West Canaveral Groves, Florida, sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a — a range where zone-matched perennials and frost-aware annual timing set what succeeds.
Expect okra, meyer lemon, california poppy, and artichoke to be strong candidates here; the deciding factors on any one parcel stay local — soil, sun, and drainage.
Even in West Canaveral Groves, no two yards are alike.
A low spot, a south-facing slope, or a stand of trees moves the frost date and sun across a single West Canaveral Groves lot. Enter your address and we'll score 1,086 plants against your land's actual soil, sun, and frost.
We read public map data around West Canaveral Groves — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
No card required · your full report in seconds
West Canaveral Groves — the short answer
West Canaveral Groves, Florida: USDA zone 10a, about 331 days between hard freezes, across 2K acres of town.
- USDA zone
- 10a
- USDA PHZM 2023
- Last hard freeze (28°F)
- Jan 21
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- First hard freeze (28°F)
- Dec 18
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Days between freezes
- ~331
- NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, 28°F — this town
- Town area
- 2K acres
- US Census TIGER/Line 2025
Every figure names the dataset it came from. Hard-freeze dates are this town’s own 28°F normals: light frosts run a few weeks past them, and tender transplants usually wait 2–3 weeks after the last hard freeze.
Hardiness Zone Range
Zone 10a is West Canaveral Groves's average, not your lot's — a low corner or a tree line moves it. Against West Canaveral Groves's 331-day season, see what your own ground reads.
Soil varies lot by lot — soil types explained.
What this means for growing in West Canaveral Groves
Each reading below is measured for West Canaveral Groves itself — here is what it means for a garden here, and the move an experienced grower makes about it.

Season length
MeasuredWest Canaveral Groves runs about 331 days between hard freezes — close to year-round growing.
Frost is rarely the limit here; winter plantings are as real as summer ones, and the harder question is which crops shrug off the summer heat.
Grow cool-season crops through the mild winter, and choose heat-tolerant varieties for the summer beds.
NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals

Winter hardiness
MeasuredWest Canaveral Groves sits in USDA hardiness zone 10a.
The zone sets which perennials, shrubs, and fruit trees live through an average winter here — a plant rated for a colder zone is a safe bet, one rated warmer needs winter protection or gets treated as an annual.
Match perennials and fruit to the zone before you buy, so nothing you plant is a gamble against the cold.
USDA PHZM 2023
The kind of country West Canaveral Groves is in
West Canaveral Groves sits in the Southern Coastal Plain — EPA Level III, inside the wider Eastern Temperate Forests. That is read at West Canaveral Groves's own centroid rather than borrowed from Brevard County.
What Grows in West Canaveral Groves
Every plant below cleared West Canaveral Groves's own zone 10a and its 331-day season. Each card opens that plant's Florida profile. How we score.






























Is it too late to plant in West Canaveral Groves?
Almost never — the real question is what to plant next. Cool-season crops can go in from around Jan 1; tender transplants wait until two to three weeks after the last 28°F hard freeze, which lands near Jan 21 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals); and from midsummer, planting counts back from the first fall freeze around Dec 18 — long-season crops need about 90 days of runway, quick greens only 30. With almost year-round growing weather, timing is about heat and rainfall more than frost — some bench is always in play.
What's on the federal record near West Canaveral Groves
Closest first, within ~10 miles of West Canaveral Groves. Listing isn't leaking, and distance isn't exposure.
- J A GARRIDO INCBrownfields · 1.7 mi
- 822051001 24S35E30 342 00767 LAKE POINSETTNitrate · 1.9 mi
- SUNRISE FOOD MART #29Underground Storage Tanks · 1.9 mi
- BREVARD CNTY-SOLID WASTE STORESUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
- BREVARD CNTY-INVENTORY-KUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.4 mi
- BREVARD CNTY UTILITY LIFT W 20Underground Storage Tanks · 2.6 mi
- DAYS INNUnderground Storage Tanks · 2.9 mi
- SUNRISE FOOD MART #118Underground Storage Tanks · 2.9 mi
- MOBIL #02-CN8Underground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
- SUNSHINE FOOD MART #45Underground Storage Tanks · 3.0 mi
- CHEVRON #47061Underground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
- FLYING J#1096Underground Storage Tanks · 3.1 mi
6 more sites are on the record inside the same radius. See them on the map
Measured from West Canaveral Groves's center, not your beds. Run your own address for what's upwind of you specifically.
Environmental Intelligence
The counts behind that headline — every source type on the record near West Canaveral Groves.
Total Sites
531
within ~10 miles of West Canaveral Groves
Risk Level
Elevated
Highest-severity
3 Superfund sites (none NPL-listed)
Sources Checked
within ~10 miles of West Canaveral Groves
Severity Distribution
within ~10 miles of West Canaveral Groves
Highest-Severity Sites
Know Before You Grow
- •Underground tanks leak petroleum as they age — near a former filling station, test the soil.
- •Near a brownfield, raised beds of imported soil give your food clean ground.
- •TRI facilities report what they release. Check the wind — downwind beds catch more of it.
Check your specific parcel in West Canaveral Groves
Get exact proximity distances to contamination sources for your specific parcel — plus soil, sun, drainage, and 1,086 plant recommendations.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Canaveral Groves average
Your land is one point inside West Canaveral Groves
Everything above resolves to West Canaveral Groves as a whole — one PHZM band and one 28°F frost record, read across 2K acres. Your parcel is one point inside that footprint. Slope, tree cover, a low spot that pools cold air, and what is in the soil are all resolved at the address, and none of them are visible at town scale. That is the honest boundary of this page, and the reason the next step is a reading of your own ground rather than a better local average.
Your Lot vs the West Canaveral Groves Average
West Canaveral Groves Average
- ●USDA Zones 10a, averaged across West Canaveral Groves
- ●One soil character for all of West Canaveral Groves
- ●Frost dates read at West Canaveral Groves's scale: Jan 21 to Dec 18
YOUR Parcel
- ✓Your exact zone, not West Canaveral Groves's 10a
- ✓Your SSURGO soil type & pH
- ✓Your sun exposure, cast in 3D
See MY Growing Report
Read your specific parcel in West Canaveral Groves
Pull a site-specific report for your exact address in West Canaveral Groves, Florida — soil, sun, drainage, frost risk, and scored plant recommendations.
Three things about your lot that West Canaveral Groves averages can't show:
We read public map data around West Canaveral Groves — soil, climate, flood, and parcel records. How we handle your address.
25+ data sources read at your address, not the West Canaveral Groves average
How we know this about West Canaveral Groves
The datasets: hardiness from the USDA ARS Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023, read at this town’s own centroid; hard-freeze dates from NOAA 1991–2020 28°F normals at West Canaveral Groves’s own record; boundaries and acreage from US Census TIGER/Line 2025; the contamination records from the federal sources named in their beats above. Soil is not read at town grain anywhere on this page — there is no town-resolution survey in our data, which is why you will find no soil grid here rather than a statewide one wearing a local label. The resolution ledger below names every figure this page inherited.
Common questions about West Canaveral Groves
When does frost risk typically end in West Canaveral Groves?
The last hard freeze (28°F) in West Canaveral Groves typically lands around Jan 21, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — earlier than the light-frost dates most charts quote. That marks the hard freeze, not the last light frost — lighter frosts keep biting past it, which is why tender transplants here wait until about Feb 11.
When is the first frost in West Canaveral Groves?
The first hard freeze (28°F) in West Canaveral Groves typically arrives around Dec 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals — the point tender summer crops finish. Lighter frosts run ahead of it, near Dec 4, so the watching starts about Nov 18 — about 331 days after the spring freeze cleared.
How long is the growing season in West Canaveral Groves?
Measured between 28°F hard freezes, West Canaveral Groves sees about 331 frost-free days — roughly Jan 21 through Dec 18, per NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. Tender crops work a shorter one: nearer Feb 11 to Dec 4, about 296 days.
Is the soil safe to grow vegetables in West Canaveral Groves?
The federal record around West Canaveral Groves is a meaningful one — 531 documented sites, mostly Underground Storage Tanks entries (289), the nearest Brownfields record about 1.7 miles out — so a soil test before new food beds is a sensible precaution here, not a reason to hold back from growing. Remember that proximity to a documented site is information, not a diagnosis of any one yard; the contamination map shows exactly what sits where.
How do I protect my plants from frost in West Canaveral Groves?
From about Nov 18 the job here turns from planting to protecting — the last start even a 30-day crop can finish. As the season closes around the first 28°F hard freeze near Dec 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals), three moves buy time: row cover or an old sheet over tender plants on still, clear nights; water the soil the afternoon before a freeze, so it holds warmth overnight; and harvest tomatoes, peppers and basil before Dec 18. Hardy greens and roots shrug off light frost and sweeten after it — leave them in.
Everything above is measured at West Canaveral Groves's scale — its 10a band and its 331-day season. Your yard writes its own version of West Canaveral Groves's numbers: we read soil, sun, drainage and frost at your exact address. Try it for 14 days — no card required.
What this page reads at West Canaveral Groves’s own scale
6 of the readings below were taken at West Canaveral Groves's own scale — its own ~331-day season between 28°F freezes, the 2,408 acres it covers and 531 documented sites around it; 4 are borrowed from a wider read, named and linked below.
Measured here
- West Canaveral Groves's own USDA hardiness band, zones 10aUSDA PHZM 2023
- West Canaveral Groves's own 28°F hard-freeze dates, about Jan 21 and Dec 18 and the ~331-day span between themNOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals
- 531 documented contamination sites on the federal record near West Canaveral Groves, the closest Brownfields record about 1.7 miles out from the town centreFederal environmental registers
- West Canaveral Groves's boundary and the 2,408 acres inside itUS Census TIGER/Line 2025
- Which of 1,086 plants clear zones 10a and a ~331-day seasonGrowable Ground crop-matching engine
- The ecoregion at West Canaveral Groves's own centroid, the Southern Coastal PlainUS EPA Level III Ecoregions
Inherited from a wider read
- Soil character — no town-scale survey exists, so West Canaveral Groves's 2,408 acres read through its county's SSURGO summaryfrom Brevard County
- Growing-degree days and winter chill — measured county-wide only, so the county page carries themfrom Brevard County
- The growing challenges every Florida grower plans around — written at state scale, so they stay on the state guidefrom Florida
- Butterfly and beetle records, and the farmland pesticide estimate — all published county-widefrom Brevard County
What this page can’t tell you
- The soil pH, drainage, sun hours, and frost pockets on any one lot among West Canaveral Groves's 2,408 acreswhy one lot differs from the next →
- Which side of West Canaveral Groves you're on — a low spot frosts first and a south wall warms early, and one normal is being asked to speak for all 2,408 acresreading your own microclimate →
- How close that record sits to YOUR lot — the closest Brownfields record about 1.7 miles out, measured from the town centrehow we read the record →
- Where cold air settles, which slopes face the sun, and which way the wind runs on your own ground — measured at your address, and averaged away by any West Canaveral Groves-wide figureread your own land →
More in Florida
Wider growing context
What grows across FloridaWest Canaveral Groves sits outside our named growing regions, so Florida as a whole is its closest context here.
Nearby growing guides
