What Grows in Allentown, Florida

USDA Zones 9a · 19K acres

Allentown, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.

Expect artichoke, fig, california poppy, and cabbage to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.

Score your parcel · free

Even in Allentown, no two yards are alike.

A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single Allentown lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.

We read public map data around Allentown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

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Allentown — the short answer

Allentown, Florida: USDA zone 9a, about 299 days between hard freezes, across 19K acres of town.

USDA zone
9a
USDA PHZM 2023
Last hard freeze (28°F)
Feb 10
Santa Rosa County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
First hard freeze (28°F)
Dec 6
Santa Rosa County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Days between freezes
~299
Santa Rosa County normal — NOAA 1991–2020, nearest to this town
Town area
19K acres
US Census TIGER/Line 2025

Every figure names the dataset it came from. No 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid, so the hard-freeze dates are Santa Rosa County’s — the closest measured record, labelled as such rather than passed off as local.

Hardiness Zone Range

9a9a
3a (Cold)13b (Hot)

Zone 9a is Allentown's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against Allentown's 299-day season, see what your own ground reads.

Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.

What this means for growing in Allentown

Each reading below is measured for Allentown itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length

From county records

Allentown runs about 299 days between hard freezes (read from Santa Rosa County, the closest normal to Allentown) — close to year-round growing.

Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.

Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.

NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness

Measured

Allentown sits in USDA hardiness zone 9a.

The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.

Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.

USDA PHZM 2023

The kind of country Allentown is in

Allentown sits in the Southeastern Plains — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at Allentown's own centroid rather than borrowed from Santa Rosa County.

What that means for soil

What Grows in Allentown

Every plant below cleared Allentown's own zone 9a and its 299-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.

artichoke, photograph
Growing artichoke in FloridaZones 7–11Allentown's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
fig, photograph
Florida fig guideZones 6–10Allentown's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
California poppy, photograph
California poppy in FloridaZones 6–10Allentown's 9a — 3 zones of cold margin.
cabbage, photograph
Cabbage: Florida growing notesZones 2–11Allentown's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
Meyer lemon, photograph
Growing meyer lemon in FloridaZones 9–11Allentown's 9a is its exact cold limit.
rosemary, photograph
Florida rosemary guideZones 8–10Allentown's 9a — 1 zone of cold margin.
collard greens, photograph
Collard greens in FloridaZones 2–11Allentown's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
avocado, photograph
Avocado: Florida growing notesZones 9–11Allentown's 9a is its exact cold limit.
Turkish rocket, photograph
Growing turkish rocket in FloridaAllentown's 299 days clear the ~90 it needs.
kale, photograph
Florida kale guideZones 2–11Allentown's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
lentil, photograph
Lentil in FloridaZones 2–11Allentown's 299 days clear the ~70 it needs.
okra, photograph
Okra: Florida growing notesZones 2–12Allentown's 299 days clear the ~50 it needs.
potato, photograph
Growing potato in FloridaZones 2–11Allentown's 9a — 7 zones of cold margin.
pumpkin, photograph
Florida pumpkin guideZones 3–11Allentown's 299 days clear the ~40 it needs.
sweet corn, photograph
Sweet corn in FloridaZones 2–11Allentown's 299 days clear the ~65 it needs.
iris, photograph
Iris: Florida growing notesZones 3–10Allentown's 9a — 6 zones of cold margin.
sunflower, photograph
Growing sunflower in FloridaZones 2–11Allentown's 299 days clear the ~70 it needs.
Apache plume, photograph
Florida apache plume guideZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
scarlet runner bean, photograph
Scarlet runner bean in FloridaZones 7–11Allentown's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
barrel cactus, photograph
Barrel cactus: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
French marigold, photograph
Growing french marigold in FloridaAllentown's 299 days clear the ~50 it needs.
holly, photograph
Florida holly guideZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Carolina jessamine, photograph
Carolina jessamine in FloridaZones 7–10Allentown's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
mountain laurel, photograph
Mountain laurel: Florida growing notesZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
redbud, photograph
Growing redbud in FloridaZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
crab grass, photograph
Florida crab grass guideZones 7–11Allentown's 9a — 2 zones of cold margin.
ajuga, photograph
Ajuga in FloridaZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.
Douglas fir, photograph
Douglas fir: Florida growing notesZones 4–10Allentown's 9a — 5 zones of cold margin.
feather top Rhodes grass, photograph
Growing feather top rhodes grass in FloridaZones 7–11Allentown's 299 days clear the ~90 it needs.
liriope, photograph
Florida liriope guideZones 5–11Allentown's 9a — 4 zones of cold margin.

Is it too late to plant in Allentown?

Usually not — gardeners here simply switch what goes in the ground as the season moves. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 13; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Feb 10 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 6 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.

What's on the federal record near Allentown

Closest first, within ~10 miles of Allentown. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.

  1. CENTRAL HIGH SCHOOL TRACKBrownfields · 0.6 mi
  2. WARD'S GROCERYUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  3. MORRIS WARDUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  4. SANTA ROSA CNTY SCHOOL BD-CENTRAL HIGHUnderground Storage Tanks · 0.7 mi
  5. GEORGE J NOLESUnderground Storage Tanks · 1.5 mi
  6. R D WARDBrownfields · 2.8 mi
  7. UP THE CREEK COUNTRY STORE & DELIUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
  8. E.A.DOZIER,ALLENTOWNNitrate · 3.1 mi
  9. U.OF F,W.FLA.EXP.STA.Nitrate · 3.4 mi
  10. UF/IFAS WEST FLORIDA RESEARCH & EDUCATION CENTERBrownfields · 3.4 mi
  11. UNIV OF FL-ARECUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.5 mi
  12. JOEL L DAVIS FARMSUnderground Storage Tanks · 3.9 mi

6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map

Measured from Allentown's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.

Environmental Intelligence

The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near Allentown.

Total Sites

107

within ~10 miles of Allentown

Risk Level

Elevated

Highest-severity

3 Superfund sites

Severity Distribution

within ~10 miles of Allentown

High4Moderate37Low66

Highest-Severity Sites

Milton, City of Water System
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Moore Creek Mount Carmel Utilities
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Point Baker Water System, INC.
PFAS Sampling · PFAS Detected
Whiting Field Bldg 2958
Superfund · Superfund NPL
Air Products & Chemicals INC
Superfund · Superfund (Non-NPL)

A note from Gnorman

What an experienced grower watches for around here

In and around Allentown, two things run higher than the national average within ~10 miles of Allentown — PFAS (4 sites) and Superfund (3 sites). It's not cause for alarm — it's worth knowing, and there's a sensible way to grow around it.

PFAS: PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are called "forever chemicals" because they do not biodegrade.

Superfund: Superfund sites represent the most severe contamination in the federal system.

Test irrigation water source — this is the primary pathway for PFAS to reach garden crops.

Commission professional soil testing before any food production (test for heavy metals, VOCs, and SVOCs).

Free Report

Check your specific parcel in Allentown

Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Allentown average

Your land is one point inside Allentown

Everything above resolves to Allentown as a whole — one PHZM band, read across 19K acres, with hard-freeze dates borrowed from Santa Rosa County’s record because no 30-year normal resolves at this town’s own centroid. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.

Your Lot vs the Allentown Average

Allentown Average

  • USDA Zones 9a, averaged across Allentown
  • One soil character for all of Allentown
  • Frost dates read at Allentown's scale: Feb 10 to Dec 6

YOUR Parcel

  • Your exact zone, not Allentown's 9a
  • Your SSURGO soil type & pH
  • Your sun exposure, cast in 3D

See MY Growing Report

Free Report

Read your specific parcel in Allentown

Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in Allentown, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.

Three things about your lot that Allentown averages can't show:

Your soil pHYour frost-free days — Allentown averages 299Your sun & shade

We read public map data around Allentown — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.

25+ data sources read at your address, not the Allentown average

How we know this about Allentown

The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at Santa Rosa County’s record, because none resolves here; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.

Common questions about Allentown

When does frost risk typically end in Allentown?

The last hard freeze (28°F) in Allentown typically lands around Feb 10, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Mar 3.

When is the first frost in Allentown?

The first hard freeze (28°F) in Allentown typically arrives around Dec 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Nov 22, so the watching starts about Nov 6 — about 299 days after the spring freeze cleared.

How long is the growing season in Allentown?

Measured between 28°F hard freezes, Allentown sees about 299 frost-free days — roughly Feb 10 through Dec 6, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Mar 3 to Nov 22, about 264 days.

Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in Allentown?

The federal record around Allentown is a meaningful one — 107 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (54), the nearest Brownfields record about 0.6 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.

How do I protect my plants from frost in Allentown?

From about Nov 6 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 6. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.

Everything above is measured at Allentown's scale — its 9a band and its 299-day season. Your yard writes its own version of Allentown's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.

What this page reads at Allentown’s own scale

5 of the readings below were taken at Allentown's own scale — the 18,862 acres it covers and 107 documented sites around it; 5 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.

Measured here

  • Allentown's own USDA hardiness band, zones 9aUSDA PHZM 2023
  • 107 documented contamination sites on the federal record near Allentown, the closest Brownfields record about 0.6 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
  • Allentown's boundary and the 18,862 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
  • Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 9a and a ~299-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
  • The ecoregion at Allentown's own centroid, the Southeastern PlainsUS EPA Level III Ecoregions

Inherited from a wider read

  • The 28°F hard-freeze dates — Allentown has no normal of its own, so its county's is the closest measured readfrom Santa Rosa County
  • Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so Allentown's 18,862 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Santa Rosa County
  • Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Santa Rosa County
  • The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
  • Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Santa Rosa County

What this page can’t tell you

  • The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among Allentown's 18,862 acreswhy one lot differs from the next
  • Which side of Allentown you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 18,862 acresreading your own microclimate
  • How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 0.6 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record
  • Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any Allentown-wide figureread your own land
The next step finer is your own address