Patterson, Arkansas, sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, fig, california poppy, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.
Even in Patterson, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Patterson lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around Patterson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
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Patterson — the short answer
Patterson, Arkansas: USDA zone 8a, about 267 days between hard freezes, across 723 acres of city.
- USDA zone
- 8a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Mar 3
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Nov 25
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~267
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- City area
- 723 acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 8a is Patterson's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Patterson's 267-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in Patterson
Each reading below is measured for Patterson itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.
Season length
MeasuredPatterson runs about 267 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
Winter hardiness
MeasuredPatterson sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country Patterson is in
Patterson sits in the Mississippi Alluvial Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Patterson's own centroid rather than borrowed from Woodruff County.
What Grows in Patterson
Every plant below cleared Patterson's own zone 8a and its 267-day season. Each card opens that plant's Arkansas profile. How we score.
Is it too late to plant in Patterson?
Too late for some crops, right on time for others — a growing season is a sequence, not a deadline. Cool-season crops can go in from around Feb 3; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Mar 3 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Nov 25 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.
What's on the federal record near Patterson
Closest first, within ~10 miles of Patterson. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- WALTER RUSHING GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 450 ft
- CRS @ WOODRUFF COUNTY FAIRGROUNDSBrownfields · 0.5 mi
- 08N02W31DDD1Nitrate · 0.7 mi
- AHTD-MCCRORY AREA HEADQUARTERSUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.3 mi
- 07N02W04DDA2Nitrate · 1.9 mi
- 07N02W04DDA1Nitrate · 1.9 mi
- 07N02W04ADA1Nitrate · 2.0 mi
- MCCRORY GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
- ATKINS 66 STATIONUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
- M. D. THOMPSON & SON COMPANYUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.0 mi
- FG EXPRESS #3Underground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
- MCCRORY PUBLIC SCHOOLUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.1 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from Patterson's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Patterson.
Total Sites
98
within ~10 miles of Patterson
Risk Level
Moderate
Highest-severity
3 Toxics Release Inventory facilities
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of Patterson
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of Patterson
Highest-Severity Sites
A note from Gnorman
What an experienced grower watches for around here
In and around Patterson, Nitrate runs higher than the national average — 60 sites within ~10 miles of Patterson. It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.
Nitrate: Nitrate contamination primarily comes from agricultural fertilizer runoff and failing septic systems.
Test well water for nitrate if you rely on a private well for irrigation (EPA standard: 10 mg/L).
Check your specific parcel in Patterson
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Patterson average
Your land is one point inside Patterson
Everything above resolves to Patterson as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 723 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at city scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the Patterson Average
Patterson Average
- ●USDA Zones 8a, averaged across Patterson
- ●One soil character for all of Patterson
- ●Frost dates read at Patterson's scale: Mar 3 to Nov 25
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not Patterson's 8a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in Patterson
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Patterson, Arkansas — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that Patterson averages can't show:
We read public map data around Patterson — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the Patterson average
How we know this about Patterson
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this city’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Patterson’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at city grain anywhere on this page — there is no city-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about Patterson
When does frost risk typically end in Patterson?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in Patterson typically lands around Mar 3, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 24.
When is the first frost in Patterson?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in Patterson typically arrives around Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 11, so the watching starts about Oct 26 — about 267 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in Patterson?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Patterson sees about 267 frost-free days — roughly Mar 3 through Nov 25, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 24 to Nov 11, about 232 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Patterson?
The federal record around Patterson shows 98 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (60), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out — a typical footprint for a growing area, and proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard. It's worth seeing which recorded sites sit closest to where you grow, and testing the soil before new food beds near any of them.
How do I protect my plants from frost in Patterson?
From about Oct 26 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Nov 25 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Nov 25. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at Patterson's scale — its 8a band and its 267-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Patterson's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at Patterson’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at Patterson's own scale — its own ~267-day season between 28°F freezes, the 723 acres it covers and 98 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- Patterson's own USDA hardiness band, zones 8aUSDA PHZM 2023
- Patterson's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Mar 3 and Nov 25 and the ~267-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 98 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Patterson, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- Patterson's boundary and the 723 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 8a and a ~267-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at Patterson's own centroid, the Mississippi Alluvial PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Patterson's 723 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Woodruff County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Woodruff County
- The growing challenges every Arkansas grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Arkansas
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Woodruff County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Patterson's 723 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of Patterson you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 723 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record under a tenth of a mile out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Patterson-wide figureread your own land →
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