What Grows in Jamestown, Colorado

USDA Zones 5b · 367 acres

Jamestown, Colorado, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — a zone band wide enough that plant choice, not possibility, is the interesting question.

A short list that earns its place here — cabbage, cranberry, lavender, and collard greens — with any one site's soil, sun, and drainage making the final cut.

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Even in Jamestown, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Jamestown lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Jamestown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Jamestown — the short answer

Jamestown, Colorado: USDA zone 5b, about 154 days between hard freezes, across 367 acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
May 8
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Oct 9
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~154
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
367 acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Jamestown's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Jamestown's 154-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Jamestown

Each reading below is measured for Jamestown itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Jamestown runs about 154 days between hard freezes — a moderate growing season.

There is room for the full run of cool-season crops plus a warm-season main crop, but the calendar is tight enough that a late spring or early fall frost still decides how much finishes.

Time warm-season transplants to your last hard freeze, and a few weeks of season extension turns a near-miss harvest into a sure one.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Jamestown sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Jamestown is in

Jamestown sits in the Southern Rockies — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northwestern Forested Mountains. That is read at Jamestown's own centroid rather than borrowed from Boulder County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Jamestown

Every plant below cleared Jamestown's own zone 5b and its 154-day season. Each card opens that plant's Colorado profile. How we score.

cabbage, photograph
Growing cabbage in ColoradoZones 2–11Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
cranberry, photograph
Colorado cranberry guideZones 2–7Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in ColoradoZones 5–8Jamestown's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Colorado growing notesZones 2–11Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blackberry, photograph
Growing blackberry in ColoradoZones 5–8Jamestown's 5b is its exact cold limit.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Colorado st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
garlic, photograph
Garlic in ColoradoZones 2–10Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Colorado growing notesZones 5–9Jamestown's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in ColoradoJamestown's 154 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Colorado kale guideZones 2–11Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in ColoradoZones 5–9Jamestown's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lentil, photograph
Lentil: Colorado growing notesZones 2–11Jamestown's 154 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Growing okra in ColoradoZones 2–12Jamestown's 154 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Colorado potato guideZones 2–11Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin in ColoradoZones 3–11Jamestown's 154 days clear the ~40 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ColoradoZones 2–11Jamestown's 154 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Colorado azalea guideZones 4–8Jamestown's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ColoradoZones 3–8Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Colorado growing notesZones 3–10Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ColoradoJamestown's 154 days clear the ~50 it needs.
lilac, photograph
Colorado lilac guideZones 4–10Jamestown's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
American bittersweet, photograph
American bittersweet in ColoradoZones 3–8Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ColoradoZones 3–9Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
annual ryegrass, photograph
Colorado annual ryegrass guideZones 3–10Jamestown's 154 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ColoradoZones 2–7Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Colorado growing notesZones 2–8Jamestown's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
balansa clover, photograph
Growing balansa clover in ColoradoZones 3–9Jamestown's 154 days clear the ~90 it needs.
Canada wild rye, photograph
Colorado canada wild rye guideZones 3–8Jamestown's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Jamestown?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Apr 10; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near May 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Oct 9 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Even past midsummer there is room for a true fall garden here, and garlic planted near the close carries the momentum into next year.

What's on the federal record near Jamestown

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Jamestown. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. ChancellorMining · 1300 ft
  2. SB00207224DACA1 SITE C05Nitrate · 1400 ft
  3. Alice MineMining · 1600 ft
  4. BuckhornMining · 1600 ft
  5. Orion and Saddle No 6 FluorsparMining · 2100 ft
  6. Jamestown DistrictMining · 2200 ft
  7. Alice Open PitMining · 2400 ft
  8. BUENO MILL & MINE SITESuperfund · 0.5 mi
  9. ArgoMining · 0.6 mi
  10. Humboldt, Sparten, SplendorMining · 0.7 mi
  11. BuenaMining · 0.8 mi
  12. Buena MineMining · 0.8 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Jamestown's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Jamestown.

Total Sites

343

within ~10 miles of Jamestown

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

10 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Jamestown

High56Moderate179Low108

Highest-Severity Sites

Alaska Tunnel
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Alice Mine
Mining Sites · Producer
Alice Open Pit
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Argo
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Argo
Mining Sites · Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Jamestown, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Jamestown — Mining (92 sites) and Superfund (10 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

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Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Jamestown average

Your land is one point inside Jamestown

Everything above resolves to Jamestown as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 367 acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Jamestown Average

Jamestown Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Jamestown
  • One soil character for all of Jamestown
  • Frost dates read at Jamestown's scale: May 8 to Oct 9

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Jamestown's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Jamestown

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Jamestown, Colorado — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Jamestown averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Jamestown averages 154Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Jamestown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Jamestown average

How we know this about Jamestown

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Jamestown’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Jamestown

When does frost risk typically end in Jamestown?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Jamestown typically lands around May 8, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about May 29.

When is the first frost in Jamestown?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Jamestown typically arrives around Oct 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 25, so the watching starts about Sep 9 — about 154 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Jamestown?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Jamestown sees about 154 frost-free days — roughly May 8 through Oct 9, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer May 29 to Sep 25, about 119 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Jamestown?

The federal record around Jamestown runs heavier than most — 343 documented sites, mostly Nitrate entries (112), the nearest Mining record about 0.2 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Jamestown?

From about Sep 9 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Oct 9 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Oct 9. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Jamestown's scale — its 5b band and its 154-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Jamestown's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Jamestown’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Jamestown's own scale — its own ~154-day season between 28°F freezes, the 367 acres it covers and 343 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Jamestown's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Jamestown's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about May 8 and Oct 9 and the ~154-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 343 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Jamestown, the closest Mining record about 0.2 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Jamestown's boundary and the 367 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~154-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Jamestown's own centroid, the Southern RockiesUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Jamestown's 367 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Boulder County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Boulder County
  • The growing challenges every Colorado grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Colorado
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Boulder County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Jamestown's 367 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Jamestown you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 367 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Mining record about 0.2 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Jamestown-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address