What Grows in Mount Crested Butte, Colorado

USDA Zones 5b · 1K acres

Mount Crested Butte, Colorado, sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b — room for a real mix of vegetables, fruit, and perennials matched to the local frost calendar.

The conditions favor okra, blackberry, lavender, and pumpkin, among others — though every individual site edits that list with its own soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Mount Crested Butte, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Mount Crested Butte lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Mount Crested Butte — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Mount Crested Butte — the short answer

Mount Crested Butte, Colorado: USDA zone 5b, about 113 days between hard freezes, across 1K acres of town.

USDA zone
5b
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Jun 1
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Sep 22
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Days between freezes
~113
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
Town area
1K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.

Hardiness Zone Range

5b5b
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 5b is Mount Crested Butte's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Mount Crested Butte's 113-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Mount Crested Butte

Each reading below is measured for Mount Crested Butte itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

Measured

Mount Crested Butte runs about 113 days between hard freezes — a short growing season.

Long-maturing crops like melons, sweet potatoes, and winter squash can run out of runway before the first hard freeze, ripening late or not at all.

Lead with fast-maturing varieties, and stretch the season on both ends with cold frames, low tunnels, or a greenhouse.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Mount Crested Butte sits in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Mount Crested Butte is in

Mount Crested Butte sits in the Southern Rockies — EPA Level III, inside the wider Northwestern Forested Mountains. That is read at Mount Crested Butte's own centroid rather than borrowed from Gunnison County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Mount Crested Butte

Every plant below cleared Mount Crested Butte's own zone 5b and its 113-day season. Each card opens that plant's Colorado profile. How we score.

okra, photograph
Growing okra in ColoradoZones 2–12Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~50 it needs.
blackberry, photograph
Colorado blackberry guideZones 5–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b is its exact cold limit.
lavender, photograph
Lavender in ColoradoZones 5–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b is its exact cold limit.
pumpkin, photograph
Pumpkin: Colorado growing notesZones 3–11Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~40 it needs.
cranberry, photograph
Growing cranberry in ColoradoZones 2–7Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
St. Johns wort, photograph
Colorado st. johns wort guideZones 3–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
zucchini, photograph
Zucchini in ColoradoZones 2–11Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~40 it needs.
pawpaw, photograph
Pawpaw: Colorado growing notesZones 5–9Mount Crested Butte's 5b is its exact cold limit.
black cohosh, photograph
Growing black cohosh in ColoradoZones 3–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Colorado cabbage guideZones 2–11Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
pecan, photograph
Pecan in ColoradoZones 5–9Mount Crested Butte's 5b is its exact cold limit.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens: Colorado growing notesZones 2–11Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
prickly pear, photograph
Growing prickly pear in ColoradoZones 5–10Mount Crested Butte's 5b is its exact cold limit.
kale, photograph
Colorado kale guideZones 2–11Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
rhubarb, photograph
Rhubarb in ColoradoZones 2–8Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~60 it needs.
hosta, photograph
Hosta: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in ColoradoZones 2–11Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~70 it needs.
azalea, photograph
Colorado azalea guideZones 4–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
hops, photograph
Hops in ColoradoZones 3–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
iris, photograph
Iris: Colorado growing notesZones 3–10Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in ColoradoMount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Colorado holly guideZones 5–11Mount Crested Butte's 5b is its exact cold limit.
Dutchman's pipe, photograph
Dutchman's pipe in ColoradoZones 4–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 1 zone of cold margin.
Canada anemone, photograph
Canada anemone: Colorado growing notesZones 3–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
American elm, photograph
Growing american elm in ColoradoZones 3–9Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.
tillage radish, photograph
Colorado tillage radish guideZones 3–10Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~50 it needs.
Kentucky bluegrass, botanical illustration
Kentucky bluegrass in ColoradoZones 2–7Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
blue spruce, photograph
Blue spruce: Colorado growing notesZones 2–8Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 3 zones of cold margin.
turnip cover crop, photograph
Growing turnip cover crop in ColoradoZones 2–10Mount Crested Butte's 113 days clear the ~40 it needs.
tufted hair grass, photograph
Colorado tufted hair grass guideZones 3–9Mount Crested Butte's 5b — 2 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Mount Crested Butte?

Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around May 4; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jun 1 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Sep 22 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. Short seasons reward decisiveness — quick-maturing varieties late, hardy greens under cover, and next year’s garlic in the ground before it closes.

What's on the federal record near Mount Crested Butte

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Mount Crested Butte. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. Crested Butte Mountain ResortsUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  2. Crested Butte Mountain ResortUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. Crested Butte Chair LiftUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. Grande Butte HotelUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  5. CRESTED BUTTE RESORT MAINTNEANCE SHOPBrownfields · 0.8 mi
  6. Peanut MineUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.8 mi
  7. SC01308622BC00Nitrate · 2.4 mi
  8. Gas Cafe One StopUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi
  9. SC01408602BCC-CRESTED BUTTE V.C.Nitrate · 2.8 mi
  10. C B HardwareUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.9 mi
  11. Peanut MineMining · 2.9 mi
  12. CRESTED BUTTE TRANSFORMER SITESuperfund · 3.0 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Mount Crested Butte's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Mount Crested Butte.

Total Sites

152

within ~10 miles of Mount Crested Butte

Risk Level

High

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Mount Crested Butte

High81Moderate55Low16

Highest-Severity Sites

Arrowhead Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Augusta Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Baroni Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Belcher Mine
Mining Sites · Past Producer
Carbon Creek
Mining Sites · Past Producer

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Mount Crested Butte, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Mount Crested Butte — Mining (114 sites) and Superfund (3 sites). That's not a problem with your land — it's information about it.

Mining: Mining sites — both historic and active — can leach heavy metals (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury) into soil and water for centuries after operations cease.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test soil for heavy metals (lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury) — this is essential near any mining site.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Mount Crested Butte

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mount Crested Butte average

Your land is one point inside Mount Crested Butte

Everything above resolves to Mount Crested Butte as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 1K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Mount Crested Butte Average

Mount Crested Butte Average

  • USDA Zones 5b, averaged across Mount Crested Butte
  • One soil character for all of Mount Crested Butte
  • Frost dates read at Mount Crested Butte's scale: Jun 1 to Sep 22

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Mount Crested Butte's 5b
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Mount Crested Butte

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Mount Crested Butte, Colorado — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Mount Crested Butte averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Mount Crested Butte averages 113Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Mount Crested Butte — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Mount Crested Butte average

How we know this about Mount Crested Butte

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Mount Crested Butte’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Mount Crested Butte

When does frost risk typically end in Mount Crested Butte?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Mount Crested Butte typically lands around Jun 1, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Jun 22.

When is the first frost in Mount Crested Butte?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Mount Crested Butte typically arrives around Sep 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Sep 8, so the watching starts about Aug 23 — about 113 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Mount Crested Butte?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Mount Crested Butte sees about 113 frost-free days — roughly Jun 1 through Sep 22, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Jun 22 to Sep 8, about 78 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Mount Crested Butte?

The federal record around Mount Crested Butte runs heavier than most — 152 documented sites, mostly Mining entries (114), the nearest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out — so test the soil before planting food in the ground, and raised beds with clean imported soil grow well in the meantime. Even here, proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what's recorded and where.

How do gardeners stretch the season in Mount Crested Butte?

With about 113 frost-free days between hard freezes, Mount Crested Butte rewards the classic extension moves: floating row cover buys roughly two to four extra weeks at each shoulder — on this season that is a working window nearer 141 to 169 days — and cold frames or low tunnels buy more. Starting transplants indoors ahead of the Jun 1 hard-freeze normal stretches the season without touching the calendar.

Everything above is measured at Mount Crested Butte's scale — its 5b band and its 113-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Mount Crested Butte's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Mount Crested Butte’s own scale

6 of the readings below were taken at Mount Crested Butte's own scale — its own ~113-day season between 28°F freezes, the 1,324 acres it covers and 152 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Mount Crested Butte's own USDA hardiness band, zones 5bUSDA PHZM 2023
  • Mount Crested Butte's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Jun 1 and Sep 22 and the ~113-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
  • 152 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Mount Crested Butte, the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Mount Crested Butte's boundary and the 1,324 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 5b and a ~113-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Mount Crested Butte's own centroid, the Southern RockiesUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Mount Crested Butte's 1,324 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Gunnison County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Gunnison County
  • The growing challenges every Colorado grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Colorado
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Gunnison County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Mount Crested Butte's 1,324 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Mount Crested Butte you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 1,324 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Underground Storage Tanks record about 0.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Mount Crested Butte-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address