metolachlor-s (19,425 lb) and Glyphosate (5,036 lb).

Farmland across the whole county, not any one lot. Check your address for the site-by-site record.

Safe to Grow Here?

What the federal record shows across Perry County — and how to grow with it.

Federal record: Moderate

We checked the federal record across Perry County55 documented sites across 3 of the 9 source types we track.

The most significant on record: 5 brownfield sites. Former commercial or industrial land where legacy contamination may persist.

The federal record across Perry County is a modest one — a typical footprint for a growing area. Nothing here calls for alarm; it's worth knowing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and each one on the map carries its type and location. If one turns out to be a near neighbor, a one-time soil test settles the question.

Sources: EPA, USGS1.8M documented sites tracked nationwide across 9 federal source types.

What's on the federal record near Perry County

Closest first, across Perry County. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. 04N19W24CDC1Nitrate · 3.6 mi
  2. CASA SUPERETTEUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.5 mi
  3. ROBINSON, MYRTLEUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.5 mi
  4. ADONA COUNTRY STOREUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.6 mi
  5. AHTD JOB #080051 WILLIAMS JUCNUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.8 mi
  6. WINONA RANGER DIST. WORK CTRUnderground Storage Tanks · 6.9 mi
  7. PERRY COUNTY ROAD SHOPUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.5 mi
  8. PERRY COUNTY FAIRGROUNDSBrownfields · 7.5 mi
  9. AHTD- PERRYVILLE AREA HQUnderground Storage Tanks · 7.6 mi
  10. 04N17W09CAA1Nitrate · 7.6 mi
  11. BATTERY DOCTORS OF ARKANSAS, LLCBrownfields · 8.0 mi
  12. FIRST ELECTRIC COOP CORPUnderground Storage Tanks · 8.1 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Perry County's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Perry County.

Total Sites

55

across Perry County

Risk Level

Moderate

Highest-severity

5 brownfield sites

Severity Distribution

across Perry County

High0Moderate26Low29

Highest-Severity Sites

03n17w26aaa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
03n17w26aaa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
03n20w35cab1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
03n20w35cab1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well
04n17w09caa1
Nitrate Monitoring · Well

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Perry County, two things run higher than the national average across Perry County — Nitrate (16 sites) and Underground Storage Tanks (34 sites). Knowing it is half the work — and it's nothing a thoughtful grower can't plan for.

Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.

Underground Storage Tanks: Underground storage tanks are the single most common source of soil contamination near homes and gardens.

Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).

Use raised beds with imported soil — this eliminates the primary soil-contact pathway.

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Perry County

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Perry County average

Your land is one point inside Perry County

Everything above resolves to Perry County as a whole — one PHZM band and one county frost record, read across 353K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at county scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better county average.

Your Lot vs the Perry County Average

Perry County Average

  • USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Perry County
  • One soil character for all of Perry County
  • Frost dates read at Perry County's scale: Mar 13 to Nov 15

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Perry County's 8a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your parcel in Perry County

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Perry County, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Perry County averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Perry County averages 247Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Perry County — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Perry County average

How we know this about Perry County

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at county grain; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at this county’s own record where one resolves, and the labelled statewide window where none does; soils from the USDA NRCS SSURGO survey, area-weighted across the county’s own map units; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination and pesticide records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Where Perry County carries no record of its own, the figure is inherited and labelled — the resolution ledger below names each.

Common questions about Perry County

When does frost risk typically end in Perry County?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Perry County typically lands around Mar 13, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Apr 3.

How long is the growing season in Perry County?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Perry County sees about 247 frost-free days — roughly Mar 13 through Nov 15, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Apr 3 to Nov 1, about 212 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Perry County?

The federal record around Perry County shows 55 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (34), the nearest Nitrate record about 3.6 miles out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.

Everything above is measured at Perry County's scale — its 8a band and its 247-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Perry County's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Perry County’s own scale

9 of the readings below were taken at Perry County's own scale — its own ~247-day span between 28°F freezes, the 3 most extensive soil series mapped here and 55 documented sites inside its boundary; one is borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Perry County's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Perry County's own 28°F hard-freeze dates and its ~247-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • The soil order, drainage, surface pH, and the 3 most extensive named soil series mapped in Perry CountyUSDA NRCS SSURGO
  • 55 documented contamination sites inside the county boundary, distance-sorted from its center — the closest Nitrate record about 3.6 miles outFederal environmental registers
  • Perry County's boundary and the 352,855 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~247-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The 2 ecoregions Perry County spans, Ouachita Mountains the largestUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
  • Open occurrence records documented in Perry County for a tracked speciesGBIF derived datasets (CC0 / CC BY 4.0)
  • Which agricultural compounds go onto Perry County farmland, and roughly how muchUSGS NAWQA EPest county estimates

Inherited from a wider read

  • The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas

What this page can’t tell you

  • How the season shifts across Perry County — the ~247 days above is one reading at its centre; the 12 towns below each carry their owntowns in this county
  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Perry County's 352,855 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which of those 55 documented sites actually reaches your soil — that needs your address, the wind, and the groundwater directionhow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — none of it survives being averaged over Perry Countyread your own land
Go one step finer: towns in Perry County